| |
| Kingdom Animalia |
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Accipiter Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Bird Hawks |
| |
Accipiter cooperii (Bonaparte, 1828) -- invalid -- Gavilán de Cooper, Cooper's Hawk, epervier de Cooper, Épervier de Cooper |
| |
Accipiter gentilis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Gavilán azor, Northern Goshawk, Autour des palombes |
| |
Accipiter gularis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845) -- invalid -- Asiatic Sparrowhawk, Japanese Sparrowhawk |
| |
Accipiter striatus Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Épervier brun, gavião-estriado, Gavilán americano, Gavilán pecho rufo, Sharp-shinned Hawk |
| |
Accipitridae Vigors, 1824 -- valid -- Eagles, Hawks, Kites, aigles, buses, éperviers |
| |
Acridotheres Vieillot, 1816 -- valid |
| |
Acridotheres cristatellus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Crested Myna |
| |
Acrocephalus J. A. Naumann & J. F. Naumann, 1811 -- valid -- Reed-Warblers |
| |
Acrocephalus familiaris (Rothschild, 1892) -- valid -- Millerbird |
| |
Acrocephalus luscinia (Quoy & Gaimard, 1830) -- invalid -- Nightingale Reed-Warbler |
| |
Actitis Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- Spotted Sandpipers |
| |
Actitis hypoleucos (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Sandpiper, Chevalier guignette, Andarríos chico, maçarico-das-rochas, maçarico-ribeirinho |
| |
Actitis macularia (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Playero alzacolita, Spotted Sandpiper, chevalier grivelé |
| |
Aegithalidae -- valid -- Bushtits |
| |
Aegolius Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Saw-whet Owls |
| |
Aegolius acadicus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- mocho-amolador, Mochuelo cabezón, Tecolote afilador, Northern Saw-whet Owl, petite nyctale |
| |
Aegolius funereus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- mocho-funéreo, Mochuelo boreal, Tengmalm's Owl, Boreal Owl, nyctale de Tengmalm |
| |
Aerodramus Oberholser, 1906 -- valid -- Edible-nest Swiftlets |
| |
Aerodramus spodiopygius (Peale, 1849) -- valid -- White-rumped Swiftlet |
| |
Aerodramus vanikorensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832) -- valid -- Gray Swiftlet, Uniform Swiftlet |
| |
Aeronautes Hartert, 1892 -- valid -- White-throated Swifts |
| |
Aeronautes saxatalis (Woodhouse, 1853) -- valid -- White-throated Swift, Vencejo pecho blanco |
| |
Aethia Merrem, 1788 -- valid -- Least Auklets |
| |
Aethia cristatella (Pallas, 1769) -- valid -- Crested Auklet, Alcuela crestada, Starique cristatelle, Mérgulo empenachado, torda-de-penacho |
| |
Aethia pusilla (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Least Auklet, Starique minuscule, Mérgulo mínimo, mérgulo-anão |
| |
Aethia pygmaea (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Whiskered Auklet, Starique pygmée, Mérgulo bigotudo, mérgulo-de-bigode |
| |
Agelaius Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Red-winged Blackbirds |
| |
Agelaius humeralis (Vigors, 1827) -- valid -- Tawny-shouldered Blackbird |
| |
Agelaius phoeniceus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Red-winged Blackbird, carouge à épaulettes, Tordo sargento |
| |
Agelaius tricolor (Audubon, 1837) -- valid -- Tricolored Blackbird, Tordo tricolor |
| |
Agelaius xanthomus (P. L. Sclater, 1862) -- valid -- Yellow-shouldered Blackbird |
| |
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois, 1799 -- valid -- Copperheads, Cottonmouths, American Moccasins |
| |
Agkistrodon contortrix (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Copperhead, Cantil cobrizo, Eastern Copperhead |
| |
Agkistrodon piscivorus (Lacépède, 1789) -- valid -- Cottonmouth, Northern Cottonmouth |
| |
Aimophila Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- Aimophila Sparrows |
| |
Aimophila aestivalis (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823) -- invalid -- Bachman's Sparrow |
| |
Aimophila botterii (P. L. Sclater, 1858) -- invalid -- Botteri's Sparrow, Zacatonero de Botteri |
| |
Aimophila carpalis (Coues, 1873) -- invalid -- Rufous-winged Sparrow, Zacatonero ala rufa |
| |
Aimophila cassinii (Woodhouse, 1852) -- invalid -- Cassin's Sparrow, Zacatonero de Cassin |
| |
Aimophila ruficeps (Cassin, 1852) -- valid -- Tohi à calotte fauve, Chingolo coronirrufo, Rufous-crowned Sparrow, Zacatonero corona rufa |
| |
Aix F. Boie, 1828 -- valid -- Wood Ducks |
| |
Aix sponsa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pato arcoiris, Wood Duck, Canard branchu, Pato joyuyo, pato-carolino |
| |
Ajaia Reichenbach, 1853 -- invalid -- American Spoonbills |
| |
Ajaia ajaja (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid |
| |
Alauda Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Skylarks |
| |
Alauda arvensis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Skylark, Sky Lark |
| |
Alaudidae Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Larks |
| |
Alca Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Razorbills |
| |
Alca torda Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Razorbill, Petit Pingouin, Alca común, torda-mergulheira |
| |
Alcedinidae -- valid -- Kingfishers |
| |
Alces Gray, 1821 -- valid -- moose, Old World elk |
| |
Alces alces (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- moose, orignal, Eurasian Elk |
| |
Alectoris Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Chukars |
| |
Alectoris chukar (J. E. Gray, 1830) -- valid -- Perdrix choukar, Perdiz chúcar, perdiz-chucar, Chukar, Perdiz chukar, Chukar Partridge |
| |
Alle Link, 1806 -- valid -- Dovekies |
| |
Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Dovekie, Little Auk, Mergule nain, Mérgulo atlántico, torda-miúda |
| |
Alligator Cuvier, 1807 -- valid -- Alligators |
| |
Alligatoridae -- valid -- Caimans, Alligators |
| |
Alopex Kaup, 1829 -- invalid -- Arctic foxes |
| |
Alopex lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Arctic Fox, renard arctique |
| |
Alsophis Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- West Indian Racers |
| |
Alsophis portoricensis Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862 -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Racer |
| |
Alsophis sancticrucis Cope, 1862 -- invalid -- St. Croix Racer |
| |
Amandava Blyth, 1836 -- valid -- Avadavats |
| |
Amandava amandava (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red Avadavat |
| |
Amazilia R. Lesson, 1843 -- valid -- Amazilias |
| |
Amazilia beryllina (Deppe, 1830) -- invalid -- Berylline Hummingbird, Colibrí berilo |
| |
Amazilia tzacatl (de la Llave, 1833) -- valid -- Rufous-tailed Hummingbird, Colibrí cola rojiza |
| |
Amazilia violiceps (Gould, 1859) -- invalid -- Violet-crowned Hummingbird, Colibrí corona violeta |
| |
Amazilia yucatanensis (S. Cabot, 1845) -- valid -- Buff-bellied Hummingbird, Colibrí yucateco |
| |
Amazona R. Lesson, 1830 -- valid -- Amazon Parrots |
| |
Amazona ventralis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Hispaniolan Amazon, Hispaniolan Parrot, Amazone d'Hispaniola, Amazona de La Española, papagaio-de-hispaniola |
| |
Amazona viridigenalis (Cassin, 1853) -- valid -- Red-crowned Amazon, Red-crowned Parrot, Loro tamaulipeco, Amazone à joues vertes, Amazona tamaulipeca, papagaio-de-coroa-vermelha, papagaio-de-face-verde |
| |
Amazona vittata (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Puerto Rican Amazon, Puerto Rican Parrot, Amazone de Porto Rico, Amazona puertorriqueña, papagaio-de-porto-rico? |
| |
Ambystoma californiense Gray, 1853 -- valid -- California Tiger Salamander |
| |
Ambystoma cingulatum Cope, 1868 -- valid -- Flatwoods Salamander, Frosted Flatwoods Salamander |
| |
Ambystoma jeffersonianum (Green, 1827) -- valid -- Jefferson Salamander |
| |
Ambystoma nothagenes Kraus, 1985 -- invalid -- Kelley's Island Salamander |
| |
Ambystoma platineum Cope, 1868 -- invalid -- Silvery Salamander |
| |
Ambystoma tremblayi Comeau, 1943 -- invalid -- Tremblay's Salamander |
| |
Ameiva Meyer, 1795 -- valid -- Ground Lizards, Ameivas |
| |
Ameiva ameiva (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Neotropical Ameiva, Amazon Racerunner, Giant Ameiva, South American Ground Lizard, Zandolie |
| |
Ameiva exsul Cope, 1862 -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Ground Lizard |
| |
Ameiva polops Cope, 1862 -- invalid -- St. Croix Ground Lizard |
| |
Ammodramus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Grassland Sparrows |
| |
Ammodramus caudacutus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- invalid -- Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow, Gorrión cola aguda, Saltmarsh Sparrow |
| |
Ammodramus leconteii (Audubon, 1844) -- invalid -- Bruant de LeConte, Gorrión de Le Conte, Le Conte's Sparrow |
| |
Ammodramus maritimus (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Seaside Sparrow, Gorrión costero |
| |
Ammodramus savannarum (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Chingolo saltamontes, escrevedeira-dos-gafanhotos, Grasshopper Sparrow, bruant sauterelle, Gorrión chapulín |
| |
Ammospermophilus Merriam, 1892 -- valid -- Antelope Squirrels |
| |
Ammospermophilus harrisii (Audubon and Bachman, 1854) -- valid -- Harris' antelope squirrel, Ardilla-antilope de Sonora, Harris's Antelope Squirrel |
| |
Ammospermophilus interpres (Merriam, 1890) -- valid -- Ardilla-antilope texana, Texas Antelope Squirrel |
| |
Ammospermophilus leucurus (Merriam, 1889) -- valid -- Ardilla-antílope cola blanca, White-tailed Antelope Squirrel |
| |
Ammospermophilus nelsoni (Merriam, 1893) -- valid -- San Joaquin antelope ground squirrel, San Joaquin antelope squirrel, Nelson's Antelope Squirrel, Nelson's antelope ground squirrel |
| |
Ammotragus Blyth, 1840 -- valid -- Barbary sheep |
| |
Ammotragus lervia (Pallas, 1777) -- valid -- aoudad, Barbary sheep, Barbary Sheep |
| |
Amphisbaena bakeri Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Many-ringed Worm Lizard, Baker's Worm Lizard |
| |
Amphisbaena caeca Cuvier, 1829 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Worm Lizard, Common Puerto Rican Worm Lizard, Blind Worm Lizard |
| |
Amphisbaena fenestrata (Cope, 1861) -- valid -- Virgin Islands Worm Lizard, Cope's Worm Lizard |
| |
Amphisbaena schmidti Gans, 1964 -- valid -- Schmidt's Worm Lizard, Puerto Rican Dusky Worm Lizard |
| |
Amphisbaena xera Thomas, 1966 -- valid -- North American Worm Lizard, Puerto Rican Dryland Worm Lizard, Puerto Rican Xeric Worm Lizard, Dry Worm Lizard |
| |
Amphisbaenia -- valid -- Worm Lizards, Amphisbaenians |
| |
Amphisbaenidae Gray, 1865 -- valid -- Tropical Worm Lizards, Amphisbaenids |
| |
Amphispiza Coues, 1874 -- valid -- Desert Sparrows |
| |
Amphispiza belli (Cassin, 1850) -- invalid -- Sage Sparrow, Zacatonero de artemisa |
| |
Amphispiza bilineata (Cassin, 1850) -- valid -- Bruant à gorge noire, Chingolo gorjinegro, escrevedeira-de-garganta-preta, Zacatonero garganta negra, Black-throated Sparrow |
| |
Amphispiza quinquestriata (P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1868) -- invalid -- Bruant pentaligne, Chingolo cincorrayas, Five-striped Sparrow, Zacatonero cinco rayas |
| |
Anas Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Dabbling Ducks |
| |
Anas acuta Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Pato golondrino, Northern Pintail, Canard pilet, Ánade rabudo norteño, arrabio |
| |
Anas americana J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- invalid -- Pato chalcuán, American Wigeon, canard d'Amérique |
| |
Anas bahamensis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- White-cheeked Pintail, Canard des Bahamas, Ánade gargantillo, marreca-toicinho |
| |
Anas clypeata Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Pato cucharón-norteño, Northern Shoveler, canard souchet |
| |
Anas crecca Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Teal, Cerceta ala verde, Green-winged Teal, Sarcelle d'hiver, Cerceta común, marrequinha, Common Teal |
| |
Anas cyanoptera Vieillot, 1816 -- invalid -- Cerceta canela, Cinnamon Teal, sarcelle cannelle |
| |
Anas discors Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid -- Cerceta ala azul, Blue-winged Teal, sarcelle à ailes bleues |
| |
Anas falcata Georgi, 1775 -- invalid -- Falcated Duck, Falcated Teal |
| |
Anas formosa Georgi, 1775 -- invalid -- Baikal Teal |
| |
Anas fulvigula Ridgway, 1874 -- valid -- Mottled Duck, Pato tejano, Canard brun, Ánade moteado, pato-da-flórida |
| |
Anas laysanensis Rothschild, 1892 -- valid -- Laysan Duck, Canard de Laysan, Ánade de Laysán, pato-de-laysan |
| |
Anas oustaleti Salvadori, 1894 -- invalid -- Marianas Mallard, Mariana Mallard |
| |
Anas penelope Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Pato silbón, Eurasian Wigeon, canard siffleur |
| |
Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Pato de collar, Mallard, Canard colvert, Ánade azulón, pato-real |
| |
Anas poecilorhyncha J. R. Forster, 1781 -- valid -- Indian Spot-billed Duck, Spot-billed Duck, Canard à bec tacheté, Ánade picopinto indio, pato-de-bico-pintado |
| |
Anas querquedula Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Cerceta ceja blanca, Garganey, sarcelle d'été |
| |
Anas rubripes Brewster, 1902 -- valid -- American Black Duck, Canard noir, Ánade sombrío, pato-escuro-americano |
| |
Anas strepera Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Pato friso, Gadwall, canard chipeau |
| |
Anas superciliosa J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Pacific Black Duck, Gray Duck, Canard à sourcils, Ánade cejudo, pato-de-sobrancelhas |
| |
Anas wyvilliana P. L. Sclater, 1878 -- valid -- Koloa piwai, Koloa-maoli, Koloa maoli, Hawaiian Duck, Koloa, Canard des Hawaï, Ánade hawaiano, pato-havaiano |
| |
Anatidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Ducks, Geese, Swans, canards, cygnes, oies |
| |
Anguidae -- valid -- Alligator Lizards, Anguid Lizards, Anguids, Galliwasps, Glass Lizards |
| |
Anhinga Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Anhingas |
| |
Anhinga anhinga (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Anhinga, Anhinga americana, Anhinga d'Amérique |
| |
Anhingidae Reichenbach, 1849 -- valid -- Darters, Anhingas |
| |
Anniella Gray, 1852 -- valid -- Legless Lizards, North American Legless Lizards, American legless lizards, California legless lizards |
| |
Anniella nigra Fischer, 1885 -- invalid |
| |
Anniella pulchra Gray, 1852 -- valid -- Lagartija sin patas californiana, California Legless Lizard, Silvery Legless Lizard, Northern Legless Lizard |
| |
Anolis Daudin, 1802 -- valid -- Anoles, Western Antillean Anoles |
| |
Anolis acutus Hallowell, 1857 -- valid -- St. Croix Anole, Sharp Anole, Saint Croix's Anole |
| |
Anolis carolinensis Voigt in Cuvier and Voigt, 1832 -- valid -- Green Anole, Anolis verde, anole vert |
| |
Anolis cooki Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Cook's Anole, Cook's Pallid Anole |
| |
Anolis cristatellus A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1837 -- valid -- Crested Anole, Puerto Rican Crested Anole, Common Puerto Rican Anole |
| |
Anolis cuvieri Merrem, 1820 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Giant Anole, Cuvier's Anole, Green Giant Anole |
| |
Anolis cybotes Cope, 1862 -- valid -- Large-headed Anole, Hispaniolan Stout Anole, Largehead Anole |
| |
Anolis distichus Cope, 1861 -- valid -- Bark Anole, Hispaniolan Gracile Anole |
| |
Anolis equestris Merrem, 1820 -- valid -- Knight Anole |
| |
Anolis evermanni Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Emerald Anole, Small Green Anole, Evermann's Anole |
| |
Anolis garmani Stejneger, 1899 -- valid -- Jamaican Giant Anole, Jamaican Anole |
| |
Anolis gundlachi W. C. H. Peters, 1876 -- valid -- Yellow-chinned Anole, Gundlach's Anole, Yellow-bearded Anole |
| |
Anolis krugi W. C. H. Peters, 1876 -- valid -- Upland Grass Anole, Olive Bush Anole, Krug's Anole, Orange Dewlap Anole |
| |
Anolis longiceps K. P. Schmidt, 1919 -- valid -- Navassa Anole |
| |
Anolis monensis Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Mona Anole |
| |
Anolis occultus Williams and Rivero, 1965 -- valid -- Pygmy Anole, Puerto Rican Twig Anole, Limestone Anole, Dwarf Anole |
| |
Anolis poncensis Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Dryland Grass Anole, Ponce Small-fanned Anole, Ponce Anole |
| |
Anolis porcatus Gray, 1840 -- valid -- Cuban Green Anole |
| |
Anolis pulchellus A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1837 -- valid -- Common Grass Anole, Puerto Rican Anole, Puerto Rican Bush Anole, Snake Anole |
| |
Anolis sagrei Cocteau in A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1837 -- valid -- Brown Anole, Anolis café, Cuban Brown Anole |
| |
Anolis stratulus Cope, 1861 -- valid -- Barred Anole, Spotted Anole, St. Thomas Anole, Banded Anole |
| |
Anous Stephens, 1826 -- valid -- Noddys |
| |
Anous minutus F. Boie, 1844 -- valid -- Black Noddy, Charrán-bobo negro, Noddi noir, Tiñosa menuda, trinta-réis-preto, tinhosa-de-barrete |
| |
Anous stolidus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Brown Noddy, Charrán-bobo café, Noddi brun, Tiñosa boba, trinta-réis-escuro, tinhosa |
| |
Anous tenuirostris (Temminck, 1823) -- valid -- Lesser Noddy, Sooty Noddy, Noddi marianne, Tiñosa picofina, tinhosa-pequena |
| |
Anser Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Bean Geese |
| |
Anser albifrons (Scopoli, 1769) -- valid -- Ganso careto-mayor, Greater White-fronted Goose, Oie rieuse, Ánsar careto, ganso-de-testa-branca |
| |
Anser brachyrhynchus Baillon, 1834 -- valid -- Pink-footed Goose, Oie à bec court, Ánsar piquicorto, ganso-de-bico-curto |
| |
Anser erythropus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Lesser White-fronted Goose, Oie naine, Ánsar chico, ganso-pequeno |
| |
Anser fabalis (Latham, 1787) -- valid -- Bean Goose, Taiga Bean Goose, Oie des moissons, Ánsar campestre, ganso-campestre, Taiga Bean-Goose |
| |
Anseriformes -- valid -- Ducks, Geese, Screamers, Swans, Waterfowl, canards, cygnes, oies, sauvagine |
| |
Anthracothorax F. Boie, 1831 -- valid -- Mangos |
| |
Anthracothorax dominicus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Antillean Mango |
| |
Anthracothorax viridis (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) -- valid -- Green Mango |
| |
Anthus Bechstein, 1805 -- valid -- Pipits |
| |
Anthus cervinus (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Red-throated Pipit, Bisbita garganta roja |
| |
Anthus gustavi Swinhoe, 1863 -- valid -- Pechora Pipit |
| |
Anthus hodgsoni Richmond, 1907 -- valid -- Olive Tree-Pipit, Olive-backed Pipit |
| |
Anthus spinoletta (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Water Pipit |
| |
Anthus spragueii (Audubon, 1844) -- valid -- Sprague's Pipit, Bisbita llanera |
| |
Anthus trivialis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Brown Tree-Pipit, Tree Pipit |
| |
Antilocapra Ord, 1818 -- valid |
| |
Antilocapra americana (Ord, 1815) -- valid -- pronghorn, Berrendo, Pronghorn |
| |
Antilocapra americana americana (Ord, 1815) -- valid |
| |
Antrozous H. Allen, 1862 -- valid -- pallid bats |
| |
Antrozous pallidus (LeConte, 1856) -- valid -- Murciélago-desértico norteño, Pallid Bat |
| |
Anura -- valid -- Frogs, perereca, rã, sapo, crapauds, grenouilles, Toads |
| |
Apalone ferox (Schneider, 1783) -- valid -- Florida Softshell Turtle, Florida Softshell |
| |
Apalone mutica (LeSueur, 1827) -- valid -- Smooth Softshell, Smooth Softshell Turtle |
| |
Aphelocoma Cabanis, 1851 -- valid -- Scrub Jays |
| |
Aphelocoma coerulescens (Bosc, 1795) -- valid -- Scrub Jay, Chara pecho rayado, Florida Scrub Jay, Florida Scrub-Jay |
| |
Aphelocoma ultramarina (Bonaparte, 1825) -- valid -- Gray-breasted Jay, Chara pecho gris, Mexican Jay |
| |
Aphriza Audubon, 1839 -- invalid -- Surfbirds |
| |
Aphriza virgata (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Surfbird, Playero roquero, Bécasseau du ressac |
| |
Aplodontia Richardson, 1829 -- valid -- Mountain Beaver |
| |
Aplodontia rufa (Rafinesque, 1817) -- valid -- Mountain Beaver, Sewellel |
| |
Aplodontiidae Brandt, 1855 -- valid -- Mountain Beavers |
| |
Aplonis Gould, 1836 -- valid |
| |
Apodidae -- valid -- Swifts |
| |
Apodiformes -- valid -- Swifts, Hummingbirds |
| |
Apus Scopoli, 1777 -- valid -- Common Swifts |
| |
Apus apus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Swift |
| |
Apus pacificus (Latham, 1801) -- valid -- Fork-tailed Swift, Pacific Swift |
| |
Aquila Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Golden Eagles |
| |
Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Aigle royal, águia-real, Águila real, Golden Eagle |
| |
Aramidae -- valid -- Limpkins, Limpkin |
| |
Aramus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Limpkins |
| |
Aramus guarauna (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- carão, Courlan brun, Carrao, Limpkin, Carao |
| |
Aratinga von Spix, 1824 -- valid -- Parakeets |
| |
Aratinga canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Orange-fronted Parakeet, Perico frente naranja |
| |
Aratinga chloroptera (Souancé, 1856) -- invalid -- Hispaniolan Parakeet |
| |
Aratinga pertinax (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Brown-throated Parakeet |
| |
Arborimus Taylor, 1915 -- valid -- Tree Voles |
| |
Arborimus albipes (Merriam, 1901) -- valid -- White-footed Vole |
| |
Arborimus longicaudus (True, 1890) -- valid -- Red Tree Vole, Reddish Tree Mouse |
| |
Archilochus Reichenbach, 1854 -- valid -- Ruby-throated Hummingbirds |
| |
Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) -- valid -- Black-chinned Hummingbird, Colibrí barba negra |
| |
Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Colibrí garganta rubí, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, colibri à gorge rubis |
| |
Arctocephalus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. Cuvier, 1826 -- valid -- southern fur seals |
| |
Arctocephalus townsendi Merriam, 1897 -- invalid -- Guadalupe Fur Seal, Lobo-fino de Guadalupe |
| |
Ardea Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Great Herons |
| |
Ardea herodias Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Great Blue Heron, Grand Héron, Garza azulada, garça-azul-grande |
| |
Ardeidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Bitterns, Egrets, Herons |
| |
Arenaria Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Turnstones |
| |
Arenaria interpres (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Vuelvepiedras rojizo, Ruddy Turnstone, Tournepierre à collier, Vuelvepiedras común, vira-pedras, rola-do-mar |
| |
Arenaria melanocephala (Vigors, 1829) -- valid -- Black Turnstone, Vuelvepiedras negro, Tournepierre noir, Vuelvepiedras oscuro, vira-pedras-preto |
| |
Aristelliger Cope, 1862 -- valid -- Croaking Geckos |
| |
Aristelliger cochranae Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Cochran's Croaking Gecko |
| |
Arizona Kennicott in Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Glossy Snakes |
| |
Arizona elegans Kennicott in Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Glossy Snake, Culebra brillante |
| |
Arremonops Ridgway, 1896 -- valid -- Olive Sparrows |
| |
Arremonops rufivirgatus (Lawrence, 1851) -- valid -- Tohi olive, Cerquero oliváceo, Olive Sparrow, Rascador oliváceo |
| |
Arrhyton Günther, 1858 -- valid -- West Indian Garden Snakes |
| |
Arrhyton exiguum (Cope, 1863) -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Garden Snake |
| |
Artamidae Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Woodswallows |
| |
Artamus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Wood-Swallows |
| |
Artibeus Leach, 1821 -- valid -- fruit-eating bats |
| |
Artibeus hartii Thomas, 1892 -- invalid -- Velvety Fruit-eating Bat, Hart's Fruit-eating Bat |
| |
Artibeus jamaicensis Leach, 1821 -- valid -- Murciélago-frutero de Jamaica, Jamaican Fruit-eating Bat |
| |
Asio Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Eared Owls |
| |
Asio flammeus (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- valid -- mocho-dos-banhados, coruja-do-nabal, Búho campestre, Búho cuerno corto, Short-eared Owl, hibou des marais |
| |
Asio otus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- bufo-pequeno, Búho chico, Búho cara café, Long-eared Owl, hibou moyen-duc |
| |
Athene F. Boie, 1822 -- valid -- Burrowing Owls |
| |
Athene cunicularia (Molina, 1782) -- valid -- coruja-buraqueira, Mochuelo de madriguera, Tecolote llanero, Burrowing Owl, chevêche des terriers |
| |
Atthis Reichenbach, 1854 -- invalid -- Bumblebee Hummingbirds |
| |
Atthis heloisa (R. Lesson & Delattre, 1839) -- invalid -- Bumblebee Hummingbird, Zumbador mexicano |
| |
Auriparus S. F. Baird, 1864 -- valid |
| |
Auriparus flaviceps (Sundevall, 1850) -- valid -- Verdin, Baloncillo |
| |
Aves -- valid -- Birds, oiseaux |
| |
Aythya F. Boie, 1822 -- valid -- Diving Ducks |
| |
Aythya affinis (Eyton, 1838) -- valid -- Pato boludo-menor, Lesser Scaup, Petit Fuligule, Porrón bola, negrelho-americano |
| |
Aythya americana (Eyton, 1838) -- valid -- Pato cabeza roja, Redhead, Fuligule à tête rouge, Porrón americano, zarro-americano |
| |
Aythya collaris (Donovan, 1809) -- valid -- Pato pico anillado, Ring-necked Duck, Fuligule à collier, Porrón acollarado, caturro |
| |
Aythya ferina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Pochard, Fuligule milouin, Porrón europeo, zarro |
| |
Aythya fuligula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Tufted Duck, Fuligule morillon, Porrón moñudo, negrinha |
| |
Aythya marila (Linnaeus, 1761) -- valid -- Pato boludo-mayor, Greater Scaup, Fuligule milouinan, Porrón bastardo, negrelho |
| |
Aythya valisineria (A. Wilson, 1814) -- valid -- Pato coacoxtle, Canvasback, Fuligule à dos blanc, Porrón coacoxtle, zarro-grande |
| |
Baeolophus inornatus (Gambel, 1845) -- valid -- Plain Titmouse, Carbonero sencillo, Oak Titmouse |
| |
Baiomys True, 1894 -- valid -- Pygmy Mice, American Pygmy Mice |
| |
Balaena Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- right whales |
| |
Balaena mysticetus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- black right whale, bowhead whale, Bowhead, baleine boréale, Greenland whale |
| |
Balaenidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- bowhead whales, right whales |
| |
Balaenoptera Lacépède, 1804 -- valid -- rorquals, finback whales, baleen whales |
| |
Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacépède, 1804 -- valid -- Common Minke Whale, Minke Whale, northern minke whale, Ballena menor, petit rorqual |
| |
Balaenoptera borealis Lesson, 1828 -- valid -- Sei Whale, Ballena de Sei, rorqual boréal |
| |
Balaenoptera edeni Anderson, 1879 -- valid -- Eden's whale, Ballena tropical, Bryde's whale |
| |
Balaenoptera musculus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Blue Whale, Ballena azul, rorqual bleu |
| |
Balaenoptera physalus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Fin Whale, finback whale, rorqual commun, Ballena de aleta |
| |
Balaenopteridae Gray, 1864 -- valid -- rorquals |
| |
Bartramia R. Lesson, 1831 -- valid -- Upland Sandpipers |
| |
Bartramia longicauda (Bechstein, 1812) -- valid -- Zarapito ganga, Upland Sandpiper, Maubèche des champs, Correlimos batitú, maçarico-do-campo |
| |
Basileuterus Cabanis, 1849 -- valid -- Basileuterine Warblers |
| |
Basileuterus rufifrons (Swainson, 1838) -- valid -- Chipe gorra rufa, Rufous-capped Warbler, Paruline à calotte rousse |
| |
Basiliscus Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Basilisks |
| |
Basiliscus vittatus Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Brown Basilisk, Basilisco rayado |
| |
Bassariscus Coues, 1887 -- valid -- ringtails |
| |
Bassariscus astutus (Lichtenstein, 1830) -- valid -- Ringtail, Cacomixtle norteño |
| |
Batrachoseps Bonaparte, 1839 -- valid -- Slender Salamanders |
| |
Batrachoseps aridus Brame, 1970 -- invalid -- Desert Slender Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps attenuatus (Eschscholtz, 1833) -- valid -- California Slender Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps campi Marlow, Brode and Wake, 1979 -- valid -- Inyo Mountains Slender Salamander, Inyo Mountains Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps nigriventris Cope, 1869 -- valid -- Black-bellied Slender Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps simatus Brame and Murray, 1968 -- valid -- Kern Canyon Slender Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps stebbinsi Brame and Murray, 1968 -- valid -- Tehachapi Slender Salamander |
| |
Batrachoseps wrighti (Bishop, 1937) -- valid -- Oregon Slender Salamander |
| |
Berardius Duvernoy, 1851 -- valid -- giant bottle-nosed whales, giant beaked whales |
| |
Berardius arnuxii Duvernoy, 1851 -- valid -- Arnoux's Beaked Whale |
| |
Berardius bairdii Stejneger, 1883 -- valid -- north Pacific bottle-nosed whale, Baird's Beaked Whale |
| |
Bison C. H. Smith, 1827 -- valid -- bison |
| |
Bison bison (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- American bison, bison, Bisonte americano, American Bison |
| |
Bison bison bison (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- plains bison, bison |
| |
Blarina Gray, 1838 -- valid -- American short-tailed shrews |
| |
Blarina brevicauda (Say, 1823) -- invalid -- mole shrew, short-tailed shrew, grande musaraigne, Northern Short-tailed Shrew |
| |
Blarina carolinensis (Bachman, 1837) -- valid -- Southern Short-tailed Shrew |
| |
Blarina hylophaga Elliot, 1899 -- valid -- Elliot's Short-tailed Shrew |
| |
Bogertophis rosaliae (Mocquard, 1899) -- valid -- Baja California Rat Snake, Baja California Ratsnake, Culebra-ratonera de Baja California |
| |
Boidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- Boas, Boids |
| |
Boiga Fitzinger, 1826 -- valid -- Boigas, Catsnakes |
| |
Boiga irregularis (Bechstein, 1802) -- valid -- Brown Tree Snake, Brown Treesnake, Brown Cat Snake |
| |
Bombycilla Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Waxwings |
| |
Bombycilla cedrorum Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Ampelis chinito, Cedar Waxwing, jaseur d'Amérique |
| |
Bombycilla garrulus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Bohemian Waxwing, jaseur boréal |
| |
Bombycillidae Swainson, 1831 -- valid -- Waxwings |
| |
Bonasa Stephens, 1819 -- valid -- Ruffed Grouse |
| |
Bonasa umbellus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Grévol engolado, tetraz-de-colar, Ruffed Grouse, gélinotte huppée |
| |
Botaurus Stephens, 1819 -- valid |
| |
Botaurus lentiginosus (Rackett, 1813) -- valid -- American Bittern, Butor d'Amérique, Avetoro lentiginoso, abetouro-americano |
| |
Bovidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- antelopes, cattle, goats, sheep, bovids |
| |
Brachyphylla Gray, 1834 -- valid -- Antillean fruit-eating bats |
| |
Brachyphylla cavernarum Gray, 1834 -- valid -- Antillean Fruit-eating Bat |
| |
Branta Scopoli, 1769 -- valid -- Brent Geese |
| |
Branta bernicla (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Brant Goose, Brent Goose, Ganso de collar, Brant, Bernache cravant, Barnacla carinegra, ganso-de-faces-pretas |
| |
Branta canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Ganso canadiense, Canada Goose, Bernache du Canada, Barnacla canadiense grande, ganso-do-canadá |
| |
Branta leucopsis (Bechstein, 1803) -- valid -- Barnacle Goose, Bernache nonnette, Barnacla cariblanca, ganso-marisco |
| |
Brotogeris Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Canary-winged Parakeets |
| |
Brotogeris versicolurus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- White-winged Parakeet, Canary-winged Parakeet, Toui à ailes variées, Catita versicolor, periquito-da-campina |
| |
Bubo Duméril, 1805 -- valid -- Horned Owls |
| |
Bubo virginianus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- jacurutu, Búho americano, Búho cornudo, Great Horned Owl, grand-duc d'Amérique |
| |
Bubulcus Bonaparte, 1855 -- invalid -- Cattle Egrets |
| |
Bubulcus ibis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid |
| |
Bucephala S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Goldeneyes |
| |
Bucephala albeola (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pato monja, Bufflehead, Petit Garrot, Porrón albeola, olho-dourado-de-touca |
| |
Bucephala clangula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pato chillón, Common Goldeneye, Garrot à oeil d'or, Porrón osculado, olho-dourado |
| |
Bucephala islandica (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Barrow's Goldeneye, Garrot d'Islande, Porrón islándico, olho-dourado-da-islândia |
| |
Bufo alvarius Girard in Baird, 1859 -- invalid -- Sonoran Desert Toad, Colorado River Toad, Sapo del desierto-sonorense |
| |
Bufo americanus Holbrook, 1836 -- invalid -- American Toad, crapaud d'Amérique |
| |
Bufo boreas Baird and Girard, 1852 -- invalid -- Western Toad, Sapo del Oeste |
| |
Bufo canorus Camp, 1916 -- invalid -- Yosemite Toad |
| |
Bufo cognatus Say in James, 1822 -- invalid -- Great Plains Toad, Sapo de la gran planicie |
| |
Bufo debilis Girard, 1854 -- invalid -- Green Toad, Sapo verde |
| |
Bufo exsul Myers, 1942 -- invalid -- Black Toad |
| |
Bufo hemiophrys Cope, 1886 -- invalid -- Canadian Toad |
| |
Bufo houstonensis Sanders, 1953 -- invalid -- Houston Toad |
| |
Bufo marinus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Giant Toad, Sapo gigante, Marine Toad, Cane Toad |
| |
Bufo microscaphus Cope, 1867 -- invalid -- Sapo del suroeste, Arizona Toad, Southwestern Toad |
| |
Bufo punctatus Baird and Girard, 1852 -- invalid -- Red-spotted Toad, Sapo manchas rojas |
| |
Bufo quercicus Holbrook, 1840 -- invalid -- Oak Toad |
| |
Bufo retiformis Sanders and Smith, 1951 -- invalid -- Sonoran Green Toad, Sapo verde-sonorense |
| |
Bufo speciosus Girard, 1854 -- invalid -- Texas Toad, Sapo texano |
| |
Bufo terrestris (Bonnaterre, 1789) -- invalid -- Southern Toad |
| |
Bufo valliceps Wiegmann, 1833 -- invalid -- Sapo del golfo, Gulf Coast Toad |
| |
Bufo woodhousii Girard, 1854 -- invalid -- Woodhouse's Toad |
| |
Bulweria Bonaparte, 1843 -- valid -- Bulwer's Petrels |
| |
Bulweria fallax Jouanin, 1955 -- valid -- Jouanin's Petrel, Pétrel de Jouanin |
| |
Burhinidae Mathews, 1912 -- valid -- Thick-knees, Stone-curlews |
| |
Burhinus Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- Thick-knees |
| |
Burhinus bistriatus (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Double-striped Thick-knee, Alcaraván americano, Oedicnème bistrié, Alcaraván venezolano, téu-téu-da-savana |
| |
Buteo Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Buteonine Hawks |
| |
Buteo albicaudatus Vieillot, 1816 -- invalid -- White-tailed Hawk, Aguililla cola blanca, Buse à queue blanche |
| |
Buteo albonotatus Kaup, 1847 -- valid -- Buse à queue barrée, bútio-de-cauda-barrada, Busardo aura, Zone-tailed Hawk, Aguililla aura |
| |
Buteo brachyurus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Buse à queue courte, bútio-de-cauda-curta, Busardo colicorto, Short-tailed Hawk, Aguililla cola corta |
| |
Buteo jamaicensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Buse à queue rousse, bútio-de-cauda-vermelha, Busardo colirrojo, Aguililla cola roja, Red-tailed Hawk |
| |
Buteo lagopus (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- valid -- Buse pattue, bútio-calçado, Busardo calzado, Aguililla ártica, Rough-legged Hawk, Roughleg, Rough-legged Buzzard |
| |
Buteo lineatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Buse à épaulettes, bútio-d'ombros-ruivos, Busardo de hombro rojo, Aguililla pecho rojo, Red-shouldered Hawk |
| |
Buteo magnirostris (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- invalid -- Roadside Hawk, Buse à gros bec |
| |
Buteo platypterus (Vieillot, 1823) -- valid -- Petite Buse, bútio-d'asa-larga, Busardo aliancho, Aguililla ala ancha, Broad-winged Hawk |
| |
Buteo regalis (G. R. Gray, 1844) -- valid -- Buse rouilleuse, bútio-ferruginoso, Busardo herrumbroso, Ferruginous Hawk, Aguililla real |
| |
Buteo solitarius Peale, 1849 -- valid -- Buse d'Hawaï, bútio-havaiano, Busardo hawaiano, Hawaiian Hawk, 'Io |
| |
Buteo swainsoni Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Buse de Swainson, bútio-de-swainson, Busardo chapulinero, Aguililla de Swainson, Swainson's Hawk |
| |
Buteogallus R. P. Lesson, 1830 -- valid -- Black-Hawks |
| |
Buteogallus anthracinus (Deppe, 1830) -- valid -- Buse noire, bútio-preto-pequeno, Busardo negro, Common Black-Hawk, Aguililla-negra menor, Common Black Hawk |
| |
Butorides Blyth, 1852 -- valid -- Green-backed Herons |
| |
Butorides striatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Green-backed Heron |
| |
Cacatua Vieillot, 1817 -- valid -- Cockatoos |
| |
Cacatua galerita (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, Cacatoès à huppe jaune, Cacatúa galerita, cacatua-de-crista-amarela |
| |
Caiman crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Caiman, Spectacled Caiman |
| |
Calamospiza Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Lark Buntings |
| |
Calamospiza melanocorys Stejneger, 1885 -- valid -- Chingolo albinegro, Lark Bunting, bruant noir et blanc, Gorrión ala blanca |
| |
Calcarius Bechstein, 1802 -- valid -- Longspurs |
| |
Calcarius lapponicus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Escribano ártico, Lapland Longspur, bruant lapon |
| |
Calcarius mccownii (Lawrence, 1851) -- invalid |
| |
Calcarius ornatus (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- valid -- Chestnut-collared Longspur, Escribano collar castaño |
| |
Calcarius pictus (Swainson, 1832) -- valid -- Smith's Longspur, bruant de Smith |
| |
Calidris Merrem, 1804 -- valid -- Stints |
| |
Calidris acuminata (Horsfield, 1821) -- valid -- Sharp-tailed Sandpiper, Bécasseau à queue pointue, Correlimos acuminado, pilrito-acuminado |
| |
Calidris alba (Pallas, 1764) -- valid -- Playero blanco, Sanderling, Bécasseau sanderling, Correlimos tridáctilo, maçarico-branco, pilrito-das-praias |
| |
Calidris alpina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Playero dorso rojo, Dunlin, Bécasseau variable, Correlimos común, pilrito-de-peito-preto |
| |
Calidris bairdii (Coues, 1861) -- valid -- Playero de Baird, Baird's Sandpiper, Bécasseau de Baird, Correlimos de Baird, maçarico-de-bico-fino, pilrito-de-bico-fino |
| |
Calidris canutus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Playero canuto, Red Knot, Bécasseau maubèche, Correlimos gordo, maçarico-de-papo-vermelho, seixoeira |
| |
Calidris ferruginea (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- valid -- Curlew Sandpiper, Bécasseau cocorli, Correlimos zarapitín, pilrito-de-bico-comprido |
| |
Calidris fuscicollis (Vieillot, 1819) -- valid -- Playero rabadilla blanca, White-rumped Sandpiper, Bécasseau à croupion blanc, Correlimos culiblanco, maçarico-de-sobre-branco, pilrito-de-sobre-branco |
| |
Calidris maritima (Brünnich, 1764) -- valid -- Purple Sandpiper, Bécasseau violet, Correlimos oscuro, pilrito-escuro |
| |
Calidris mauri (Cabanis, 1857) -- valid -- Playero occidental, Western Sandpiper, Bécasseau d'Alaska, Correlimos de Alaska, pilrito-miúdo |
| |
Calidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819) -- valid -- Playero pectoral, Pectoral Sandpiper, Bécasseau à poitrine cendrée, Correlimos pectoral, maçarico-de-colete, pilrito-de-colete |
| |
Calidris minuta (Leisler, 1812) -- valid -- Little Stint, Bécasseau minute, Correlimos menudo, pilrito-pequeno |
| |
Calidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819) -- valid -- Playero chichicuilote, Least Sandpiper, Bécasseau minuscule, Correlimos menudillo, maçariquinho, pilrito-anão |
| |
Calidris ptilocnemis (Coues, 1873) -- valid -- Rock Sandpiper, Bécasseau des Aléoutiennes, Correlimos roquero, maçarico-das-rochas |
| |
Calidris pusilla (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Playero semipalmeado, Semipalmated Sandpiper, Bécasseau semipalmé, Correlimos semipalmeado, maçarico-rasteirinho, pilrito-rasteirinho |
| |
Calidris ruficollis (Pallas, 1776) -- valid -- Red-necked Stint, Bécasseau à col roux, Correlimos cuellirrojo, pilrito-de-pescoço-ruivo |
| |
Calidris subminuta (Middendorff, 1853) -- valid -- Long-toed Stint, Bécasseau à longs doigts, Correlimos dedilargo, pilrito-de-dedos-compridos |
| |
Calidris temminckii (Leisler, 1812) -- valid -- Temminck's Stint, Bécasseau de Temminck, Correlimos de Temminck, pilrito-de-temminck |
| |
Calidris tenuirostris (Horsfield, 1821) -- valid -- Great Knot, Bécasseau de l'Anadyr, Correlimos grande, seixoeira-grande |
| |
Callipepla Wagler, 1832 -- valid -- Crested Quails |
| |
Callipepla californica (Shaw, 1798) -- valid -- Colin de Californie, Colín de California, codorniz-da-califórnia, Codorniz californiana, Californian Quail, California Quail |
| |
Callipepla gambelii (Gambel, 1843) -- valid -- Colin de Gambel, Colín de Gambel, colim-de-elmo, Gambel's Quail, Codorniz chiquiri |
| |
Callipepla squamata (Vigors, 1830) -- valid -- Colin écaillé, Colín escamado, colim-escamoso, Scaled Quail, Codorniz escamosa |
| |
Calliphlox F. Boie, 1831 -- valid -- Woodstars |
| |
Calliphlox evelynae (Bourcier, 1847) -- invalid -- Bahaman Woodstar, Bahama Woodstar |
| |
Callisaurus Blainville, 1835 -- valid -- Zebra-tailed Lizards |
| |
Callisaurus draconoides Blainville, 1835 -- valid -- Zebra-tailed Lizard, Lagartija cachora |
| |
Callorhinus J. E. Gray, 1859 -- valid -- northern fur seals |
| |
Callorhinus ursinus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Northern Fur Seal |
| |
Caloenas G. R. Gray, 1840 -- valid -- Nicobar Pigeons |
| |
Caloenas nicobarica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Nicobar Pigeon |
| |
Calonectris diomedea (Scopoli, 1769) -- valid -- Puffin cendré, Pardela de Cory, Cory's Shearwater, puffin cendrée |
| |
Calothorax G. R. Gray, 1840 -- valid -- Lucifer Hummingbirds |
| |
Calothorax lucifer (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Lucifer Hummingbird, Colibrí lucifer, Lucifer Sheartail |
| |
Calypte Gould, 1856 -- valid -- Capped Hummingbirds |
| |
Calypte anna (R. Lesson, 1829) -- valid -- Anna's Hummingbird, Colibrí cabeza roja |
| |
Calypte costae (Bourcier, 1839) -- valid -- Costa's Hummingbird, Colibrí cabeza violeta |
| |
Campephagidae Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Cuckoo-Shrikes, Cuckooshrikes |
| |
Campephilus G. R. Gray, 1840 -- valid |
| |
Camptorhynchus Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Labrador Ducks |
| |
Camptorhynchus labradorius (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Labrador Duck, Eider du Labrador, Pato del Labrador, pato-do-labrador |
| |
Camptostoma P. L. Sclater, 1857 -- valid -- Beardless-Tyrannulets |
| |
Camptostoma imberbe P. L. Sclater, 1857 -- valid -- Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet, Mosquero lampiño, Northern Beardless Tyrannulet, Tyranneau imberbe, tiraninho-imberbe-setentrional, Mosquerito imberbe |
| |
Campylorhynchus Spix, 1824 -- valid -- Cactus Wrens |
| |
Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus (Lafresnaye, 1835) -- valid -- Cactus Wren |
| |
Candoia Gray, 1842 -- valid -- Keel-scaled Boas, Bevel-nosed Boas |
| |
Candoia bibroni (A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1844) -- valid -- Bibron's Keel-scaled Boa, Bibron's Bevel-nosed Boa, Pacific Tree Boa |
| |
Candoia carinata (Schneider, 1801) -- valid -- Pacific Keel-scaled Boa, Pacific Ground Boa |
| |
Canidae G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- coyotes, dogs, foxes, jackals, wolves |
| |
Canis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- dogs, foxes, jackals |
| |
Canis latrans Say, 1823 -- valid -- Coyote, coyote, Coyote |
| |
Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wolf, Gray Wolf, Lobo gris, loup |
| |
Canis rufus Audubon and Bachman, 1851 -- invalid -- Red Wolf |
| |
Caperea Gray, 1864 -- valid -- pygmy right whales |
| |
Caperea marginata (Gray, 1846) -- valid -- Pygmy Right Whale |
| |
Caprimulgidae -- valid -- Nightjars |
| |
Caprimulgus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Nightjars |
| |
Caprimulgus carolinensis J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- invalid -- Tapacamino de Carolina, Chuck-will's-widow, engoulevent de Caroline |
| |
Caprimulgus indicus Latham, 1790 -- valid -- Jungle Nightjar, Grey Nightjar |
| |
Caprimulgus noctitherus (Wetmore, 1919) -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Nightjar, Puerto Rican Whip-poor-will |
| |
Caprimulgus ridgwayi (Nelson, 1897) -- invalid -- Buff-collared Nightjar, Tapacamino tu-cuchillo |
| |
Caprimulgus vociferus A. Wilson, 1812 -- invalid -- Tapacamino cuerporruín-norteño, Whip-poor-will, engoulevent bois-pourri |
| |
Capromyidae Smith, 1842 -- invalid -- capromyid rodents |
| |
Caracara plancus (J. F. Miller, 1777) -- valid -- Crested Caracara, Southern Caracara, Caracara quebrantahuesos, Southern Crested Caracara, Caracara huppé, Carancho meridional, carcará |
| |
Cardellina Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid -- Red-faced Warblers |
| |
Cardellina rubrifrons (Giraud Jr, 1841) -- valid -- Chipe cara roja, Paruline à face rouge, Red-faced Warbler |
| |
Cardinalidae -- valid -- Cardinals, Grosbeaks, Saltators, Cardinal-Grosbeaks |
| |
Cardinalis Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Cardinals |
| |
Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Cardenal rojo, Northern Cardinal, cardinal rouge |
| |
Cardinalis sinuatus Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Pyrrhuloxia, Cardenal pardo |
| |
Carduelinae Vigors, 1825 -- invalid -- Cardueline Finches |
| |
Carduelis Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Goldfinches |
| |
Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eurasian Goldfinch, European Goldfinch, chardonneret élégant |
| |
Carduelis cucullata Swainson, 1820 -- invalid -- Red Siskin |
| |
Carduelis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Common Redpoll, sizerin flammé |
| |
Carduelis hornemanni (Holböll, 1843) -- invalid -- Hoary Redpoll, sizerin blanchâtre, Arctic Redpoll |
| |
Carduelis lawrencei Cassin, 1850 -- invalid -- Lawrence's Goldfinch, Jilguero gris |
| |
Carduelis pinus (A. Wilson, 1810) -- invalid -- Jilguero pinero, Pine Siskin, tarin des pins |
| |
Carduelis psaltria (Say, 1822) -- invalid -- Lesser Goldfinch, Jilguero dominico |
| |
Carduelis sinica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Oriental Goldfinch, Grey-capped Greenfinch, Oriental Greenfinch |
| |
Carduelis tristis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Jilguero canario, American Goldfinch, chardonneret jaune |
| |
Caretta Rafinesque, 1814 -- valid -- Loggerhead Sea Turtles |
| |
Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Loggerhead, Tortuga-marina caguama, Loggerhead Sea Turtle |
| |
Carlia Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Four-fingered Skinks, Rainbow Skinks |
| |
Carlia fuscum (A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1839) -- invalid |
| |
Carphophis Gervais, 1843 -- valid -- Worm Snakes, Wormsnakes |
| |
Carphophis amoenus (Say, 1825) -- valid -- Eastern Worm Snake, Eastern Wormsnake, Common Wormsnake |
| |
Carpodacus Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Purple Finches |
| |
Carpodacus cassinii S. F. Baird, 1854 -- invalid -- Cassin's Finch, Pinzón de Cassin |
| |
Carpodacus erythrinus (Pallas, 1770) -- valid -- Common Rosefinch |
| |
Carpodacus mexicanus (P. L. Statius Müller, 1776) -- invalid -- Pinzón mexicano, House Finch, roselin familier |
| |
Carpodacus purpureus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Pinzón purpúreo, Purple Finch, roselin pourpré |
| |
Castor Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- beavers |
| |
Castor canadensis Kuhl, 1820 -- valid -- castor, American Beaver, Castor Americano |
| |
Castoridae Hemprich, 1820 -- valid -- Beavers |
| |
Catharacta Brünnich, 1764 -- invalid -- Skuas |
| |
Cathartes Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- Turkey Vultures |
| |
Cathartes aura (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Urubu à tête rouge, urubu-de-cabeça-vermelha, Aura gallipavo, Zopilote aura, Turkey Vulture |
| |
Cathartidae Lafresnaye, 1839 -- valid -- American Vultures, New World Vultures |
| |
Catharus Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid |
| |
Catharus fuscescens (Stephens, 1817) -- valid -- Zorzal rojizo, Veery, grive fauve |
| |
Catharus guttatus (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Zorzal cola rufa, Hermit Thrush, grive solitaire |
| |
Catharus minimus (Lafresnaye, 1848) -- valid -- Zorzal cara gris, Gray-cheeked Thrush, grive à joues grises, Grey-cheeked Thrush |
| |
Catharus ustulatus (Nuttall, 1840) -- valid -- Zorzal de Swainson, Swainson's Thrush, grive à dos olive |
| |
Catherpes S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Canyon Wren |
| |
Catherpes mexicanus (Swainson, 1829) -- valid -- Canyon Wren, Chivirín barranqueño |
| |
Catoptrophorus Bonaparte, 1827 -- invalid -- Willets |
| |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Willet, Willet, chevalier semipalmé |
| |
Caudata -- valid -- salamandres, salamandra, Salamanders |
| |
Cebidae Bonaparte, 1831 -- valid -- New World monkeys |
| |
Cemophora Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Scarlet Snakes, Scarletsnakes |
| |
Cemophora coccinea (Blumenbach, 1788) -- valid -- Scarlet Snake, Scarletsnake |
| |
Centrocercus Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Sage Grouse |
| |
Centrocercus urophasianus (Bonaparte, 1827) -- valid -- Tétras des armoises, Gallo de las artemisas grande, tetraz-das-artemísias, Greater Sage Grouse, Sage Grouse, Greater Sage-Grouse |
| |
Cepphus Pallas, 1769 -- valid -- Guillemots |
| |
Cepphus columba Pallas, 1811 -- valid -- Arao pichón, Pigeon Guillemot, Guillemot colombin, Arao colombino, airo-columbino |
| |
Cepphus grylle (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Black Guillemot, Guillemot à miroir, Arao aliblanco, airo-d'asa-branca |
| |
Cerberus Cuvier, 1829 -- valid -- Dog-faced Water Snakes |
| |
Cerberus rynchops (Schneider, 1799) -- valid -- Dog-faced Water Snake, South Asian Bockadam |
| |
Cercopithecidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- Old World monkeys |
| |
Cerorhinca Bonaparte, 1828 -- valid -- Rhinoceros Auklets |
| |
Cerorhinca monocerata (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Rhinoceros Auklet, Alca rinoceronte, Macareux rhinocéros, Alca unicórnea, mérgulo-unicórnio |
| |
Certhia Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Creepers |
| |
Certhiidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Creepers, grimpereaux |
| |
Cervidae Goldfuss, 1820 -- valid -- cervids, caribou, deer, moose, wapiti |
| |
Cervus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- red deer, deer, wapiti |
| |
Cervus elaphus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- elk, wapiti, Ciervo común, wapiti or elk, wapiti, Red Deer (see comments) |
| |
Cervus elaphus elaphus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- wapiti |
| |
Ceryle alcyon (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Martín-pescador norteño, Belted Kingfisher, martin-pêcheur d'Amérique |
| |
Ceryle torquata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Ringed Kingfisher, Martín-pescador de collar |
| |
Cetacea Brisson, 1762 -- valid -- baleines, cétacés, dauphins, mammfères marins, marsouins, baleia, cetáceo, golfinho, cetaceans, whales, dolphins, marine mammals, porpoises |
| |
Cettia Bonaparte, 1834 -- valid -- Bush-Warblers |
| |
Cettia annae (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1868) -- invalid -- Palau Bush Warbler |
| |
Cettia diphone (Kittlitz, 1830) -- invalid -- Japanese Bush-Warbler, Japanese Bush Warbler |
| |
Chaetoptila G. R. Gray, 1869 -- valid -- Kioeas, Kioeas |
| |
Chaetoptila angustipluma (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Kioea, Kioea |
| |
Chaetura Stephens, 1826 -- valid -- Stiff-tailed Swifts |
| |
Chaetura brachyura (Jardine, 1846) -- valid -- Short-tailed Swift |
| |
Chaetura pelagica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Vencejo de chimenea, Chimney Swift, martinet ramoneur |
| |
Chaetura vauxi (J. K. Townsend, 1839) -- valid -- Vaux's Swift, Vencejo de Vaux |
| |
Chamaea Gambel, 1847 -- valid -- Wrentits |
| |
Chamaea fasciata (Gambel, 1845) -- valid -- Wrentit, Camea |
| |
Chamaeleo Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Chameleons |
| |
Chamaeleo jacksonii Boulenger, 1896 -- invalid -- Jackson's Chameleon |
| |
Chamaeleonidae -- valid -- Chameleons |
| |
Charadriidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Plovers |
| |
Charadriiformes -- valid -- Shore Birds, Gulls, Alcids, Plovers, Oystercatchers, goélands, alcidés, Auks, huîtriers |
| |
Charadrius Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Ringed Plovers |
| |
Charadrius alexandrinus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Kentish Plover, Pluvier à collier interrompu, Chorlitejo patinegro, borrelho-de-coleira-interrompida |
| |
Charadrius dubius Scopoli, 1786 -- valid -- Little Ringed Plover, Pluvier petit-gravelot, Chorlitejo chico, borrelho-pequeno-de-coleira |
| |
Charadrius hiaticula Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Common Ringed Plover, Pluvier grand-gravelot, Chorlitejo grande, borrelho-grande-de-coleira |
| |
Charadrius leschenaultii R. Lesson, 1826 -- valid -- Greater Sand Plover, Greater Sand-Plover, Pluvier de Leschenault, Chorlitejo mongol grande, borrelho-grande-de-colar-ruivo |
| |
Charadrius melodus Ord, 1824 -- valid -- Chorlo chiflador, Piping Plover, Pluvier siffleur, Chorlitejo silbador, batuíra-melodiosa |
| |
Charadrius mongolus Pallas, 1776 -- valid -- Mongolian Plover, Lesser Sand-Plover, Lesser Sand Plover, Pluvier de Mongolie, Chorlitejo mongol chico, borrelho-pequeno-de-colar-ruivo, Siberian Sand Plover |
| |
Charadrius montanus J. K. Townsend, 1837 -- valid -- Mountain Plover, Chorlo llanero, Pluvier montagnard, Chorlito llanero, batuíra-montesa |
| |
Charadrius morinellus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Dotterel, Pluvier guignard, Chorlito carambolo, borrelho-ruivo |
| |
Charadrius semipalmatus Bonaparte, 1825 -- valid -- Chorlo semipalmeado, Semipalmated Plover, pluvier à semipalmé, Pluvier semipalmé, Chorlitejo semipalmeado, batuíra-de-bando |
| |
Charadrius vociferus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Chorlo tildío, Killdeer, Pluvier kildir, Chorlitejo culirrojo, borrelho-de-coleira-dupla |
| |
Charadrius wilsonia Ord, 1814 -- valid -- Chorlo pico grueso, Wilson's Plover, Pluvier de Wilson, Chorlitejo piquigrueso, batuíra-bicuda |
| |
Charina Gray, 1849 -- valid -- Rubber Boas, Rosy Boas |
| |
Chasiempis Cabanis, 1847 -- valid -- 'Elepaios |
| |
Chasiempis sandwichensis (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- 'Elepaio, Elepaio |
| |
Chelonia Brongniart, 1800 -- valid -- Green Sea Turtles |
| |
Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Green Sea Turtle, Tortuga-marina verde-del Atlántico, Common Green Sea Turtle, Green Turtle |
| |
Cheloniidae Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- marine turtles, modern sea turtles, Sea Turtles |
| |
Chelydra Schweigger, 1812 -- valid -- Snapping Turtles, common snapping turtles |
| |
Chelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Snapping Turtle, chélydre serpentine, Tortuga-lagarto común, Common Snapping Turtle, North American Snapping Turtle |
| |
Chelydridae Gray, 1831 -- valid -- Snapping Turtles |
| |
Chen Boie, 1822 -- invalid -- Snow Geese |
| |
Chen caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Blue Goose, Ganso blanco, Snow Goose, oie des neiges |
| |
Chen canagica (Sevastianov, 1802) -- invalid -- Emperor Goose |
| |
Chen rossii (Cassin, 1861) -- invalid -- Ross' Goose, Ganso de Ross, Ross's Goose, oie de Ross |
| |
Chilomeniscus Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Sand Snakes, Sandsnakes |
| |
Chilomeniscus cinctus Cope, 1861 -- invalid -- Banded Sand Snake, Culebra-arenera bandada |
| |
Chionactis Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Shovel-nosed Snakes |
| |
Chionactis occipitalis (Hallowell, 1854) -- valid -- Western Shovel-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz de pala del oeste, Western Shovelnose Snake, Mojave Shovelnose Snake, Mohave Shovel-nosed Snake |
| |
Chionactis palarostris (Klauber, 1937) -- valid -- Sonoran Shovel-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz de pala sonorense, Sonoran Shovelnose Snake |
| |
Chionactis saxatilis Funk, 1967 -- invalid -- Mountain Shovel-nosed Snake |
| |
Chlidonias Rafinesque, 1822 -- valid -- Black Terns |
| |
Chloridops S. B. Wilson, 1888 -- valid -- Kona Finches |
| |
Chloridops kona S. B. Wilson, 1888 -- valid -- Kona Grosbeak |
| |
Chloroceryle Kaup, 1848 -- valid -- Green Kingfishers |
| |
Chloroceryle americana (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- martim-pescador-pequeno, Martín pescador verde, Martin-pêcheur vert, Green Kingfisher, Martín-pescador verde |
| |
Chlorostilbon Gould, 1853 -- valid -- Emeralds |
| |
Chlorostilbon maugaeus (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Emerald |
| |
Choeronycteris Tschudi, 1844 -- valid -- long-tongued bats |
| |
Choeronycteris mexicana Tschudi, 1844 -- valid -- Murciélago trompudo, Mexican Long-tongued Bat |
| |
Chondestes Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Lark Sparrows |
| |
Chondestes grammacus (Say, 1822) -- valid -- Chingolo arlequín, escrevedeira-arlequim, Lark Sparrow, bruant à joues marron, Gorrión arlequín |
| |
Chondrohierax R. P. Lesson, 1843 -- valid -- Hook-billed Kites |
| |
Chondrohierax uncinatus (Temminck, 1822) -- valid -- Bec-en-croc de Temminck, milhafre-bico-de-gancho, Milano picogarfio, Hook-billed Kite, Gavilán pico gancho, Milan bec-en-croc |
| |
Chondrohierax uncinatus uncinatus (Temminck, 1822) -- valid -- Hook-billed Kite |
| |
Chordeiles Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Nighthawks |
| |
Chordeiles acutipennis (Hermann, 1783) -- valid -- Chotacabras menor, Lesser Nighthawk |
| |
Chordeiles gundlachii Lawrence, 1857 -- valid -- Antillean Nighthawk |
| |
Chordeiles minor (J. R. Forster, 1771) -- valid -- Chotacabras zumbón, engoulevent d'Amérique, Common Nighthawk |
| |
Chrysemys Gray, 1844 -- valid -- Painted Turtles |
| |
Chrysemys picta (Schneider, 1783) -- valid -- Painted Turtle, Tortuga pintada, tortue peinte, Eastern Painted Turtle |
| |
Ciconiiformes -- valid -- Storks, cigognes |
| |
Cinclidae Sundevall, 1836 -- valid -- Dippers |
| |
Cinclus Borkhausen, 1797 -- valid -- Dippers |
| |
Cinclus mexicanus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- American Dipper, Mirlo-acuático norteamericano |
| |
Circus Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Harriers |
| |
Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Hen Harrier, Busard Saint-Martin, tartaranhão-azulado, Aguilucho pálido, Gavilán rastrero |
| |
Ciridops A. Newton, 1892 -- valid -- Ciridopses |
| |
Ciridops anna (Dole, 1878) -- valid -- Ula-ai-hawane |
| |
Cistothorus Cabanis, 1850 -- valid -- Marsh Wrens |
| |
Cistothorus palustris (A. Wilson, 1810) -- valid -- Chivirín pantanero, Marsh Wren, troglodyte des marais |
| |
Cistothorus platensis (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- Chivirín sabanero, Sedge Wren, troglodyte à bec court |
| |
Clamator Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Chestnut-winged Cuckoos |
| |
Clamator coromandus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Coucou à collier, Críalo oriental, Chestnut-winged Cuckoo |
| |
Clangula Leach, 1819 -- valid -- Long-tailed Duck |
| |
Clangula hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Long-tailed Duck, Pato cola larga, Harelde kakawi, Pato havelda, pato-rabilongo |
| |
Clemmys Ritgen, 1828 -- valid -- marsh turtles, pond turtles, Spotted Turtles |
| |
Clemmys guttata (Schneider, 1792) -- valid -- tortue ponctuée, Spotted Turtle |
| |
Clemmys insculpta (Le Conte, 1830) -- invalid -- ornate box turtle, wood turtle, tortue des bois |
| |
Clemmys marmorata (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- invalid -- western pond turtle, Tortuga marmoleada, Pacific pond turtle |
| |
Clemmys muhlenbergii (Schoepff, 1801) -- invalid -- bog turtle |
| |
Cleptornis Oustalet, 1889 -- valid -- Golden Honeyeaters |
| |
Cleptornis marchei (Oustalet, 1889) -- valid -- Golden Honeyeater, Golden White-eye |
| |
Clethrionomys Tilesius, 1850 -- invalid -- red-backed voles |
| |
Clethrionomys californicus (Merriam, 1890) -- invalid -- Western Red-backed Vole |
| |
Clethrionomys gapperi (Vigors, 1830) -- invalid -- Southern Red-backed Vole, campagnol à dos roux de Gapper |
| |
Clethrionomys rutilus (Pallas, 1779) -- invalid -- Northern Red-backed Vole |
| |
Clonophis Cope, 1889 -- valid -- Kirtland's Snakes |
| |
Clonophis kirtlandii (Kennicott, 1856) -- valid -- Kirtland's Snake |
| |
Clytorhynchus Elliot, 1870 -- valid -- Shrikebills |
| |
Clytorhynchus vitiensis (Hartlaub, 1866) -- valid -- Fiji Shrikebill |
| |
Cnemidophorus Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Racerunners, Whiptails |
| |
Cnemidophorus burti Taylor, 1938 -- invalid -- Huico de cañón o punteado de cañón, Canyon Spotted Whiptail |
| |
Cnemidophorus dixoni Scudday, 1973 -- invalid -- Gray-checkered Whiptail |
| |
Cnemidophorus exsanguis Lowe, 1956 -- invalid -- Huico chihuahuense, Chihuahuan Spotted Whiptail |
| |
Cnemidophorus flagellicaudus Lowe and Wright, 1964 -- invalid -- Gila Spotted Whiptail |
| |
Cnemidophorus gularis Baird and Girard, 1852 -- invalid -- Texas Spotted Whiptail, Huico Texano |
| |
Cnemidophorus hyperythrus Cope, 1863 -- invalid -- Orange-throated Whiptail, Huico Garganta Anaranjada |
| |
Cnemidophorus inornatus Baird, 1859 -- invalid -- Little Striped Whiptail, Huico adornado |
| |
Cnemidophorus laredoensis McKinney, Kay and Anderson, 1973 -- invalid -- Laredo Striped Whiptail, Huico de Laredo |
| |
Cnemidophorus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Rainbow Lizard, Rainbow Whiptail, South American Whiptail |
| |
Cnemidophorus neomexicanus Lowe and Zweifel, 1952 -- invalid -- New Mexican Whiptail, New Mexico Whiptail, Huico de Nuevo México |
| |
Cnemidophorus sexlineatus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Six-lined Racerunner |
| |
Cnemidophorus sonorae Lowe and Wright, 1964 -- invalid -- Sonoran Spotted Whiptail, Huico de Sonora |
| |
Cnemidophorus tesselatus (Say in James, 1823) -- invalid -- Checkered Whiptail, Colorado Checkered Whiptail, Common Checkered Whiptail, Huico de cuadros |
| |
Cnemidophorus uniparens Wright and Lowe, 1965 -- invalid -- Desert Grassland Whiptail, Huico de pastizal-desértico |
| |
Cnemidophorus velox Springer, 1928 -- invalid -- Plateau Striped Whiptail |
| |
Coccothraustes Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Hawfinches |
| |
Coccothraustes coccothraustes (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Hawfinch |
| |
Coccothraustes vespertinus (W. Cooper, 1825) -- invalid -- Evening Grosbeak, gros-bec errant, Picogrueso norteño |
| |
Coccyzus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Spotted-tailed Cuckoos |
| |
Coccyzus americanus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- papa-lagarta-de-asa-vermelha, Cuclillo piquigualdo, Cuclillo pico amarillo, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, coulicou à bec jaune |
| |
Coccyzus erythropthalmus (A. Wilson, 1811) -- valid -- papa-lagarta-de-bico-preto, Cuclillo piquinegro, Cuclillo pico negro, Black-billed Cuckoo, coulicou à bec noir |
| |
Coccyzus minor (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- papa-lagarta-do-mangue, Coulicou manioc, Cuclillo de manglar, Cuclillo manglero, Mangrove Cuckoo |
| |
Coereba Vieillot, 1809 -- valid -- Bananaquits, Bananaquit |
| |
Coereba flaveola (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Sucrier à ventre jaune, Platanero, cambacica, Bananaquit, Reinita-mielera |
| |
Coerebidae -- invalid -- Bananaquits, Bananaquit |
| |
Colaptes Swainson, 1825 -- invalid |
| |
Colaptes auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Carpintero de pechera, Northern Flicker, pic flamboyant |
| |
Coleonyx Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Banded Geckos |
| |
Coleonyx brevis Stejneger, 1893 -- valid -- Texas Banded Gecko, Cuija texana |
| |
Coleonyx reticulatus Davis and Dixon, 1958 -- valid -- Reticulated Gecko, Reticulate Banded Gecko, Cuija reticulada, Big Bend gecko |
| |
Coleonyx switaki (Murphy, 1974) -- valid -- Barefoot Gecko, Cuija descalza, Switak's Banded Gecko |
| |
Coleonyx variegatus (Baird, 1859) -- valid -- Western Banded Gecko, Cuija occidental |
| |
Colibri von Spix, 1824 -- valid -- Violet-ears |
| |
Colibri thalassinus (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Colibrí oreja violeta, Green Violet-ear, Green Violetear, Mexican Violetear |
| |
Colinus Goldfuss, 1820 -- valid -- Bobwhites |
| |
Colinus virginianus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Colín de Virginia, codorniz-da-virgínia, Codorniz cotuí, Northern Bobwhite, colin de Virginie |
| |
Coluber Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Racers |
| |
Coluber constrictor Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Racer, Culebra-corredora constrictor, Eastern Racer, North American Racer |
| |
Colubridae Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- Colubrids, Typical Snakes |
| |
Columba Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Pigeons |
| |
Columba fasciata Say, 1822 -- invalid -- Band-tailed Pigeon, Paloma de collar |
| |
Columba flavirostris Wagler, 1831 -- invalid -- Red-billed Pigeon, Paloma morada |
| |
Columba inornata Vigors, 1827 -- invalid -- Plain Pigeon |
| |
Columba leucocephala Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- White-crowned Pigeon, Paloma corona blanca |
| |
Columba livia J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Paloma doméstica, Rock Dove, pigeon biset, Common Pigeon, Rock Pigeon |
| |
Columba squamosa Bonnaterre, 1792 -- invalid -- Scaly-naped Pigeon |
| |
Columbidae -- valid -- Doves, colombes, pigeons |
| |
Columbiformes -- valid -- Doves, colombes, pigeons, Pigeons |
| |
Columbina von Spix, 1825 -- valid -- Ground-Doves |
| |
Columbina inca (R. Lesson, 1847) -- valid -- Inca Dove, Tórtola cola larga |
| |
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Ground-Dove, Tórtola coquita, Common Ground Dove |
| |
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck, 1810) -- valid -- Ruddy Ground-Dove, Tórtola rojiza, Ruddy Ground Dove |
| |
Condylura Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- star-nosed moles |
| |
Condylura cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- condylure étoilé, Star-nosed Mole |
| |
Conepatus Gray, 1837 -- valid -- hog-nosed skunks |
| |
Conepatus leuconotus (Lichtenstein, 1832) -- valid -- American Hog-nosed Skunk, eastern hog-nosed skunk, Zorrillo-narigón occidental, white-backed hog-nosed skunk, badger skunk, rooter skunk, Texas skunk |
| |
Conepatus mesoleucus (Lichtenstein, 1832) -- invalid -- western hog-nosed skunk, hog-nosed skunk, Zorrillo-narigón norteño |
| |
Coniophanes Hallowell in Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Black-striped Snakes |
| |
Coniophanes imperialis (Kennicott in Baird, 1859) -- valid -- Regal Black-striped Snake, Culebra rayas negras, Black-striped Snake |
| |
Contia Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Sharp-tailed Snakes |
| |
Contia tenuis (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Sharp-tailed Snake, Sharptail Snake, Common Sharp-tailed Snake |
| |
Contopus Cabanis, 1855 -- valid -- Pewees |
| |
Contopus borealis (Swainson, 1832) -- invalid -- Olive-sided Flycatcher, Pibí boreal |
| |
Contopus caribaeus (d'Orbigny, 1839) -- valid -- Greater Antillean Pewee, Cuban Pewee, Moucherolle tête-fou, piuí-cubano, Pibí cubano |
| |
Contopus latirostris (J. Verreaux, 1866) -- valid -- Lesser Antillean Pewee, Moucherolle gobemouche, piuí-porto-riquenho, Pibí puertorriqueño |
| |
Contopus pertinax Cabanis & Heine, 1860 -- valid -- Greater Pewee, Moucherolle de Coues, piuí-grande, Pibí tengofrío |
| |
Contopus sordidulus P. L. Sclater, 1859 -- valid -- Western Wood-Pewee, Western Wood Pewee, Pioui de l'Ouest, piuí-ocidental, Pibí occidental |
| |
Contopus virens (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Eastern Wood Pewee, Pioui de l'Est, piuí-oriental, Pibí oriental |
| |
Conuropsis Salvadori, 1891 -- valid -- Carolina Parakeets |
| |
Conuropsis carolinensis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Carolina Parakeet, Conure de Caroline, Cotorra de Carolina, periquito-da-carolina |
| |
Cophosaurus Troschel, 1852 -- valid -- Greater Earless Lizards |
| |
Cophosaurus texanus Troschel, 1852 -- valid -- Greater Earless Lizard, Lagartija-sorda mayor, Texas Greater Earless Lizard |
| |
Copsychus Wagler, 1827 -- valid -- Shamas |
| |
Copsychus malabaricus (Scopoli, 1786) -- valid -- White-rumped Shama |
| |
Coraciidae -- valid -- Rollers |
| |
Coraciiformes -- valid -- Motmots, Bee-eaters, Todies, Kingfishers, Rollers, martins-pêcheurs |
| |
Coracina Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Cuckoo-Shrikes |
| |
Coracina tenuirostris (Jardine, 1831) -- valid -- Cicadabird, Common Cicadabird |
| |
Coragyps Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1853 -- invalid -- Black Vultures |
| |
Coragyps atratus (Bechstein, 1793) -- valid -- Urubu noir, urubu-preto, Zopilote negro, Black Vulture, Zopilote común |
| |
Corvidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Crows, Jays, Magpies, corneilles, geais, pies |
| |
Corvus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Crows |
| |
Corvus brachyrhynchos C. L. Brehm, 1822 -- valid -- Cuervo americano, American Crow, corneille d'Amérique |
| |
Corvus caurinus S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Northwestern Crow |
| |
Corvus corax Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Cuervo común, Common Raven, grand corbeau, Northern Raven |
| |
Corvus cryptoleucus Couch, 1854 -- valid -- Chihuahuan Raven, Cuervo llanero |
| |
Corvus hawaiiensis Peale, 1848 -- valid -- 'Alala, Hawaiian Crow |
| |
Corvus imparatus J. L. Peters, 1929 -- valid -- Mexican Crow, Cuervo tamaulipeco, Tamaulipas Crow |
| |
Corvus kubaryi Reichenow, 1885 -- valid -- Marianas Crow, Mariana Crow |
| |
Corvus leucognaphalus Daudin, 1800 -- valid -- White-necked Crow |
| |
Corvus monedula Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Eurasian Jackdaw, choucas des tours, Western Jackdaw |
| |
Corvus ossifragus A. Wilson, 1812 -- valid -- Fish Crow |
| |
Coturnicops G. R. Gray, 1855 -- valid -- Yellow Rails |
| |
Coturnicops noveboracensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- pinto-d'água-amarelo, Polluela amarillenta, Polluela amarilla, Yellow Rail, râle jaune |
| |
Coturnix Bonnaterre, 1791 -- invalid -- Asian Quails |
| |
Coturnix chinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Blue-breasted Quail, King Quail |
| |
Coturnix japonica Temminck & Schlegel, 1848 -- valid -- Caille du Japon, Codorniz japonesa, codorna-japonesa, Japanese Quail |
| |
Cracidae -- valid -- Chachalacas, Curassows, Guans |
| |
Crex Bechstein, 1803 -- valid -- Corn Crakes |
| |
Crex crex (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- codornizão, Râle des genêts, Guión de codornices, Corncrake, Corn Crake |
| |
Crocodilia -- valid -- crocodilo, jacaré, Crocodilians, crocodiles, alligators, caimans, gavials |
| |
Crocodylidae -- valid -- Crocodiles |
| |
Crocodylus Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Crocodiles |
| |
Crocodylus acutus Cuvier, 1807 -- valid -- American Crocodile, Cocodrilo americano, caiman de la costa, Central American Alligator, cocodrilo, lagarto |
| |
Crocodylus novaeguineae Schmidt, 1928 -- valid -- New Guinea Crocodile, New Guinea Freshwater Crocodile |
| |
Crocodylus porosus Schneider, 1801 -- valid -- Saltwater Crocodile, Estuarine Crocodile, Saltie |
| |
Crotalus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Rattlesnakes |
| |
Crotalus adamanteus Palisot de Beauvois, 1799 -- valid -- Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, Eastern Diamond-backed Rattlesnake |
| |
Crotalus atrox Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Western Diamondback Rattlesnake, Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel de diamantes |
| |
Crotalus cerastes Hallowell, 1854 -- valid -- Sidewinder, Víbora-cascabel cornuda |
| |
Crotalus horridus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Timber Rattlesnake, crotale des bois |
| |
Crotalus lepidus (Kennicott, 1861) -- valid -- Rock Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel variable |
| |
Crotalus mitchellii (Cope, 1861) -- valid -- Speckled Rattlesnake |
| |
Crotalus molossus Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Black-tailed Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel cola negra, Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake |
| |
Crotalus pricei Van Denburgh, 1895 -- valid -- Twin-spotted Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel motas gemelas |
| |
Crotalus scutulatus (Kennicott, 1861) -- valid -- Mojave Rattlesnake, Mohave Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel del Altiplano, Green Rattlesnake |
| |
Crotalus tigris Kennicott, 1859 -- valid -- Tiger Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel tigre |
| |
Crotalus viridis (Rafinesque, 1818) -- valid -- Western Rattlesnake, Prairie Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel occidental |
| |
Crotalus willardi Meek, 1905 -- valid -- Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake, Víbora-cascabel bigotuda |
| |
Crotaphytus Holbrook, 1842 -- valid -- Collared Lizards |
| |
Crotaphytus collaris (Say in James, 1823) -- valid -- Collared Lizard, Eastern Collared Lizard, Lagartija-de collar común |
| |
Crotaphytus insularis Van Denburgh and Slevin, 1921 -- valid -- Black-collared Lizard, Desert Collared Lizard, Lagartija-de collar negra, Eastern Collared Lizard |
| |
Crotaphytus reticulatus Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Reticulate Collared Lizard, Lagartija-de collar reticulada |
| |
Crotophaga Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Anis |
| |
Crotophaga ani Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- anu-preto, Ani à bec lisse, Garrapatero aní, Smooth-billed Ani, Garrapatero pico liso |
| |
Crotophaga sulcirostris Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Ani à bec cannelé, Garrapatero asurcado, Groove-billed Ani, Garrapatero pijuy |
| |
Cryptoblepharus Wiegmann, 1834 -- valid -- Snake-eyed Skinks |
| |
Cryptoblepharus boutonii poecilopleurus (Wiegmann, 1836) -- invalid |
| |
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger, 1826 -- valid -- Giant Salamanders, Hellbenders |
| |
Cryptotis Pomel, 1848 -- valid -- small-eared shrews |
| |
Cryptotis parva (Say, 1823) -- invalid -- bee shrew, little short-tailed shrew, small short-tailed shrew, Least Shrew, Musaraña-orejillas mínima, North American Least Shrew |
| |
Ctenosaura Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Spiny-tailed Iguanas |
| |
Ctenosaura pectinata (Wiegmann, 1834) -- valid -- Mexican Spiny-tailed Iguana, Iguana-espinosa mexicana, Spiny-tailed Iguana, Western Spiny-tailed Iguana, Guerreran Spiny-tailed Iguana |
| |
Cuculidae -- valid -- Anis, Cuckoos, Roadrunners |
| |
Cuculiformes -- valid -- Cuckoos, coucoua |
| |
Cuculus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Cuckoos |
| |
Cuculus canorus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- cuco, Coucou gris, Cuco común, Common Cuckoo |
| |
Cuculus fugax Horsfield, 1821 -- invalid -- Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo |
| |
Cuculus saturatus Blyth, 1843 -- valid -- Himalayan Cuckoo, Coucou de l'Himalaya |
| |
Cyanocitta Strickland, 1845 -- valid -- Blue Jays |
| |
Cyanocitta cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Blue Jay, geai bleu, Chara azul |
| |
Cyanocitta stelleri (Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Chara crestada, Steller's Jay, geai de Steller |
| |
Cyanocompsa Cabanis, 1861 -- valid -- Blue Buntings |
| |
Cyanocompsa parellina (Bonaparte, 1850) -- valid -- Blue Bunting, Colorín azulnegro |
| |
Cyanocorax F. Boie, 1826 -- valid -- Tufted Jays |
| |
Cyanocorax morio (Wagler, 1829) -- invalid -- Brown Jay, Chara papán |
| |
Cyanocorax yncas (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Green Jay, Chara verde, Inca Jay |
| |
Cyclura Harlan, 1825 -- valid -- Ground Iguanas, Rock Iguanas |
| |
Cyclura cornuta (Bonnaterre, 1789) -- valid -- Horned Ground Iguana, Hispaniolan Rhinoceros Iguana, Rhinoceros Iguana |
| |
Cyclura nubila (Gray, 1831) -- valid -- Cuban Ground Iguana, Clouded Rock Iguana, Cayman Islands Ground Iguana, Cuban Iguana |
| |
Cyclura nubila nubila (Gray, 1831) -- valid -- Cuban Ground Iguana, Cuban Rock Iguana, Cuban Iguana, Cayman Islands Ground Iguana |
| |
Cygnus Bechstein, 1803 -- invalid -- Swans |
| |
Cygnus buccinator Richardson, 1831 -- valid -- Cisne trompetero, Trumpeter Swan, Cygne trompette, cisne-trompeteiro |
| |
Cygnus columbianus (Ord, 1815) -- valid -- Cisne de tundra, Tundra Swan, Cygne siffleur, Cisne chico, cisne-pequeno |
| |
Cygnus cygnus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Whooper Swan, Cygne chanteur, Cisne cantor, cisne-bravo |
| |
Cygnus olor (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Mute Swan, cygne tuburculé, Cygne tuberculé, Cisne vulgar, cisne-mudo |
| |
Cynanthus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Broad-billed Hummingbirds |
| |
Cynanthus latirostris Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Broad-billed Hummingbird, Colibrí pico ancho |
| |
Cynomys Rafinesque, 1817 -- valid -- Prairie Dogs |
| |
Cynomys gunnisoni (Baird, 1855) -- valid -- Gunnison's Prairie Dog |
| |
Cynomys leucurus Merriam, 1890 -- valid -- White-tailed Prairie Dog |
| |
Cynomys ludovicianus (Ord, 1815) -- valid -- Arizona black-tailed prairie dog, Perro-llanero cola negra, Black-tailed Prairie Dog |
| |
Cynomys parvidens J. A. Allen, 1905 -- valid -- Utah Prairie Dog |
| |
Cypseloides Streubel, 1848 -- valid -- Black Swifts |
| |
Cypseloides niger (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Black Swift, Vencejo negro, American Black Swift |
| |
Cyrtodactylus Gray, 1827 -- valid -- Curve-toed Geckos |
| |
Cyrtodactylus scaber (Heyden in Rüppell, 1827) -- invalid |
| |
Cyrtonyx Gould, 1844 -- valid -- Montezuma Quails |
| |
Cyrtonyx montezumae (Vigors, 1830) -- valid -- Colin arlequin, Colín de Moctezuma, colim-de-montezuma, Montezuma Quail, Codorniz Moctezuma |
| |
Cystophora Nilsson, 1820 -- valid -- hooded seals |
| |
Cystophora cristata (Erxleben, 1777) -- valid -- Hooded Seal, bladdernose seal, phoque à capuchon |
| |
Dasypodidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- Armadillos |
| |
Dasypus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Long-nosed Armadillos |
| |
Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- long-nosed armadillo, Armadillo nueve bandas, Nine-banded Armadillo |
| |
Deirochelys Agassiz, 1857 -- valid -- Chicken Turtles |
| |
Deirochelys reticularia (Latreille in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801) -- valid -- Chicken Turtle |
| |
Delichon Moore, 1854 -- valid -- House-Martins |
| |
Delichon urbica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Common House-Martin |
| |
Delphinapterus Lacépède, 1804 -- valid -- white whales, belugas |
| |
Delphinapterus leucas (Pallas, 1776) -- valid -- white whale, béluga, Beluga, belukha |
| |
Delphinidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- dolphins, killer whales, pilot whales, marine dolphins |
| |
Delphinus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- common dolphins |
| |
Delphinus delphis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- saddle-backed dolphin, common dolphin, Short-beaked Common Dolphin, short-beaked saddle-backed dolphin, Short-beaked Saddleback Dolphin, Delfín común |
| |
Dendragapus D. G. Elliot, 1864 -- valid -- Grouse, Sooty Grouse, Dusky Grouse, Blue Grouse |
| |
Dendragapus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Spruce Grouse |
| |
Dendragapus obscurus (Say, 1822) -- valid -- Dusky Grouse, Tétras sombre, Gallo oscuro, tetraz-azul, Blue Grouse |
| |
Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890 -- valid -- Asian Tree Snakes, Bronzebacks |
| |
Dendrelaphis punctulatus (Gray, 1826) -- valid -- Green Tree Snake, Common Bronzeback, Common Tree Snake |
| |
Dendrobates Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Poison-dart Frogs, Dart-poison Frogs, Poison Dart Frogs |
| |
Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855) -- valid -- Dart Poison Frog, Green and Black Poison Dart Frog, Green and Black Dart-poison Frog, Green-and-black Poison Dart Frog |
| |
Dendrobatidae Cope, 1865 -- valid -- Dendrobatids, Poison Frogs, Poison-dart Frogs, Dart-poison Frogs, Dendrobatid Frogs |
| |
Dendrocygna Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- Whistling-Ducks |
| |
Dendrocygna arborea (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- West Indian Whistling Duck, West Indian Whistling-Duck, Dendrocygne des Antilles, Suirirí yaguaza, marreca-laguaça |
| |
Dendrocygna autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Black-bellied Whistling Duck, Pijije ala blanca, Black-bellied Whistling-Duck, Dendrocygne à ventre noir, Suirirí piquirrojo, marreca-cabocla |
| |
Dendrocygna bicolor (Vieillot, 1816) -- valid -- Fulvous Whistling Duck, Pijije canelo, Fulvous Whistling-Duck, Dendrocygne fauve, Suirirí bicolor, marreca-caneleira |
| |
Dendroica G. R. Gray, 1842 -- invalid -- Northern Warblers |
| |
Dendroica adelaidae S. F. Baird, 1865 -- invalid -- Adelaide's Warbler |
| |
Dendroica angelae Kepler & Parkes, 1972 -- invalid -- Elfin Woods Warbler, Elfin-woods Warbler |
| |
Dendroica caerulescens (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe azulnegro, Black-throated Blue Warbler, paruline bleue |
| |
Dendroica castanea (A. Wilson, 1810) -- invalid -- Chipe castaño, Bay-breasted Warbler, paruline à poitrine baie |
| |
Dendroica cerulea (A. Wilson, 1810) -- invalid -- Chipe cerúleo, Cerulean Warbler, paruline azurée |
| |
Dendroica chrysoparia P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1860 -- invalid -- Golden-cheeked Warbler, Golden-cheeked Wood Warbler, Chipe mejilla dorada |
| |
Dendroica coronata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe coronado, Yellow-rumped Warbler, paruline à croupion jaune |
| |
Dendroica discolor (Vieillot, 1809) -- invalid -- Chipe de pradera, Prairie Warbler, paruline des prés |
| |
Dendroica dominica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe garganta amarilla, Yellow-throated Warbler, paruline à gorge jaune |
| |
Dendroica fusca (Statius Müller, 1776) -- invalid -- Chipe garganta naranja, Blackburnian Warbler, paruline à gorge orangée |
| |
Dendroica graciae S. F. Baird, 1865 -- invalid -- Grace's Warbler, Chipe ceja amarilla |
| |
Dendroica kirtlandii (S. F. Baird, 1852) -- invalid -- Kirtland's Wood Warbler, Kirtland's Warbler, paruline de Kirtland |
| |
Dendroica magnolia (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Chipe de magnolia, Magnolia Warbler, paruline à tête cendrée |
| |
Dendroica nigrescens (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- invalid -- Chipe negrogris, Black-throated Gray Warbler, paruline grise, Black-throated Grey Warbler |
| |
Dendroica occidentalis (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- invalid -- Chipe cabeza amarilla, Hermit Warbler, paruline à tête jaune |
| |
Dendroica palmarum (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe playero, paruline à couronne rousse, Palm Warbler |
| |
Dendroica pensylvanica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe flanco castaño, Chestnut-sided Warbler, paruline à flancs marron |
| |
Dendroica petechia (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe amarillo, Yellow Warbler, paruline jaune, American Yellow Warbler |
| |
Dendroica striata (J. R. Forster, 1772) -- invalid -- Chipe gorra negra, Blackpoll Warbler, paruline rayée |
| |
Dendroica tigrina (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe atigrado, Cape May Warbler, paruline tigrée |
| |
Dendroica townsendi (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- invalid -- Townsend's Warbler, Chipe negroamarillo |
| |
Dendroica virens (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe dorso verde, Black-throated Green Warbler, paruline à gorge noire |
| |
Dermochelyidae Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- leatherback turtles, Leatherback Sea Turtles |
| |
Dermochelys Blainville, 1816 -- valid -- Leatherback Sea Turtles |
| |
Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) -- valid -- Leatherback, Tortuga-marina laúd, tinglar, tortue luth, Leatherback Sea Turtle |
| |
Desmognathus Baird, 1850 -- valid -- Dusky Salamanders, Seal Salamanders |
| |
Desmognathus brimleyorum Stejneger, 1895 -- valid -- Ouachita Salamander, Ouachita Dusky Salamander |
| |
Desmognathus ochrophaeus Cope, 1859 -- valid -- Mountain Dusky Salamander, salamandre des montagnes, Allegheny Mountain Dusky Salamander |
| |
Desmognathus wrighti King, 1936 -- valid -- Pygmy Salamander |
| |
Diadophis Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Ring-necked Snakes |
| |
Diadophis punctatus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Ring-necked Snake, Culebra de collar, Ringneck Snake, couleuvre à collier |
| |
Dicamptodon Strauch, 1870 -- valid -- Pacific Giant Salamanders |
| |
Dicamptodon ensatus (Eschscholtz, 1833) -- valid -- California Giant Salamander |
| |
Dicamptodontidae Tihen, 1958 -- invalid -- Giant Salamanders, Olympic Salamanders, Pacific Giant Salamanders |
| |
Dicrostonyx Gloger, 1841 -- valid -- Collared Lemmings |
| |
Dicrostonyx exsul G. M. Allen, 1919 -- invalid -- St. Lawrence Island collared lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx groenlandicus (Traill, 1823) -- valid -- Northern Collared Lemming, Greenland Collared Lemming, Nearctic Collared Lemming, Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx hudsonius (Pallas, 1778) -- valid -- lemming d'Ungava, Labrador Collared Lemming, Ungava Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx kilangmiutak Anderson and Rand, 1945 -- invalid -- Victoria collared lemming, Kilangmiutak collared lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx nelsoni Merriam, 1900 -- valid -- Nelson's Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx richardsoni Merriam, 1900 -- valid -- Richardson's Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx rubricatus (Richardson, 1839) -- invalid -- Bering collared lemming, Tundra Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx torquatus (Pallas, 1778) -- valid -- Arctic Lemming, Collared Lemming, Palearctic Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicrostonyx unalascensis Merriam, 1900 -- valid -- Aleutian Island Collared Lemming, Unalaska Collared Lemming |
| |
Dicruridae Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Drongos |
| |
Dicrurus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Drongos |
| |
Dicrurus macrocercus Vieillot, 1817 -- valid -- Black Drongo |
| |
Didelphidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- opossoms, American opossums |
| |
Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- large American opossums |
| |
Didelphis virginiana Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- Tlacuache norteño, opossum d'Amérique, Virginia Opossum |
| |
Diomedea Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Albatrosses |
| |
Diomedea albatrus Pallas, 1769 -- invalid -- Short-tailed Albatross, Albatros rabón |
| |
Diomedea cauta Gould, 1841 -- invalid -- Shy Albatross |
| |
Diomedea chlororhynchos Gmelin, 1789 -- invalid -- Yellow-nosed Albatross, albatros à nez jaune |
| |
Diomedea exulans Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wandering Albatross, Albatros hurleur |
| |
Diomedea melanophris Temminck, 1828 -- invalid -- Black-browed Albatross |
| |
Diomedea nigripes Audubon, 1839 -- invalid -- Black-footed Albatross, Albatros pata negra |
| |
Diomedeidae G. R. Gray, 1840 -- valid -- Albatrosses, albatros |
| |
Diphylla Spix, 1823 -- valid -- hairy-legged vampire bats |
| |
Diphylla ecaudata Spix, 1823 -- valid -- Vampiro pata peluda, Hairy-legged Vampire Bat |
| |
Diploglossus Wiegmann, 1834 -- valid -- Galliwasps |
| |
Diploglossus costatus (Cope, 1862) -- invalid -- Costate Galliwasp |
| |
Diploglossus pleii Duméril and Bibron, 1839 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Galliwasp |
| |
Dipodidae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- jumping mice, birch mice, Jerboas |
| |
Dipodomys Gray, 1841 -- valid -- Kangaroo Rats |
| |
Dipodomys agilis Gambel, 1848 -- valid -- Rata-canguro ágil, Agile Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys californicus Merriam, 1890 -- valid -- California Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys compactus True, 1889 -- valid -- Rata-canguro de Del Padre, Gulf Coast Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys deserti Stephens, 1887 -- valid -- Rata-canguro desértica, Desert Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys elator Merriam, 1894 -- valid -- Texas Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys elephantinus (Grinnell, 1919) -- invalid -- Big-eared Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys heermanni LeConte, 1853 -- valid -- Heermann's Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys heermanni heermanni LeConte, 1853 -- valid -- Heermann's kangaroo rat |
| |
Dipodomys ingens (Merriam, 1904) -- valid -- Giant Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys merriami Mearns, 1890 -- valid -- Rata-canguro de Merriam, Merriam's Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys microps (Merriam, 1904) -- valid -- Chisel-toothed Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys nitratoides Merriam, 1894 -- valid -- San Joaquin Valley Kangaroo Rat, San Joaquin kangaroo rat, Fresno Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys ordii Woodhouse, 1853 -- valid -- Rata-canguro común, Ord's Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys panamintinus (Merriam, 1894) -- valid -- Panamint Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys spectabilis Merriam, 1890 -- valid -- Rata-canguro cola de bandera, Banner-tailed Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys stephensi (Merriam, 1907) -- valid -- Stephens' kangaroo rat, Stephens's Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipodomys venustus (Merriam, 1904) -- valid -- Narrow-faced Kangaroo Rat |
| |
Dipsosaurus Hallowell, 1854 -- valid -- Desert Iguanas |
| |
Dipsosaurus dorsalis (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Desert Iguana, Iguana de desierto, Common Desert Iguana |
| |
Dolichonyx Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Bobolinks |
| |
Dolichonyx oryzivorus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Bobolink, goglu des prés, Tordo arrocero |
| |
Drepanidinae -- invalid -- Hawaiian Honeycreepers |
| |
Drepanis Temminck, 1820 -- valid -- Mamos |
| |
Drepanis funerea A. Newton, 1894 -- valid -- Black Mamo |
| |
Drepanis pacifica (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Hawaii Mamo |
| |
Drymarchon Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Indigo Snakes |
| |
Drymarchon corais (F. Boie, 1827) -- valid -- Indigo Snake, Yellow-tail Cribo |
| |
Drymobius Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Neotropical Racers |
| |
Drymobius margaritiferus (Schlegel, 1837) -- valid -- Central American Speckled Racer, Culebra-corredora de Petatillos, Speckled Racer |
| |
Dryocopus F. Boie, 1826 -- valid |
| |
Dryocopus pileatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pileated Woodpecker, grand pic |
| |
Ducula Hodgson, 1836 -- valid -- Pacific Pigeons |
| |
Ducula oceanica (R. Lesson & Garnot, 1827) -- invalid -- Micronesian Pigeon, Micronesian Imperial Pigeon |
| |
Ducula pacifica (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Pacific Pigeon, Pacific Imperial Pigeon |
| |
Dugong Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- dugongs |
| |
Dugong dugon (Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Dugong |
| |
Dugongidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- sea cows, dugongs |
| |
Dumetella C. T. Wood, 1837 -- valid -- Catbirds |
| |
Dumetella carolinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Maullador gris, Gray Catbird, moqueur chat, Grey Catbird |
| |
Eclectus Wagler, 1832 -- valid -- Eclectus Parrots |
| |
Eclectus roratus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Eclectus Parrot, Moluccan Eclectus, Grand Éclectus, Loro ecléctico, papagaio-eclectus |
| |
Ectopistes Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Passenger Pigeons |
| |
Ectopistes migratorius (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Passenger Pigeon, tourte voyageuse |
| |
Edentata Vicq-d'Azyr, 1792 -- invalid -- anteaters, armadillos, edentates, sloths |
| |
Egretta T. Forster, 1817 -- valid |
| |
Egretta eulophotes (Swinhoe, 1860) -- valid -- Chinese Egret, Aigrette de Chine, Garceta china, garça-chinesa |
| |
Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Little Egret, Aigrette garzette, Garceta común, garça-branca-pequena |
| |
Egretta gularis (Bosc, 1792) -- valid -- Western Reef Heron, Aigrette à gorge blanche, Western Reef-Heron, Garceta dimorfa, garça-dos-recifes |
| |
Egretta rufescens (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Reddish Egret, Garceta rojiza, Aigrette roussâtre, garça-ruiva |
| |
Egretta sacra (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Pacific Reef-Heron, Pacific Reef Heron, Garceta de arrecife, garça-sagrada, Aigrette sacrée |
| |
Egretta thula (Molina, 1782) -- valid -- Snowy Egret, Aigrette neigeuse, Garceta nívea, garça-branca-americana |
| |
Egretta tricolor (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Garceta tricolor, Tricolored Heron, Aigrette tricolore, garça-tricolor |
| |
Elaenia Sundevall, 1836 -- valid -- Elaenias |
| |
Elaenia martinica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Caribbean Elaenia, Elenia caribeña, Élénie siffleuse, elénia-das-caraíbas, Fiofío caribeño |
| |
Elanoides Vieillot, 1818 -- valid -- Swallow-tailed Kites |
| |
Elanoides forficatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Naucler à queue fourchue, gavião-tesoura, Elanio tijereta, American Swallow-tailed Kite, Milano tijereta, Swallow-tailed Kite, Milan à queue fourchue |
| |
Elanus Savigny, 1809 -- valid -- Black-shouldered Kites |
| |
Elanus caeruleus (Desfontaines, 1789) -- valid -- Élanion blanc, peneireiro-cinzento, Elanio común, Black-shouldered Kite, Black-winged Kite |
| |
Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833 -- valid -- Corn Snakes, Fox Snakes, Rat Snakes, Ratsnakes |
| |
Elaphe bairdi (Yarrow, 1880) -- invalid -- Baird's Rat Snake, Baird's Ratsnake, Culebra-ratonera de Baird |
| |
Elaphe guttata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Corn Snake, Cornsnake, Culebra-ratonera de maiz |
| |
Elaphe obsoleta (Say in James, 1823) -- invalid -- Texas Ratsnake |
| |
Elaphe vulpina (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- invalid |
| |
Elapidae F. Boie, 1827 -- valid -- Cobras, Coral Snakes, Elapids, Kraits, Coralsnakes |
| |
Eleutherodactylus Duméril and Bibron, 1841 -- valid -- Coquis, Eleuths, Rainfrogs, Chirping Frogs, Robber Frogs, Rain Frogs |
| |
Eleutherodactylus antillensis (Reinhardt and Lütken, 1863) -- valid -- Antillean Frog, Antillean Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus cochranae Grant, 1932 -- valid -- Whistling Frog, Whistling Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus cooki Grant, 1932 -- valid -- Rock Frog, Cook's Robber Frog, Rock Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus eneidae Rivero, 1959 -- valid -- Mottled Frog, Mottled Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus hedricki Rivero, 1963 -- valid -- Tree-hole Frog, Tree-hole Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus jasperi Drewry and Jones, 1976 -- valid -- Golden Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus lentus (Cope, 1862) -- valid -- Mute Frog, Mute Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus portoricensis Schmidt, 1927 -- valid -- Forest Coqui, Puerto Rican Coqui |
| |
Eleutherodactylus wightmanae Schmidt, 1920 -- valid -- Wrinkled Coqui |
| |
Elgaria coerulea (Wiegmann, 1828) -- valid -- Northern Alligator Lizard |
| |
Elgaria kingii Gray, 1838 -- valid -- Arizona Alligator Lizard, Madrean Alligator Lizard |
| |
Elgaria multicarinata (Blainville, 1835) -- valid -- Southern Alligator Lizard, Lagarto escorpión del Sur |
| |
Elgaria panamintina (Stebbins, 1958) -- valid -- Panamint Alligator Lizard |
| |
Emballonura Temminck, 1838 -- valid |
| |
Emballonura semicaudata (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Pacific Sheath-tailed Bat, Caroline Sheath-tailed Bat, Mariana Sheath-tailed Bat, Polynesian Sheath-tailed Bat |
| |
Emballonura sulcata Miller, 1911 -- invalid -- Caroline Sheath-tailed Bat |
| |
Emballonuridae Gervais, 1855 -- valid -- sac-winged bats, sheath-tailed bats |
| |
Emberiza Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Buntings |
| |
Emberiza pallasi (Cabanis, 1851) -- valid -- Bruant de Pallas, Escribano de Pallas, escrevedeira-de-pallas, Pallas' Reed-Bunting, Pallas's Bunting, Pallas's Reed Bunting |
| |
Emberiza pusilla Pallas, 1776 -- valid -- Bruant nain, Escribano pigmeo, escrevedeira-pequena, Little Bunting |
| |
Emberiza rustica Pallas, 1776 -- valid -- Bruant rustique, Escribano rústico, escrevedeira-rústica, Rustic Bunting |
| |
Emberiza schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Bruant des roseaux, Escribano palustre, escrevedeira-dos-caniços, Eurasian Reed Bunting, Common Reed-Bunting, Common Reed Bunting, Reed Bunting |
| |
Emberiza variabilis Temminck, 1836 -- valid -- Bruant gris, Escribano gris, Gray Bunting, Grey Bunting |
| |
Emberizidae -- valid -- Buntings |
| |
Emoia Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Emoias |
| |
Emoia adspersa (Steindachner, 1870) -- valid -- Dark-sided Skink, Dateline Emoia, Dark-sided Emoia, Steindachner's Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia arnoensis Brown and Marshall, 1953 -- valid -- Arno Skink, Arno Emoia, Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia atrocostata (Lesson, 1830) -- valid -- Littoral Skink, Littoral Emoia, Littoral Whiptail-skink, Mangrove Skink |
| |
Emoia boettgeri (Sternfeld, 1918) -- valid -- Boettger's Skink, Boettger's Emoia, Boettger's Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia caeruleocauda (De Vis, 1892) -- valid -- Marianas Blue-tailed Skink, Pacific Blue-tailed Emoia, Marianas Blue-tailed Emoia, Pacific Bluetail Skink |
| |
Emoia cyanogaster (Lesson, 1830) -- valid -- Blue-bellied Skink, Blue-bellied Emoia, Teal Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia cyanura (Lesson, 1830) -- valid -- Azure-tailed Emoia, Azure-tailed skink, Copper-tailed Copper-striped Emoia, Copper-tailed Skink |
| |
Emoia lawesii (Günther, 1874) -- valid -- Lawes' Emoia, Lawes' Skink, Pili Oua, Günther's Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia mivarti (Boulenger, 1887) -- valid -- Mivart's Skink, Mivart's Emoia, Boulenger's Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia nigra (Jacquinot and Guichenot, 1853) -- valid -- Black Skink, Black Emoia, Black Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia ponapea Kiester, 1982 -- valid -- Ponape Forest Skink, Ponape Forest Emoia, Kiester's Emo Skink |
| |
Emoia samoensis (A. H. A. Duméril in A. M. C. Duméril and A. H. A. Duméril, 1851) -- valid -- Samoan Skink, Samoan Emoia, Samoa Skink |
| |
Emoia slevini Brown and Falanruw, 1972 -- valid -- Slevin's Skink, Marianas Emoia, Slevin's Emoia, Slevin's Emo Skink |
| |
Empidonax Cabanis, 1855 -- valid -- Empidonax Flycatchers |
| |
Empidonax alnorum Brewster, 1895 -- valid -- Alder Flycatcher, Moucherolle des aulnes, caça-moscas-dos-amieiros, Mosquero alisero |
| |
Empidonax difficilis S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Western Flycatcher, Mosquero californiano, Pacific-slope Flycatcher, Moucherolle obscur, caça-moscas-ocidental, Mosquero del Pacífico |
| |
Empidonax flaviventris (W. M. Baird & S. F. Baird, 1843) -- valid -- Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, Moucherolle à ventre jaune, caça-moscas-de-barriga-amarela, Mosquero ventriamarillo |
| |
Empidonax fulvifrons (Giraud Jr, 1841) -- valid -- Buff-breasted Flycatcher, Mosquero pecho leonado, Moucherolle beige, caça-moscas-de-peito-canela, Mosquero pechicanelo |
| |
Empidonax minimus (W. M. Baird & S. F. Baird, 1843) -- valid -- Least Flycatcher, Moucherolle tchébec, caça-moscas-pequeno, Mosquero mínimo |
| |
Empidonax oberholseri A. R. Phillips, 1939 -- valid -- Dusky Flycatcher, American Dusky Flycatcher, Moucherolle sombre, caça-moscas-sombrio, Mosquero oscuro |
| |
Empidonax traillii (Audubon, 1828) -- valid -- Willow Flycatcher, Moucherolle des saules, caça-moscas-dos-salgueiros, Mosquero saucero |
| |
Empidonax virescens (Vieillot, 1818) -- valid -- Acadian Flycatcher, Moucherolle vert, caça-moscas-acadiano, Mosquero verdoso |
| |
Empidonax wrightii S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Gray Flycatcher, American Grey Flycatcher, Moucherolle gris, caça-moscas-cinzento, Mosquero gris |
| |
Empidonomus Cabanis & Heine, 1860 -- valid -- Variegated Flycatchers |
| |
Empidonomus varius (Vieillot, 1818) -- valid -- Variegated Flycatcher, Tyran tacheté, tirano-variegado, Tuquito rayado |
| |
Emydidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- pond turtles, terrapins, Emydid Turtles |
| |
Emydoidea Gray, 1870 -- valid -- Blanding's Turtles |
| |
Emydoidea blandingii (Holbrook, 1838) -- valid -- tortue mouchetée, Blanding's Turtle |
| |
Enhydra Fleming, 1822 -- valid -- sea otters |
| |
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Sea Otter, Nutria Marina |
| |
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Sea Otter, Western Sea Otter |
| |
Epicrates Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Rainbow Boas, West Indian Boas, Greater Antillean Boas |
| |
Epicrates inornatus (Reinhardt, 1843) -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Boa |
| |
Epicrates monensis Zenneck, 1898 -- invalid -- Mona Boa |
| |
Eptesicus Rafinesque, 1820 -- valid -- big brown bats |
| |
Eptesicus fuscus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1796) -- valid -- Murciélago-moreno norteamericano, grande chauve-souris brune, Big Brown Bat |
| |
Equidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- Asses, Horses, Zebras |
| |
Equus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Horses |
| |
Equus asinus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- burro, feral burro, Donkey, Wild Ass, Ass |
| |
Equus caballus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- feral horse, Horse |
| |
Eremophila F. Boie, 1828 -- valid -- Horned Larks |
| |
Erethizon F. Cuvier, 1823 -- valid |
| |
Erethizon dorsatum (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- porcupine, common porcupine, porc-épic d'Amérique, Puercoespín norteamericano |
| |
Erethizontidae Bonaparte, 1845 -- valid -- New World porcupines |
| |
Eretmochelys Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Hawksbill Sea Turtles |
| |
Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- carey, Hawksbill, Tortuga-marina de carey, Hawksbill Sea Turtle |
| |
Erignathus Gill, 1866 -- valid -- bearded seals |
| |
Erophylla Miller, 1906 -- valid -- brown flower bats |
| |
Erophylla sezekorni (Gundlach, 1861) -- valid -- Buffy Flower Bat |
| |
Erythrura Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- Parrot-Finches |
| |
Erythrura trichroa (Kittlitz, 1833) -- valid -- Blue-faced Parrot-Finch |
| |
Eschrichtiidae Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951 -- valid -- grey whales, gray whales |
| |
Eschrichtius Gray, 1864 -- valid -- grey whales, gray whales |
| |
Eschrichtius robustus (Lilljeborg, 1861) -- valid -- Gray Whale, Ballena gris, grey whale |
| |
Estrilda Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Waxbills |
| |
Estrilda astrild (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Waxbill |
| |
Estrilda caerulescens (Vieillot, 1817) -- valid -- Lavender Waxbill |
| |
Estrilda melpoda (Vieillot, 1817) -- valid -- Orange-cheeked Waxbill |
| |
Estrilda troglodytes (Lichtenstein, 1823) -- valid -- Black-rumped Waxbill |
| |
Estrildidae Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid -- Waxbills, Munias |
| |
Euderma H. Allen, 1892 -- valid -- spotted bats |
| |
Euderma maculatum (J. A. Allen, 1891) -- valid -- Murciélago pinto, Spotted Bat, Pinto Bat |
| |
Eudocimus Wagler, 1832 -- valid -- White Ibises |
| |
Eudocimus albus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- American White Ibis, Ibis blanc, Corocoro blanco, íbis-branca-americana |
| |
Eudocimus ruber (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Scarlet Ibis, Ibis rouge, Corocoro rojo, íbis-escarlate |
| |
Eugenes Gould, 1856 -- valid -- Magnificent Hummingbirds |
| |
Eugenes fulgens (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Magnificent Hummingbird, Colibrí magnífico, Rivoli's Hummingbird |
| |
Eugongylus Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Short-legged Giant Skinks, Mastiff Skinks |
| |
Eugongylus albofasciolatus (Günther, 1872) -- valid -- White-banded Giant Skink, White-banded Mastiff Skink, White-striped Cape Skink |
| |
Eugongylus mentovarius (Boettger, 1895) -- valid -- Odd-chinned Mastiff Skink, Odd-chinned Giant Skink |
| |
Eulampis F. Boie, 1831 -- valid -- Caribs |
| |
Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Green-throated Carib |
| |
Eumeces Wiegmann, 1834 -- valid -- Eumeces, Holarctic Skinks |
| |
Eumeces anthracinus (Baird, 1849) -- invalid -- Coal Skink |
| |
Eumeces callicephalus Bocourt, 1879 -- invalid -- Mountain Skink |
| |
Eumeces egregius (Baird, 1858) -- invalid -- Mole Skink |
| |
Eumeces fasciatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Five-lined Skink |
| |
Eumeces gilberti Van Denburgh, 1896 -- invalid -- Gilbert's Skink, Eslizón de Gilbert |
| |
Eumeces inexpectatus Taylor, 1932 -- invalid -- Southeastern Five-lined Skink |
| |
Eumeces laticeps (Schneider, 1801) -- invalid -- Broad-headed Skink |
| |
Eumeces multivirgatus (Hallowell, 1857) -- invalid -- Many-lined Skink, Eslizón muchas líneas |
| |
Eumeces obsoletus (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- invalid -- Great Plains Skink, Eslizón de la Gran Planicie |
| |
Eumeces septentrionalis (Baird, 1858) -- invalid -- Prairie Skink |
| |
Eumeces skiltonianus (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- invalid -- Western Skink, Eslizón occidental |
| |
Eumeces tetragrammus (Baird, 1859) -- invalid -- Four-lined Skink, Eslizón cuatro líneas |
| |
Eumeces tetragrammus tetragrammus (Baird, 1859) -- invalid -- Four-lined Skink, Short-lined Skink, Long-lined Skink |
| |
Eumetopias Gill, 1866 -- valid -- northern sea lions |
| |
Eumetopias jubatus (Schreber, 1776) -- valid -- Steller Sea Lion, Steller's sea lion, Northern Sea Lion |
| |
Eumops Miller, 1906 -- valid -- mastiff-bats |
| |
Eumops glaucinus (Wagner, 1843) -- valid -- Wagner's Mastiff-bat, Murciélago-con bonete de Wagner, Wagner's Bonneted Bat |
| |
Eumops perotis (Schinz, 1821) -- valid -- Western Bonneted Bat, Western Mastiff-bat, Murciélago-con bonete mayor, Greater Bonneted Bat |
| |
Eumops underwoodi Goodwin, 1940 -- valid -- Murciélago-con bonete de Underwood, Underwood's Mastiff-bat, Underwood's Bonneted Bat |
| |
Euphagus Cassin, 1867 -- valid -- American Blackbirds |
| |
Euphagus carolinus (Statius Muller, 1776) -- valid -- Tordo canadiense, Rusty Blackbird, quiscale rouilleux |
| |
Euphagus cyanocephalus (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Brewer's Blackbird, quiscale de Brewer, Tordo ojo amarillo |
| |
Euphonia Desmarest, 1806 -- valid -- Euphonias |
| |
Euphonia musica (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Antillean Euphonia |
| |
Euplectes Swainson, 1829 -- valid -- Bishops |
| |
Euplectes afer (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Yellow-crowned Bishop |
| |
Euplectes orix (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red Bishop, Southern Red Bishop |
| |
Euptilotis Gould, 1858 -- valid -- Eared Quetzal, Eared Trogons |
| |
Euptilotis neoxenus (Gould, 1838) -- valid -- Quetzal oreillard, Eared Trogon, Eared Quetzal, Trogón orejón |
| |
Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822 -- valid -- Brook Salamanders |
| |
Eurycea aquatica Rose and Bush, 1963 -- valid -- Dark-sided Salamander, Brown-backed Salamander |
| |
Eurycea bislineata (Green, 1818) -- valid -- Two-lined Salamander, salamandre à deux lignes, Northern Two-lined Salamander |
| |
Eurycea longicauda (Green, 1818) -- valid -- Long-tailed Salamander |
| |
Eurycea nana Bishop, 1941 -- valid -- San Marcos Salamander |
| |
Eurycea tridentifera Mitchell and Reddell, 1965 -- invalid -- Comal Blind Salamander |
| |
Eurynorhynchus Nilsson, 1821 -- invalid -- Spoonbill Sandpipers |
| |
Eurynorhynchus pygmeus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Spoonbill Sandpiper, Spoon-billed Sandpiper, Bécasseau spatule |
| |
Eurystomus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Rollers |
| |
Eurystomus orientalis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Carraca oriental, Rolle oriental, Dollar Roller, Dollarbird, Dollar Bird, Oriental Dollarbird |
| |
Euthlypis Cabanis, 1850 -- invalid -- Fan-tailed Warblers |
| |
Euthlypis lachrymosa (Bonaparte, 1850) -- invalid -- Fan-tailed Warbler, Chipe de roca |
| |
Falco Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Falcons |
| |
Falco columbarius Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Merlin, Halcón esmerejón, Faucon émerillon, Esmerejón, esmerilhão |
| |
Falco femoralis Temminck, 1822 -- valid -- Aplomado Falcon, Halcón fajado, Faucon aplomado, Halcón aleto, falcão-de-coleira |
| |
Falco mexicanus Schlegel, 1850 -- valid -- Prairie Falcon, Halcón mexicano, Faucon des prairies, falcão-das-pradarias |
| |
Falco peregrinus Tunstall, 1771 -- valid -- Peregrine Falcon, Halcón peregrino, Faucon pèlerin, falcão-peregrino |
| |
Falco rusticolus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Gyrfalcon, Faucon gerfaut, Halcón gerifalte, gerifalte |
| |
Falco sparverius Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- American Kestrel, Cernícalo americano, Crécerelle d'Amérique, quiriquiri, peneireiro-americano |
| |
Falco subbuteo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Northern Hobby, Eurasian Hobby, Faucon hobereau, Alcotán europeo, ógea |
| |
Falco tinnunculus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Kestrel, Common Kestrel, Faucon crécerelle, Cernícalo vulgar, peneireiro-de-dorso-malhado, peneireiro |
| |
Falconidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- Caracaras, Falcons |
| |
Falconiformes -- valid -- Falcons, Falconiforms, faucons |
| |
Farancia Gray, 1842 -- valid -- Mud Snakes, Rainbow Snakes, Mudsnakes |
| |
Farancia abacura (Holbrook, 1836) -- valid -- Mud Snake, Mudsnake, Red-bellied Mudsnake |
| |
Farancia erytrogramma (Palisot de Beauvois, 1801) -- valid -- Rainbow Snake |
| |
Felidae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- cats |
| |
Felis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- small cats |
| |
Felis concolor Linnaeus, 1771 -- invalid -- mountain lion |
| |
Felis concolor concolor Linnaeus, 1771 -- invalid -- mountain lion |
| |
Felis pardalis Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- ocelot |
| |
Felis silvestris Schreber, 1777 -- valid -- Wildcat, European wildcat, Caucasian wildcat, Chat forestier, chat sylvestre, chat sauvage d'Europe, gato silvestre, Gato montés |
| |
Felis wiedii Schinz, 1821 -- invalid -- margay |
| |
Felis yaguarondi Lacépède, 1809 -- invalid -- jaguarundi |
| |
Feresa Gray, 1870 -- valid -- pygmy killer whales |
| |
Feresa attenuata Gray, 1874 -- valid -- Pygmy Killer Whale, Orca pigmea |
| |
Ficedula Brisson, 1760 -- valid |
| |
Ficedula narcissina (Temminck, 1836) -- valid -- Narcissus Flycatcher |
| |
Ficedula parva (Bechstein, 1792) -- valid -- Red-breasted Flycatcher |
| |
Ficimia Gray, 1849 -- valid -- Southern Hook-nosed Snakes, Mexican Hook-nosed Snakes |
| |
Ficimia streckeri Taylor, 1931 -- valid -- Mexican Hook-nosed Snake, Tamaulipan Hook-nosed Snake, Culebra-naricilla mexicana, Tamaulipan Hooknose Snake, Mexican Hooknose Snake |
| |
Foulehaio Reichenbach, 1852 -- valid -- Wattled Honeyeaters |
| |
Foulehaio carunculata (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- invalid -- Wattled Honeyeater |
| |
Francolinus Stephens, 1819 -- valid -- Francolins |
| |
Francolinus erckelii (Rüppell, 1835) -- invalid -- Erckel's Francolin |
| |
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Francolin noir, Francolín ventrinegro, francolim-escuro, Black Francolin |
| |
Francolinus pondicerianus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Francolin gris, Francolín gris, francolim-cinzento, Gray Francolin, Grey Francolin |
| |
Fratercula Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Puffins |
| |
Fratercula arctica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Atlantic Puffin, Macareux moine, Frailecillo atlántico, papagaio-do-mar |
| |
Fratercula corniculata (J. F. Naumann, 1821) -- valid -- Horned Puffin, Macareux cornu, Frailecillo corniculado, papagaio-do-mar-de-chifres |
| |
Fregata Lacepede, 1799 -- valid -- Frigatebirds |
| |
Fregata ariel (G. R. Gray, 1845) -- valid -- Lesser Frigatebird, Frégate ariel |
| |
Fregata magnificens Mathews, 1914 -- valid -- Fragata magnífica, Magnificent Frigatebird, Frégate superbe |
| |
Fregata minor (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Fragata pelágica, Great Frigatebird, Frégate du Pacifique |
| |
Fregatidae Degland & Gerbe, 1867 -- valid -- Frigatebirds |
| |
Fringilla Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Bramblings, Chaffinches |
| |
Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Common Chaffinch |
| |
Fringilla montifringilla Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Brambling |
| |
Fringillidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- gros-becs, moineaux, roselins, Old World Finches, Finches, Hawaiian Honeycreepers |
| |
Fringillinae Leach, 1820 -- invalid -- Chaffinches, Bramblings |
| |
Fulica Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Coots |
| |
Fulica americana J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- galeirão-americano, Focha americana, Gallareta americana, American Coot, foulque d'Amérique |
| |
Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- galeirão, Foulque macroule, Focha común, Common Coot, Eurasian Coot |
| |
Fulica caribaea Ridgway, 1884 -- invalid -- Caribbean Coot |
| |
Gallicolumba Heck, 1849 -- valid -- Island Ground-Doves |
| |
Gallicolumba canifrons (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) -- invalid -- Palau Ground-Dove, Palau Ground Dove |
| |
Gallicolumba kubaryi (Finsch, 1880) -- invalid -- Truk Island Ground-Dove, White-fronted Ground Dove |
| |
Gallicolumba stairi (G. R. Gray, 1856) -- invalid -- Friendly Ground-Dove, Tongan Ground Dove |
| |
Gallicolumba xanthonura (Temminck, 1823) -- invalid -- White-throated Ground-Dove, White-throated Ground Dove |
| |
Galliformes -- valid -- Fowls, Gallinaceous Birds, gallinacées, volaille |
| |
Gallinago Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Snipes |
| |
Gallinago gallinago (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Agachona común, Common Snipe, Bécassine des marais, Agachadiza común, narceja-comum |
| |
Gallinago hardwickii (J. E. Gray, 1831) -- valid -- Latham's Snipe, Japanese Snipe, Bécassine du Japon, Agachadiza japonesa, narceja-grande |
| |
Gallinago megala Swinhoe, 1861 -- valid -- Swinhoe's Snipe, Bécassine de Swinhoe, Agachadiza del Baikal, narceja-de-swinhoe |
| |
Gallinago stenura (Bonaparte, 1831) -- valid -- Pin-tailed Snipe, Bécassine à queue pointue, Agachadiza colirrara, narceja-siberiana, Pintail Snipe |
| |
Gallinula Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Moorhens |
| |
Gallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- galinha-d'água-comum, Gallineta común, Eurasian Moorhen, Gallineta frente roja, Common Moorhen, gallinule poule-d'eau |
| |
Gallus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Junglefowl |
| |
Gallus gallus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Coq bankiva, Gallo bankiva, galo-vermelho, Red Junglefowl |
| |
Gambelia Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Leopard Lizards |
| |
Gambelia silus (Stejneger, 1890) -- invalid -- Blunt-nosed Leopard Lizard |
| |
Gambelia wislizenii (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Long-nosed Leopard Lizard, Lagartija-leopardo narigona, Longnose Leopard Lizard |
| |
Garrulax Lesson, 1831 -- valid -- Laughing Thrushes |
| |
Garrulax canorus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Melodious Laughing Thrush, Hwamei |
| |
Garrulax pectoralis (Gould, 1836) -- valid -- Greater Necklaced Laughing Thrush, Greater Necklaced Laughingthrush |
| |
Gavia J. R. Forster, 1788 -- valid -- Loons |
| |
Gavia adamsii (G. R. Gray, 1859) -- valid -- Colimbo de Adams, Yellow-billed Loon, Plongeon à bec blanc, mobelha-de-bico-amarelo |
| |
Gavia arctica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Arctic Loon, Black-throated Loon, Plongeon arctique, Colimbo ártico, mobelha-árctica |
| |
Gavia immer (Brünnich, 1764) -- valid -- Common Loon, Great Northern Loon, Great Northern Diver, Plongeon huard, Colimbo grande, mobelha-grande |
| |
Gavia pacifica (Lawrence, 1858) -- valid -- Pacific Loon, Plongeon du Pacifique, Pacific Diver, Colimbo del Pacífico, mobelha-do-pacífico |
| |
Gavia stellata (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- valid -- Red-throated Loon, Red-throated Diver, Plongeon catmarin, Colimbo chico, mobelha-pequena |
| |
Gaviidae J. A. Allen, 1897 -- valid -- Loons, Divers |
| |
Gaviiformes -- valid -- Loons, huarts |
| |
Gehyra Gray, 1834 -- valid -- Web-toed Geckos, Dtellas |
| |
Gehyra brevipalmata (W. Peters, 1874) -- valid -- Palauan Web-toed Gecko |
| |
Gehyra mutilata (Wiegmann, 1834) -- valid -- Stump-toed Gecko, Geco plano, Mutilating Gecko |
| |
Gehyra oceanica (Lesson, 1830) -- valid -- Big Tree Gecko, Oceanic Gecko |
| |
Gehyra papuana Meyer, 1874 -- valid -- Papuan Web-toed Gecko |
| |
Gekko Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Gekkos, Tropical Asian Geckos, Typical Geckos |
| |
Gekko gecko (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Tokay Gekko, Tokay Gecko |
| |
Gekko vittatus Houttuyn, 1782 -- valid -- Striped Gekko, Striped Gecko |
| |
Gekkonidae -- valid -- Geckos |
| |
Geochelone Fitzinger, 1835 -- valid -- geoclelone tortoises, Geochelone Tortoises, typical tortoises |
| |
Geochelone carbonaria (Spix, 1824) -- invalid -- Red-footed Tortoise |
| |
Geococcyx Wagler, 1831 -- valid -- Roadrunners |
| |
Geococcyx californianus (R. Lesson, 1829) -- valid -- Grand Géocoucou, Correcaminos grande, papa-léguas-grande, Greater Roadrunner, Correcaminos norteño |
| |
Geomyidae Bonaparte, 1845 -- valid -- Pocket Gophers |
| |
Geomys Rafinesque, 1817 -- valid -- Eastern Pocket Gophers |
| |
Geomys arenarius Merriam, 1895 -- valid -- Tuza arenera, Desert Pocket Gopher |
| |
Geomys bursarius (Shaw, 1800) -- valid -- Plains Pocket Gopher |
| |
Geomys personatus True, 1889 -- valid -- Tuza texana, Texas Pocket Gopher |
| |
Geomys pinetis Rafinesque, 1817 -- valid -- Southeastern Pocket Gopher |
| |
Geopelia Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- Zebra Doves |
| |
Geopelia striata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Zebra Dove |
| |
Geothlypis Cabanis, 1847 -- valid -- Yellowthroats |
| |
Geothlypis poliocephala S. F. Baird, 1865 -- valid -- Gray-crowned Yellowthroat, Mascarita pico grueso, Paruline à calotte grise, Grey-crowned Yellowthroat |
| |
Geothlypis trichas (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Mascarita común, Common Yellowthroat, Paruline masquée |
| |
Geotrygon Gosse, 1847 -- valid -- Quail-Doves |
| |
Geotrygon chrysia Bonaparte, 1855 -- valid -- Key West Quail-Dove |
| |
Geotrygon montana (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Ruddy Quail-Dove, Paloma-perdiz rojiza |
| |
Geotrygon mystacea (Temminck, 1811) -- valid -- Bridled Quail-Dove |
| |
Gerrhonotus Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Alligator Lizards |
| |
Gerrhonotus liocephalus Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Texas Alligator Lizard, Lagarto escorpión texano, Smooth-headed Alligator Lizard, Wiegmann's Alligator Lizard |
| |
Glareola Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Pratincoles |
| |
Glareola maldivarum J. R. Forster, 1795 -- valid -- Oriental Pratincole, Glaréole orientale, Canastera oriental, perdiz-do-mar-oriental |
| |
Glareolidae Brehm, 1831 -- valid -- Coursers, Pratincoles |
| |
Glaucidium F. Boie, 1826 -- valid -- Pygmy-Owls |
| |
Glaucidium brasilianum (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- caburé, Chevêchette brune, Mochuelo caburé, Tecolote bajeño, Ferruginous Pygmy Owl |
| |
Glaucidium gnoma Wagler, 1832 -- valid -- coruja-anã-do-norte, Chevêchette naine, Mochuelo gnomo, Tecolote serrano, Mountain Pygmy Owl |
| |
Glaucomys Thomas, 1908 -- valid -- American flying squirrels, New World Flying Squirrels |
| |
Glaucomys sabrinus (Shaw, 1801) -- valid -- grand polatouche, Northern Flying Squirrel |
| |
Glaucomys sabrinus sabrinus (Shaw, 1801) -- valid -- northern flying squirrel, Hudson Bay flying squirrel |
| |
Glaucomys volans (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- petit polatouche, Ardilla-voladora del sur, Southern Flying Squirrel |
| |
Globicephala Lesson, 1828 -- valid -- pilot whales |
| |
Globicephala macrorhynchus Gray, 1846 -- valid -- Short-finned Pilot Whale |
| |
Globicephala melaena (Traill, 1809) -- invalid -- long-finned pilot whale |
| |
Gonatodes Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Bent-toed Geckos, American Bent-toed Geckos |
| |
Gonatodes albogularis (Duméril and Bibron, 1836) -- valid -- Yellow-headed Gecko, Geco cabeza amarilla |
| |
Gopherus Rafinesque, 1832 -- valid -- North American Tortoises, Gopher Tortoises |
| |
Gopherus agassizii (Cooper, 1861) -- valid -- Desert Tortoise, Mohave Desert Tortoise, Agassiz's Desert Tortoise, Mojave Desert Tortoise |
| |
Gopherus berlandieri (Agassiz, 1857) -- valid -- Galápago tamaulipeco, Texas Tortoise, Berlandier's Tortoise, Galapago Tamaulipas |
| |
Gopherus polyphemus (Daudin, 1801) -- valid -- Gopher Tortoise |
| |
Gracula Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Hill Mynas |
| |
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Hill Myna, Common Hill Myna |
| |
Grampus Gray, 1828 -- valid -- grampus |
| |
Grampus griseus (G. Cuvier, 1812) -- valid -- Risso's Dolphin, grampus, Delfín chato, gray grampus |
| |
Graptemys Agassiz, 1857 -- valid -- Map Turtles |
| |
Graptemys barbouri Carr and Marchand, 1942 -- valid -- Barbour's Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys caglei Haynes and McKown, 1974 -- valid -- Cagle's Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys flavimaculata Cagle, 1954 -- valid -- Yellow-blotched Map Turtle, Yellow-blotched Sawback |
| |
Graptemys geographica (LeSueur, 1817) -- valid -- tortue géographique, Northern Map Turtle, Common Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys kohnii (Baur, 1890) -- invalid -- Mississippi Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys nigrinoda Cagle, 1954 -- valid -- Black-knobbed Map Turtle, Black-knobbed Sawback |
| |
Graptemys oculifera (Baur, 1890) -- valid -- ringed sawback turtle, Ringed Map Turtle, Ringed Sawback |
| |
Graptemys pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831) -- valid -- False Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys pulchra Baur, 1893 -- valid -- Alabama Map Turtle |
| |
Graptemys versa Stejneger, 1925 -- valid -- Texas Map Turtle |
| |
Gruidae -- valid -- Cranes |
| |
Gruiformes -- valid -- Cranes, Rails, grues, râles |
| |
Grus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Cranes |
| |
Grus americana (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- grou-trompeteiro, Grue blanche, Grulla trompetera, Whooping Crane, Grulla blanca |
| |
Grus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Grulla gris, Sandhill Crane, grue du Canada |
| |
Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- grou, Grue cendrée, Grulla común, Common Crane |
| |
Guiraca Swainson, 1827 -- invalid -- Blue Grosbeaks |
| |
Guiraca caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Picogordo azul, Blue Grosbeak, guicara bleu |
| |
Gulo Pallas, 1780 -- valid -- wolverines |
| |
Gyalopion Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Hook-nosed Snakes, Western Hook-nosed Snakes |
| |
Gyalopion canum (Cope, 1860) -- valid -- Western Hook-nosed Snake, Chihuahuan Hook-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz ganchuda de Chihuahua, Western Hooknose Snake |
| |
Gyalopion quadrangularis (Günther, 1893) -- invalid |
| |
Gygis Wagler, 1832 -- valid -- White Terns |
| |
Gygis alba (Sparrman, 1786) -- valid -- White Tern, Angel Tern, Gygis blanche, Charrán blanco común, grazina, Atoll Tern |
| |
Gymnogyps R. P. Lesson, 1842 -- valid -- Condors |
| |
Gymnogyps californianus (Shaw, 1797) -- valid -- Condor de Californie, condor-da-califórnia, Cóndor californiano, California Condor |
| |
Gymnomyza Reichenow, 1914 -- valid -- Maos |
| |
Gymnomyza samoensis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) -- valid -- Mao, Méliphage mao, Mielero mao |
| |
Gymnorhinus Wied-Neuwied, 1841 -- valid -- Pinyon Jay |
| |
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus Wied-Neuwied, 1841 -- valid -- Pinyon Jay, Chara piñonera |
| |
Gyrinophilus Cope, 1869 -- valid -- Cave Salamanders, Spring Salamanders |
| |
Haematopodidae -- valid -- huîtriers, Oystercatchers |
| |
Haematopus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Oystercatchers |
| |
Haematopus bachmani Audubon, 1838 -- valid -- Black Oystercatcher, Ostrero negro, Huîtrier de Bachman, American Black Oystercatcher, Ostrero Negro Norteamericano, piru-piru-preto-norteamericano |
| |
Haematopus ostralegus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Oystercatcher, Huîtrier pie, Ostrero euroasiático, ostraceiro |
| |
Haematopus palliatus Temminck, 1820 -- valid -- Ostrero americano, American Oystercatcher, Huîtrier d'Amérique, Ostrero pío americano, piru-piru |
| |
Halcyon Swainson, 1821 -- valid -- Blue Kingfishers |
| |
Halcyon chloris (Boddaert, 1783) -- invalid -- White-collared Kingfisher |
| |
Halcyon cinnamonina Swainson, 1821 -- invalid -- Micronesian Kingfisher |
| |
Haliaeetus albicilla (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pygargue à queue blanche, pigargo-europeu, Pigargo europeo, White-tailed Eagle |
| |
Haliaeetus albicilla albicilla (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- White-tailed Eagle |
| |
Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Pygargue à tête blanche, pigargo-americano, Pigargo americano, Águila cabeza blanca, Bald Eagle |
| |
Haliaeetus pelagicus (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Pygargue empereur, pigargo-gigante, Pigargo gigante, Steller's Sea Eagle |
| |
Halichoerus Nilsson, 1820 -- valid -- gray seals |
| |
Halichoerus grypus (Fabricius, 1791) -- valid -- Gray Seal, Atlantic gray seal, Atlantic seal, Baltic gray seal, horsehead, phoque gris |
| |
Heliomaster Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid -- Starthroats |
| |
Heliomaster constantii (Delattre, 1843) -- valid -- Plain-capped Starthroat, Colibrí picudo |
| |
Helmitheros Rafinesque, 1819 -- valid -- Worm-eating Warblers |
| |
Helmitheros vermivorus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe gusanero, Worm-eating Warbler, paruline vermivore |
| |
Heloderma Wiegmann, 1829 -- valid -- Beaded Lizards, Gila Monsters |
| |
Heloderma suspectum Cope, 1869 -- valid -- Gila Monster, Lagarto de Gila |
| |
Helodermatidae Gray, 1837 -- valid -- Venomous Lizards, Beaded Lizards, Gila Monsters |
| |
Hemidactylus Gray, 1825 -- valid -- House Geckos, Half-toed Geckos |
| |
Hemidactylus brookii Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Brook's House Gecko |
| |
Hemidactylus frenatus Schlegel, 1836 -- valid -- Common House Gecko, Geco-casero bocón, Bridled House Gecko |
| |
Hemidactylus garnotii Duméril and Bibron, 1836 -- valid -- Fox Gecko, Indo-Pacific Gecko, Indopacific Gecko, Indo-Pacific House Gecko |
| |
Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau De Jonnès, 1818) -- valid -- Cosmopolitan House Gecko, Afro-American House Gecko, Geco-casero tropical, Afroamerican house gecko, Wood Slave |
| |
Hemidactylus turcicus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Mediterranean Gekko, Mediterranean House Gecko, Geco-casero del Mediterráneo, Mediterranean Gecko |
| |
Hemignathus M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1839 -- valid -- 'Amakihis |
| |
Hemignathus lucidus M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1839 -- valid -- Honeycreeper, Nukupu'u, Nukupuu |
| |
Hemignathus munroi Pratt, 1979 -- invalid -- 'Akiapola'au, Akiapolaau |
| |
Hemignathus obscurus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- invalid -- Hawaiian 'Akialoa, Lesser Akialoa |
| |
Hemignathus parvus (Stejneger, 1887) -- invalid -- 'Anianiau, Anianiau |
| |
Hemignathus procerus Cabanis, 1890 -- invalid -- Kauai 'Alialoa |
| |
Hemignathus sagittirostris (Rothschild, 1892) -- invalid -- Greater 'Amakihi, Greater Amakihi |
| |
Hemignathus virens (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- invalid -- Common 'Amakihi, Hawaii Amakihi |
| |
Hemiphyllodactylus Bleeker, 1860 -- valid -- Small Tree Geckos, Gypsy Geckos, Tree Geckos |
| |
Hemiphyllodactylus typus Bleeker, 1860 -- valid -- Small Tree Gecko, Indopacific Tree Gecko, Indo-Pacific Tree Gecko, Indo-Pacific slender gecko |
| |
Hemiphyllodactylus typus typus Bleeker, 1860 -- invalid -- Small Tree Gecko, Common Indo-Pacific Tree Gecko |
| |
Herpestes Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- mongooses |
| |
Herpestes auropunctatus (Hodgson, 1836) -- invalid -- Indian mongoose |
| |
Herpestidae Bonaparte, 1845 -- valid -- mongooses |
| |
Heterodon Latreille in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801 -- valid -- Hog-nosed Snakes, North American Hog-nosed Snakes |
| |
Heterodon nasicus Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Western Hog-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz de cerdo occidental, Western Hognose Snake, Plains Hognose Snake, Plains Hog-nosed Snake |
| |
Heterodon nasicus nasicus Baird and Girard, 1852 -- invalid -- Plains Hognose Snake |
| |
Heterodon simus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Southern Hog-nosed Snake, Southern Hognose Snake |
| |
Heteromyidae Gray, 1868 -- valid -- heteromyid rodents, Kangaroo Mice, Kangaroo Rats, Pocket Mice |
| |
Heteroscelus Baird, 1858 -- invalid -- Tattlers |
| |
Heteroscelus brevipes (Vieillot, 1816) -- invalid -- Gray-tailed Tattler, Grey-tailed Tattler |
| |
Heteroscelus incanus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Playero vagabundo, Wandering Tattler |
| |
Himantopus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Stilts |
| |
Himantopus mexicanus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Ae'o, Hawaiian Stilt, Candelero americano, Black-necked Stilt, echasse d'Amérique, Échasse d'Amérique, Cigüeñuela de Cuello Negro, pernilongo-de-costas-negras |
| |
Himatione Cabanis, 1850 -- valid -- 'Apapanes |
| |
Hirundapus Hodgson, 1837 -- valid -- Needletails |
| |
Hirundapus caudacutus (Latham, 1801) -- valid -- White-throated Needletail |
| |
Hirundinidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid |
| |
Hirundo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Barn Swallows |
| |
Hirundo fulva Vieillot, 1808 -- invalid -- Cave Swallow, Golondrina pueblera |
| |
Hirundo pyrrhonota Vieillot, 1817 -- invalid -- Cliff Swallow, Golondrina risquera |
| |
Hirundo rustica Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Golondrina tijereta, Barn Swallow, hirondelle rustique |
| |
Histrionicus R. Lesson, 1828 -- valid -- Harlequin Ducks |
| |
Histrionicus histrionicus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pato arlequín, Harlequin Duck, Arlequin plongeur, pato-arlequim |
| |
Holbrookia Girard, 1851 -- valid -- Earless Lizards, Lesser Earless Lizards |
| |
Holbrookia lacerata Cope, 1880 -- valid -- Spot-tailed Earless Lizard, Lagartija-sorda cola punteada, Plateau Earless Lizard, Northern Spot-tailed Earless Lizard |
| |
Holbrookia maculata Girard, 1851 -- valid -- Lesser Earless Lizard, Common Earless Lizard, Lagartija-sorda menor, Common Lesser Earless Lizard |
| |
Holbrookia propinqua Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Keel-scaled Earless Lizard, Keeled Earless Lizard, Lagartija-sorda carinata |
| |
Hominidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- man-like primates, Great Apes |
| |
Homo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- hominoids |
| |
Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- man, Humans, Human |
| |
Hydrobatidae Mathews, 1912 -- valid -- Storm Petrels |
| |
Hyla cadaverina Cope, 1866 -- invalid -- California Treefrog |
| |
Hyla chrysoscelis Cope, 1880 -- invalid -- Cope's Gray Treefrog |
| |
Hyla cinerea (Schneider, 1799) -- invalid -- Green Tree Frog, Green Treefrog |
| |
Hyla eximia Baird, 1854 -- invalid -- Mountain Treefrog, Rana-de árbol de montaña |
| |
Hyla femoralis Daudin, 1800 -- invalid -- Pine Woods Treefrog |
| |
Hyla squirella Daudin, 1800 -- invalid -- Squirrel Treefrog |
| |
Hylactophryne Lynch, 1968 -- invalid -- Barking Frogs |
| |
Hylactophryne augusti (Dugès in Brocchi, 1879) -- invalid -- Barking Frog |
| |
Hylidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- Hylids, New World Tree Frogs, Treefrogs, hylidés, hylidés arboricoles, Hylid Frogs |
| |
Hylocharis F. Boie, 1831 -- valid |
| |
Hylocharis leucotis (Vieillot, 1818) -- invalid -- White-eared Hummingbird, Zafiro oreja blanca |
| |
Hylocichla S. F. Baird, 1864 -- valid -- Wood Thrushes |
| |
Hylocichla mustelina (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Zorzal maculado, Wood Thrush, grive des bois |
| |
Hyperoodon Lacépède, 1804 -- valid -- bottle-nosed whales, bottlenose whales |
| |
Hyperoodon ampullatus (Forster, 1770) -- valid -- North Atlantic bottle-nosed whale, Northern Bottlenose Whale, baleine à bec commune, northern bottle-nosed whale, North Atlantic bottlenose whale |
| |
Hyperoodon planifrons Flower, 1882 -- valid -- southern bottle-nosed whale, Southern Bottlenose Whale, Ballena-picuda frente plana |
| |
Hypopachus variolosus (Cope, 1866) -- valid -- Rana-oveja común, Northern Sheep Frog, Sheep Frog |
| |
Hypsiglena Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Night Snakes, Nightsnakes |
| |
Hypsiglena torquata (Günther, 1860) -- valid -- Night Snake, Nightsnake, Culebra-nocturna ojo de gato, Sinaloan Nightsnake |
| |
Icteria Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Chats |
| |
Icteria virens (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Buscabreña, Yellow-breasted Chat, Paruline polyglotte |
| |
Icterus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- American Orioles |
| |
Icterus cucullatus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Hooded Oriole, Bolsero encapuchado |
| |
Icterus dominicensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Black-cowled Oriole, Bolsero dominico, Greater Antillean Oriole |
| |
Icterus galbula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Northern Oriole, Bolsero de Baltimore, Baltimore Oriole, oriole du nord |
| |
Icterus graduacauda Lesson, 1839 -- valid -- Audubon's Oriole, Bolsero cabeza negra |
| |
Icterus gularis (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Altamira Oriole, Bolsero de Altamira |
| |
Icterus icterus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Troupial, Venezuelan Troupial |
| |
Icterus parisorum Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Scott's Oriole, Bolsero tunero |
| |
Icterus pectoralis (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Spot-breasted Oriole, Bolsero pecho manchado |
| |
Icterus pustulatus (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Streak-backed Oriole, Bolsero dorso rayado |
| |
Icterus spurius (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Bolsero castaño, Orchard Oriole, oriole des vergers |
| |
Icterus wagleri P. L. Sclater, 1857 -- valid -- Black-vented Oriole, Bolsero de Wagler |
| |
Ictinia Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Mississippi Kites |
| |
Idionycteris Anthony, 1923 -- valid -- Allen's big-eared bats |
| |
Idionycteris phyllotis (G. M. Allen, 1916) -- valid -- Murciélago-mula de Allen, Allen's Big-eared Bat, Lappet-browed Bat, Mexican Big-eared Bat |
| |
Iguana Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Iguanas, Green Iguanas |
| |
Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Green Iguana, Iguana verde, iguane commun, Common Green Iguana |
| |
Iguanidae -- valid -- American Arboreal Lizards, Chuckwallas, Iguanas, Iguanids |
| |
Isolobodon J. A. Allen, 1916 -- valid -- Puerto Rican hutias |
| |
Isolobodon portoricensis J. A. Allen, 1916 -- valid -- Puerto Rico hutia, Puerto Rican Hutia |
| |
Ixobrychus Billberg, 1828 -- invalid -- Least Bitterns |
| |
Ixobrychus eurhythmus (Swinhoe, 1873) -- invalid |
| |
Ixobrychus exilis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid |
| |
Ixobrychus sinensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid |
| |
Ixoreus Bonaparte, 1854 -- valid -- Varied Thrushes |
| |
Ixoreus naevius (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Mirlo pecho cinchado, Varied Thrush, grive à collier |
| |
Jabiru Hellmayr, 1906 -- valid -- Jabirus |
| |
Jabiru mycteria (Lichtenstein, 1819) -- valid -- Jabiru, Cigüeña jabirú, Jabiru d'Amérique |
| |
Jacana Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Jacanas |
| |
Jacana spinosa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Northern Jacana, Jacana norteña, Jacana du Mexique, Jacana centroamericana, jaçanã-de-fronte-amarela |
| |
Jacanidae Chenu & Des Murs, 1854 -- valid -- Jacanas |
| |
Junco Wagler, 1831 -- valid -- Juncos |
| |
Junco hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- junco, Junco ojo oscuro, Dark-eyed Junco, junco ardoisé |
| |
Junco phaeonotus Wagler, 1831 -- valid -- Junco aux yeux jaunes, Junco ojilumbre, Yellow-eyed Junco, Junco ojo de lumbre |
| |
Jynx Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wrynecks |
| |
Jynx torquilla Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Wryneck |
| |
Kinosternidae Agassiz, 1857 -- valid -- Musk Turtles, Mud Turtles |
| |
Kinosternon Spix, 1824 -- valid -- mud turtles, American Mud Turtles, American musk turtles |
| |
Kinosternon baurii (Garman, 1891) -- valid -- Striped Mud Turtle |
| |
Kinosternon flavescens (Agassiz, 1857) -- valid -- Tortuga-pecho quebrado amarilla, Yellow Mud Turtle, Casquito Amarillo |
| |
Kinosternon hirtipes Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Mexican Rough-footed Mud Turtle, Tortuga-pecho quebrado pata rugosa, Rough-footed Mud Turtle, Rough-legged Mud Turtle, Casquito Pata Rugosa |
| |
Kinosternon sonoriense Le Conte, 1854 -- valid -- Tortuga-pecho quebrado sonorense, Sonora Mud Turtle, Casquito de Sonora |
| |
Kinosternon subrubrum (Lacépède, 1788) -- invalid -- Eastern Mud Turtle |
| |
Kogia Gray, 1846 -- valid -- pygmy sperm whales, small sperm whales |
| |
Kogia breviceps (Blainville, 1838) -- valid -- Pygmy Sperm Whale, Cachalote pigmeo |
| |
Kogia sima (Owen, 1866) -- valid -- Dwarf Sperm Whale |
| |
Kogia simus (Owen, 1866) -- invalid -- dwarf sperm whale |
| |
Lagenodelphis Fraser, 1956 -- valid -- Borneau dolphins |
| |
Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser, 1956 -- valid -- Fraser's Dolphin, Delfín de Fraser |
| |
Lagenorhynchus Gray, 1846 -- valid -- white-sided dolphins, white-beaked dolphins |
| |
Lagenorhynchus acutus (Gray, 1828) -- valid -- Atlantic White-sided Dolphin, dauphin à flancs blancs |
| |
Lagenorhynchus albirostris (Gray, 1846) -- valid -- White-beaked Dolphin, dauphin à nez blanc |
| |
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Gill, 1865 -- valid -- Pacific White-sided Dolphin, Delfín costado blanco |
| |
Lagomorpha Brandt, 1855 -- valid -- coelho, tapeti, lagomorphs, Rabbits, Hares, Pikas |
| |
Lagopus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Ptarmigans |
| |
Lagopus lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Lagópodo común, lagopo-ruivo, Willow Grouse, Willow Ptarmigan, lagopède des saules |
| |
Lagopus leucurus (Richardson, 1831) -- invalid -- White-tailed Ptarmigan |
| |
Lagopus mutus (Montin, 1781) -- invalid -- Rock Ptarmigan, lagopède alpin |
| |
Lagurus Gloger, 1841 -- valid -- Sagebrush Voles |
| |
Lagurus curtatus (Cope, 1868) -- invalid -- Sagebrush Vole |
| |
Lampornis Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Blue-throated Hummingbirds |
| |
Lampornis clemenciae (R. Lesson, 1830) -- valid -- Blue-throated Hummingbird, Colibrí garganta azul, Blue-throated Mountaingem |
| |
Lamprolepis Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Tree Skinks, Treeskinks |
| |
Lamprolepis smaragdina (Lesson, 1829) -- valid -- Green Treeskink, Green Tree Skink, Emerald Skink |
| |
Lampropeltis Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Kingsnakes, Milk Snakes |
| |
Lampropeltis calligaster (Harlan, 1827) -- valid -- Prairie Kingsnake, Yellow-bellied Kingsnake |
| |
Lampropeltis pyromelana (Cope, 1867) -- valid -- Sonoran Mountain Kingsnake, Culebra-real sonorense, Arizona Mountain Kingsnake |
| |
Lampropeltis zonata (Lockington ex Blainville, 1876) -- valid -- California Mountain Kingsnake, Culebra-real californiana, St. Helena Mountain Kingsnake |
| |
Lampropholis Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Indo-Australian Ground Skinks, sunskinks |
| |
Lampropholis delicata (De Vis, 1888) -- valid -- Garden Skink, Metallic Skink, Plague Skink, Rainbow Skink, Grass Skink |
| |
Laniidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- Shrikes |
| |
Lanius Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Shrikes |
| |
Lanius cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Brown Shrike |
| |
Lanius excubitor Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Northern Shrike, pie-grièche grise, Great Grey Shrike |
| |
Lanius ludovicianus Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- Alcaudón verdugo, Loggerhead Shrike, pie-grièche migratrice |
| |
Larinae -- invalid |
| |
Larus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Gulls, Ivory Gulls, Kittiwakes, Ross' Gulls, Sabine's Gulls |
| |
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan, 1763 -- valid -- Gaviota plateada, Herring Gull, Goéland argenté, European Herring Gull, Gaviota argéntea europea, gaivota-argêntea |
| |
Larus atricilla Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Gaviota reidora, Laughing Gull, mouette atricille |
| |
Larus belcheri Vigors, 1829 -- valid -- Band-tailed Gull, Belcher's Gull, Goéland siméon, Gaviota simeón, gaivota-de-rabo-bandeado |
| |
Larus californicus Lawrence, 1854 -- valid -- Gaviota californiana, California Gull, Goéland de Californie, gaivota-da-califórnia |
| |
Larus canus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Gaviota cana, Mew Gull, Goéland cendré, Common Gull, famego |
| |
Larus delawarensis Ord, 1815 -- valid -- Gaviota pico anillado, Ring-billed Gull, Goéland à bec cerclé, Gaviota de Delaware, gaivota-de-bico-riscado |
| |
Larus fuscus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Gaviota sombría, Lesser Black-backed Gull, Goéland brun, gaivota-da-asa-escura |
| |
Larus glaucescens J. F. Naumann, 1840 -- valid -- Glaucous-winged Gull, Gaviota ala glauca, Goéland à ailes grises, Gaviota de Bering, gaivota-do-mar-de-bering |
| |
Larus glaucoides B. Meyer, 1822 -- valid -- Iceland Gull, Goéland arctique, Gaviota groenlandesa, gaivota-branca |
| |
Larus heermanni Cassin, 1852 -- valid -- Heermann's Gull, Gaviota ploma, Goéland de Heermann, Gaviota mexicana, gaivota-cinzenta-setentrional |
| |
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus, 1767 -- valid -- Gaviota blanca, Glaucous Gull, Goéland bourgmestre, Gavión hiperbóreo, gaivotão-branco |
| |
Larus livens Dwight, 1919 -- valid -- Yellow-footed Gull, Gaviota pata amarilla, Goéland de Cortez, Gaviota de Cortés, gaivota-de-pés-amarelos |
| |
Larus marinus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Great Black-backed Gull, Goéland marin, Gavión atlántico, gaivotão-real |
| |
Larus minutus Pallas, 1776 -- invalid -- Gaviota mínima, Little Gull, mouette pygmée |
| |
Larus occidentalis Audubon, 1839 -- valid -- Gaviota occidental, Western Gull, Goéland d'Audubon, gaivota-de-pés-rosados |
| |
Larus philadelphia (Ord, 1815) -- invalid -- Gaviota de Bonaparte, Bonaparte's Gull, mouette de Bonaparte |
| |
Larus pipixcan Wagler, 1831 -- invalid -- Gaviota de Franklin, Franklin's Gull, mouette de Franklin |
| |
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid -- Common Black-headed Gull, Gaviota encapuchada, Black-headed Gull, mouette rieuse |
| |
Larus schistisagus Stejneger, 1884 -- valid -- Slaty-backed Gull, Goéland à manteau ardoisé, Gaviota de Kamchatka, gaivota-de-dorso-ardósia |
| |
Larus thayeri W. S. Brooks, 1915 -- invalid -- Gaviota de Thayer, Thayer's Gull, Goéland de Thayer |
| |
Lasionycteris Peters, 1866 -- valid -- silver-haired bats |
| |
Lasionycteris noctivagans (Le Conte, 1831) -- valid -- Murciélago pelo plateado, chauve-souris argentée, Silver-haired Bat, Black Bat, Silver-black Bat |
| |
Lasiurus Gray, 1831 -- valid -- hairy-tailed bats, red bats |
| |
Lasiurus borealis (Müller, 1776) -- valid -- red bat, chauve-souris rousse, Murciélago-cola peluda rojizo, Eastern Red Bat |
| |
Lasiurus cinereus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1796) -- invalid -- Murciélago-cola peluda canoso, chauve-souris cendrée, Hoary Bat, Northern Hoary Bat |
| |
Lasiurus ega (Gervais, 1856) -- invalid -- Murciélago-cola peluda amarillo, Southern Yellow Bat |
| |
Lasiurus intermedius H. Allen, 1862 -- invalid -- Murciélago-cola peluda norteño, Northern Yellow Bat |
| |
Lasiurus seminolus (Rhoads, 1895) -- valid -- Seminole Bat |
| |
Laterallus G. R. Gray, 1855 -- valid -- Black Rails |
| |
Laterallus jamaicensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- sanã-preta, Polluela negruzca, Polluela negra, Black Rail, râle noir |
| |
Laticauda Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- Sea Kraits, Seakraits |
| |
Leiocephalus Gray, 1827 -- valid -- Curly-tailed Lizards |
| |
Leiocephalus carinatus Gray, 1827 -- valid -- Carinate Curly-tailed Lizard, Northern Curly-tailed Lizard |
| |
Leiocephalus eremitus (Cope, 1868) -- valid -- Navassa Curly-tailed Lizard, Navassa Curlytail Lizard |
| |
Leiocephalus schreibersii (Gravenhorst, 1838) -- valid -- Schreiber's Curly-tailed Lizard, Red-sided Curly-tailed Lizard |
| |
Leiopelmatidae Mivart, 1869 -- valid -- Leiopelmatids, Ribbed Frogs, Tailed Frogs |
| |
Leiothrix Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Leiothrixes |
| |
Leiothrix lutea (Scopoli, 1786) -- valid -- Red-billed Leiothrix |
| |
Lemmus Rochebrune, 1843 -- invalid -- brown lemmings |
| |
Lemmus sibiricus (Kerr, 1792) -- valid -- Black-footed Lemming, Siberian Brown Lemming, Brown Lemming, Siberian Lemming |
| |
Lepidochelys Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Ridley Sea Turtles |
| |
Lepidochelys kempi (Garman, 1880) -- invalid -- Tortuga-marina escamosa-del Atlántico |
| |
Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829) -- valid -- Pacific Ridley, Olive Ridley, Tortuga-marina escamosa-del Pacífico, Olive Ridley Sea Turtle, Pacific Ridley Sea Turtle |
| |
Lepidodactylus Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Scaly-toed Geckos, Indo-Pacific Geckos |
| |
Lepidodactylus lugubris (Duméril and Bibron, 1836) -- valid -- Mourning Gecko |
| |
Leporidae Fischer, 1817 -- valid -- Hares, Rabbits |
| |
Leptodactylidae Werner, 1896 -- valid -- Leptodactylids, Neotropical Frogs, grenouilles néotropicales, Leptodactylid Frogs |
| |
Leptodactylus Fitzinger, 1826 -- valid -- Foam-nest Frogs, White-lipped Frogs, Neotropical Grass Frogs, Thin-toed Frogs, Neotropical glass frogs |
| |
Leptodactylus fragilis (Brocchi, 1877) -- valid -- White-lipped Frog, Mexican White-lipped Frog |
| |
Leptodeira Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Cat-eyed Snakes |
| |
Leptodeira septentrionalis (Kennicott in Baird, 1859) -- valid -- Cat-eyed Snake, Culebra-ojo de gato norteña o manchada, Northern Cat-eyed Snake |
| |
Leptonycteris Lydekker, 1891 -- valid -- Mexican long-nosed bats |
| |
Leptonycteris nivalis (Saussure, 1860) -- valid -- Murciélago-hocicudo mayor, Mexican Long-nosed Bat, Greater Long-nosed Bat |
| |
Leptonycteris sanborni Hoffmeister, 1957 -- invalid -- Sanborn's Long-nosed Bat |
| |
Leptotila Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- White-tipped Doves |
| |
Leptotila verreauxi Bonaparte, 1855 -- valid -- White-tipped Dove, Paloma arroyera |
| |
Leptotyphlopidae Stejneger, 1892 -- valid -- Slender Blind Snakes, Thread Snakes, Threadsnakes |
| |
Leptotyphlops Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Slender Blind Snakes, Threadsnakes |
| |
Leptotyphlops dulcis (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- invalid -- Texas Slender Blind Snake, Texas Threadsnake, Serpiente-lombriz texana |
| |
Lepus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Hares, Jackrabbits, Jack Rabbits |
| |
Lepus alleni Mearns, 1890 -- valid -- Antelope Jack Rabbit, Liebre antilope, Antelope Jackrabbit, Allen's Jackrabbit, White-sided Jackrabbit, liebre torda, liebre blanca, libre appaloosa |
| |
Lepus americanus Erxleben, 1777 -- valid -- lièvre d'Amérique, Snowshoe Hare, Varying Hare |
| |
Lepus californicus Gray, 1837 -- valid -- Black-tailed Jack Rabbit, Liebre cola negra, Black-tailed Jackrabbit, California Jackrabbit, Gray-sided Jackrabbit, Narrow-gauge Mule, Jackass-hare, Texas Jack, Texan Hare, Great Plains Jackrabbit |
| |
Lepus callotis Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- White-sided Jack Rabbit, Liebre torda, White-sided Jackrabbit, Beautiful-eared jack rabbit, Gaillard jack rabbit, snow sides, Antelope Rabbit, Gaillard's Jackrabbit, Snowsides, Liebra pinta |
| |
Lepus capensis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Cape Hare, Arabian Hare, Brown Hare, Desert Hare |
| |
Lepus gaillardi Mearns, 1896 -- invalid |
| |
Lepus timidus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Mountain Hare, Varying Hare |
| |
Lepus townsendii Bachman, 1839 -- valid -- White-tailed Jack Rabbit, White-tailed Jackrabbit |
| |
Leucosticte Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Rosy Finches |
| |
Leucosticte arctoa (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Rosy Finch, Asian Rosy Finch |
| |
Leurognathus Moore, 1899 -- invalid -- Shovel-nosed Salamanders |
| |
Leurognathus marmoratus Moore, 1899 -- invalid -- Shovel-nosed Salamander |
| |
Limicola Koch, 1816 -- invalid -- Broad-billed Sandpipers |
| |
Limicola falcinellus (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- invalid -- Broad-billed Sandpiper, Bécasseau falcinelle |
| |
Limnaoedus Mittleman and List, 1953 -- invalid -- Little Grass Frogs |
| |
Limnaoedus ocularis (Bosc and Daudin in Sonnini de Manoncourt and Latreille, 1801) -- invalid -- Little Grass Frog |
| |
Limnodromus Wied-Neuwied, 1833 -- valid -- Dowitchers |
| |
Limnodromus griseus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Costurero pico corto, Short-billed Dowitcher, Bécassin roux, Agujeta gris, maçarico-de-costas-brancas, maçarico-de-bico-curto |
| |
Limnodromus scolopaceus (Say, 1822) -- valid -- Costurero pico largo, Long-billed Dowitcher, Bécassin à long bec, Agujeta escolopácea, maçarico-de-bico-comprido |
| |
Limnothlypis Stone, 1914 -- valid -- Swainson's Warblers |
| |
Limnothlypis swainsonii (Audubon, 1834) -- valid -- Swainson's Warbler, Chipe corona café, Paruline de Swainson |
| |
Limosa Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Godwits |
| |
Limosa fedoa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Picopando canelo, Marbled Godwit, Barge marbrée, Aguja canela, maçarico-marmóreo |
| |
Limosa haemastica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Picopando ornamentado, Hudsonian Godwit, Barge hudsonienne, Aguja café, maçarico-de-bico-virado |
| |
Limosa lapponica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Picopando cola barrada, Bar-tailed Godwit, Barge rousse, Aguja colipinta, fuselo |
| |
Limosa limosa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Black-tailed Godwit, Barge à queue noire, Aguja colinegra, milherango |
| |
Liomys Merriam, 1902 -- valid -- Spiny Pocket Mice |
| |
Liomys irroratus (Gray, 1868) -- valid -- Ratón-espinoso mexicano, Mexican Spiny Pocket Mouse |
| |
Lipinia Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Lipinias |
| |
Lipinia leptosoma (Brown and Fehlmann, 1958) -- valid -- Pandanus Skink, Palau Pandanus Skink, Slender Lipinia |
| |
Lipinia noctua (Lesson, 1830) -- invalid -- Moth Skink |
| |
Lissodelphis Gloger, 1841 -- valid -- right-whale dolphins, right whale dolphins |
| |
Lissodelphis borealis (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Northern Right Whale Dolphin, Delfín-ballena norteño |
| |
Lissodelphis peronii (Lacépède, 1804) -- valid -- Southern Right Whale Dolphin |
| |
Locustella Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Grasshopper-Warbler |
| |
Locustella lanceolata (Temminck, 1840) -- valid -- Lanceolated Warbler |
| |
Locustella ochotensis (Middendorff, 1853) -- valid -- Middendorff's Grasshopper-Warbler, Middendorff's Grasshopper Warbler |
| |
Lonchura Sykes, 1832 -- valid -- Mannikins |
| |
Lonchura cucullata (Swainson, 1837) -- valid -- Bronze Mannikin |
| |
Lonchura hunsteini (Finsch, 1886) -- valid -- Black-breasted Mannikin, Mottled Munia |
| |
Lonchura malabarica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Indian Silverbill, Warbling Silverbill |
| |
Lonchura malacca (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Chestnut Mannikin, Black-headed Munia, Tricolored Munia |
| |
Lonchura punctulata (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Nutmeg Mannikin, Scaly-breasted Munia |
| |
Lophodytes Reichenbach, 1853 -- valid -- Hooded Mergansers |
| |
Lophodytes cucullatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Mergo cresta blanca, Hooded Merganser, Harle couronné, Serreta capuchona, merganso-capuchinho |
| |
Lophura J. Fleming, 1822 -- valid -- Kalij Pheasants |
| |
Lophura leucomelana (Latham, 1790) -- invalid -- Kalij Pheasant |
| |
Loxia Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Crossbills |
| |
Loxia curvirostra Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Red Crossbill, bec-croisé des sapins, Picotuerto rojo |
| |
Loxia leucoptera J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- White-winged Crossbill, bec-croisé bifascié, Two-barred Crossbill |
| |
Loxigilla R. Lesson, 1831 -- valid -- Antillean Bullfinches |
| |
Loxigilla noctis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Pèrenoir rougegorge, Semillero gorjirrojo, Lesser Antillean Bullfinch |
| |
Loxigilla portoricensis (Daudin, 1800) -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Bullfinch |
| |
Loxioides Oustalet, 1877 -- valid -- Palilas |
| |
Loxioides bailleui Oustalet, 1877 -- valid -- Honeycreeper, Palila |
| |
Loxops Cabanis, 1847 -- valid -- 'Akepas |
| |
Loxops coccineus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- 'Akepa, Akepa, Honeycreeper |
| |
Luscinia T. Forster, 1817 -- valid -- Rubythroats |
| |
Luscinia calliope (Pallas, 1776) -- valid -- Siberian Rubythroat |
| |
Luscinia svecica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Bluethroats, Bluethroat |
| |
Lutra Brünnich, 1771 -- invalid -- river otters |
| |
Lutra canadensis (Schreber, 1777) -- invalid -- River Otter |
| |
Lymnocryptes Kaup, 1829 -- invalid -- Jack Snipes |
| |
Lymnocryptes minimus (Brünnich, 1764) -- valid -- Jack Snipe, Bécassine sourde, Agachadiza chica, narceja-galega |
| |
Lynx Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- bobcats, lynxes |
| |
Lynx canadensis Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- Canadian Lynx, Canada lynx, lynx, lynx du Canada, loup-cervier, Lince de Canada |
| |
Lynx rufus (Schreber, 1777) -- valid -- Bobcat, Lince americano, lynx roux, Lince rojo, lynx bai |
| |
Mabuya Fitzinger, 1826 -- valid -- Mabuyas |
| |
Mabuya multicarinata (Gray, 1845) -- invalid -- Many-keeled Mabuya |
| |
Mabuya multifasciata (Kuhl, 1820) -- invalid -- Brown Mabuya |
| |
Mabuya sloanii (Daudin, 1803) -- invalid -- Slippery-backed Mabuya, Slippery Back Skink |
| |
Macaca Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- macaques |
| |
Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821) -- valid -- Long-tailed Macaque, Crab-eating Macaque |
| |
Macaca mulatta (Zimmermann, 1780) -- valid -- Rhesus Monkey, Rhesus Macaque |
| |
Macroclemys Gray, 1856 -- invalid -- alligator snapping turtles |
| |
Macroclemys temminckii (Troost in Harlan, 1835) -- invalid -- alligator snapping turtle |
| |
Macropodidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- kangaroos, wallabies |
| |
Macrotus Gray, 1843 -- valid -- big-eared bats |
| |
Macrotus californicus Baird, 1858 -- valid -- California Leaf-nosed Bat, Murciélago-orejón californiano, Californian Leaf-nosed Bat |
| |
Malaclemys Gray, 1844 -- valid -- Diamondback Terrapins |
| |
Malaclemys terrapin (Schoepff, 1793) -- valid -- Diamond-backed Terrapin, Diamondback Terrapin |
| |
Margarops P. L. Sclater, 1859 -- valid -- Antillean Thrashers |
| |
Margarops fuscatus (Vieillot, 1808) -- valid -- Pearly-eyed Thrasher |
| |
Marmota Blumenbach, 1779 -- valid -- Marmots |
| |
Marmota broweri Hall and Gilmore, 1934 -- valid -- Alaska Marmot |
| |
Marmota caligata (Eschscholtz, 1829) -- valid -- Hoary Marmot |
| |
Marmota flaviventris (Audubon and Bachman, 1841) -- valid -- Yellow-bellied Marmot |
| |
Marmota monax (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- marmotte commune, Woodchuck, Groundhog |
| |
Marmota olympus (Merriam, 1898) -- valid -- Olympic Marmot |
| |
Marmota vancouverensis Swarth, 1911 -- valid -- Vancouver Marmot, Vancouver Island Marmot |
| |
Martes Pinel, 1792 -- valid -- martens |
| |
Martes pennanti (Erxleben, 1777) -- invalid -- Fisher, pékan |
| |
Masticophis Baird and Girard, 1853 -- invalid -- Coachwhips, Whipsnakes, Racers, Striped Racers |
| |
Masticophis bilineatus Jan, 1863 -- invalid -- Sonoran Whipsnake, Culebra-chirriadora sonorense |
| |
Masticophis flagellum (Shaw, 1802) -- invalid -- Coachwhip, Culebra-chirriadora común |
| |
Masticophis lateralis (Hallowell, 1853) -- invalid -- Striped Racer, Culebra-chirriadora rayada |
| |
Masticophis taeniatus (Hallowell, 1852) -- invalid -- Striped Whipsnake, Culebra-chirriadora adornada |
| |
Megapodiidae -- valid -- Megapodes |
| |
Megapodius Gaimard, 1823 -- valid -- Megapodes |
| |
Megapodius laperouse Gaimard, 1823 -- valid -- Mégapode de La Pérouse, Talégalo de las Marianas, frango-do-mato-micronésio, La Perouse's Megapode, Micronesian Megapode |
| |
Megaptera Gray, 1846 -- valid -- humpback whales |
| |
Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781) -- valid -- Humpback Whale, rorqual à bosse, Ballena jorobada |
| |
Melamprosops Casey & J. D. Jacobi, 1974 -- valid -- Po'o'ulis |
| |
Melamprosops phaeosoma Casey & J. D. Jacobi, 1974 -- valid -- Po'o'uli, Poo-uli |
| |
Melanerpes Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Melanerpine Woodpeckers |
| |
Melanerpes aurifrons (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Golden-fronted Woodpecker, Carpintero cheje |
| |
Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red-bellied Woodpecker, pic à ventre roux |
| |
Melanerpes erythrocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red-headed Woodpecker, pic à tête rouge |
| |
Melanerpes formicivorus (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Acorn Woodpecker, Carpintero bellotero |
| |
Melanerpes lewis (G. R. Gray, 1849) -- valid -- Lewis' Woodpecker, Carpintero de Lewis, Lewis's Woodpecker |
| |
Melanerpes portoricensis (Daudin, 1803) -- valid -- Puerto Rican Woodpecker |
| |
Melanerpes uropygialis (S. F. Baird, 1854) -- valid -- Gila Woodpecker, Carpintero del desierto |
| |
Melanitta F. Boie, 1822 -- valid -- Scoters |
| |
Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Velvet Scoter, Negreta ala blanca, Macreuse brune, Negrón especulado, negrola-d'asa-branca, White-winged Scoter |
| |
Melanitta nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Negreta negra, Black Scoter, Common Scoter, Macreuse noire, Negrón común, negrola |
| |
Melanitta perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Negreta nuca blanca, Surf Scoter, Macreuse à front blanc, Negrón careto, negrola-de-lunetas |
| |
Meleagridinae -- invalid -- Turkeys |
| |
Meleagris Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Turkeys |
| |
Meleagris gallopavo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Guajolote gallipavo, peru-bravo, Guajolote norteño, Wild Turkey, dindon sauvage |
| |
Meliphagidae -- valid -- Honeyeaters |
| |
Melopsittacus Gould, 1840 -- valid -- Budgerigars |
| |
Melopsittacus undulatus (Shaw, 1805) -- valid -- Budgerigar, Perruche ondulée, Periquito común, periquito-australiano |
| |
Melospiza S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Song Sparrows |
| |
Melospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- Chingolo pantanero, tico-tico-dos-pântanos, Swamp Sparrow, bruant des marais, Gorrión pantanero |
| |
Melospiza melodia (A. Wilson, 1810) -- valid -- Chingolo cantor, tico-tico-musical, Gorrión cantor, Song Sparrow, bruant chanteur |
| |
Mephitis É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. G. Cuvier, 1795 -- valid -- hooded skunks, striped skunks |
| |
Mephitis macroura Lichtenstein, 1832 -- valid -- Hooded Skunk, Zorrillo-listado del sur |
| |
Mephitis mephitis (Schreber, 1776) -- valid -- Striped Skunk, mouffette rayée, Zorrillo-listado del norte |
| |
Mergellus Selby, 1840 -- valid -- Smews |
| |
Mergellus albellus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Smew, Harle piette, Serreta chica, merganso-pequeno |
| |
Mergus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Greater Mergansers |
| |
Mergus merganser Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Mergo mayor, Common Merganser, Grand Harle, Serreta grande, merganso-grande, Goosander |
| |
Mergus serrator Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Mergo copetón, Red-breasted Merganser, Harle huppé, Serreta mediana, merganso-de-poupa |
| |
Mesoplodon Gervais, 1850 -- valid -- beaked whales |
| |
Mesoplodon bidens (Sowerby, 1804) -- valid -- North Atlantic beaked whale, Sowerby's Beaked Whale |
| |
Mesoplodon carlhubbsi Moore, 1963 -- valid -- arch-beaked whale, archbeaked whale, Hubbs' Beaked Whale, Hubbs's Beaked Whale, Ballena-picuda de Hubb |
| |
Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville, 1817) -- valid -- dense-beaked whale, Blainville's Beaked Whale, densebeak whale, Ballena-picuda de Blainsville |
| |
Mesoplodon europaeus (Gervais, 1855) -- valid -- Gervais' Beaked Whale, Gervais's Beaked Whale, Antillean beaked whale |
| |
Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki and Kamiya, 1958 -- valid -- ginkgo-toothed whale, Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale, Ballena-picuda japonesa |
| |
Mesoplodon grayi von Haast, 1876 -- valid -- Gray's Beaked Whale, Haast's beaked whale, scamper-down whale |
| |
Mesoplodon hectori (Gray, 1871) -- valid -- Hector's Beaked Whale |
| |
Mesoplodon layardii (Gray, 1865) -- valid -- Strap-toothed Whale, Layard's beaked whale, strap-toothed beaked whale |
| |
Mesoplodon mirus True, 1913 -- valid -- True's Beaked Whale |
| |
Mesoplodon stejnegeri True, 1885 -- valid -- Stejneger's Beaked Whale, Bering Sea beaked whale |
| |
Metabolus Bonaparte, 1854 -- valid -- Truk Monarchs |
| |
Metabolus rugensis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) -- valid -- Truk Monarch, Chuuk Monarch |
| |
Micrathene Coues, 1866 -- valid -- Elf Owls |
| |
Micrathene whitneyi (J. G. Cooper, 1861) -- valid -- mocho-duende, Chevêchette des saguaros, Mochuelo de los saguaros, Elf Owl, Tecolote enano |
| |
Microdipodops Merriam, 1891 -- valid -- Kangaroo Mice |
| |
Microdipodops megacephalus Merriam, 1891 -- valid -- Dark Kangaroo Mouse |
| |
Microdipodops pallidus Merriam, 1901 -- valid -- Pale Kangaroo Mouse |
| |
Micropalama himantopus (Bonaparte, 1826) -- invalid |
| |
Microtus Schrank, 1798 -- valid -- Meadow Mice, Meadow Voles |
| |
Microtus abbreviatus Miller, 1899 -- valid -- St. Matthews Island vole, Insular Vole |
| |
Microtus breweri (Baird, 1857) -- valid -- Beach Vole |
| |
Microtus californicus (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Amargosa Vole, Meteoro de California, California Vole |
| |
Microtus californicus californicus (Peale, 1848) -- invalid -- California vole |
| |
Microtus canicaudus Miller, 1897 -- valid -- Gray-tailed Vole |
| |
Microtus chrotorrhinus (Miller, 1894) -- valid -- campagnol des rochers, Rock Vole |
| |
Microtus coronarius Swarth, 1911 -- invalid -- Coronation Island vole |
| |
Microtus longicaudus (Merriam, 1888) -- valid -- Coronation Island vole, Long-tailed Vole |
| |
Microtus mexicanus (Saussure, 1861) -- valid -- Meteoro mexicano, Mexican Vole |
| |
Microtus mexicanus mexicanus (Saussure, 1861) -- invalid -- Mexican vole |
| |
Microtus miurus Osgood, 1901 -- valid -- Singing Vole |
| |
Microtus montanus (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Montane Vole |
| |
Microtus nesophilus Bailey, 1898 -- invalid -- Gull Island vole |
| |
Microtus ochrogaster (Wagner, 1842) -- valid -- Prairie Vole |
| |
Microtus oeconomus (Pallas, 1776) -- valid -- Root Vole, Tundra Vole |
| |
Microtus oregoni (Bachman, 1839) -- valid -- Creeping Vole |
| |
Microtus pinetorum (Le Conte, 1830) -- valid -- campagnol sylvestre, Woodland Vole, Pine Vole |
| |
Microtus richardsoni (DeKay, 1842) -- valid -- Water Vole, North American Water Vole |
| |
Microtus townsendii (Bachman, 1839) -- valid -- Townsend's Vole |
| |
Microtus xanthognathus (Leach, 1815) -- valid -- Taiga Vole, Yellow-cheeked Vole |
| |
Micruroides K. P. Schmidt, 1928 -- valid -- Western Coral Snakes, Sonoran Coralsnakes |
| |
Micruroides euryxanthus (Kennicott, 1860) -- valid -- Sonoran Coralsnake, Serpiente-coralillo sonorense, Western Coral Snake |
| |
Micrurus Wagler, 1824 -- valid -- American Coral Snakes, American Coralsnakes |
| |
Micrurus fulvius (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Northern Coral Snake, Harlequin Coralsnake, Serpiente-coralillo arlequín, Eastern Coral Snake |
| |
Milvus Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Black Kites |
| |
Milvus migrans (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Milan noir, milhafre-preto, Milano negro, Black Kite |
| |
Mimidae Bonaparte, 1853 -- valid -- Mockingbirds, Thrashers |
| |
Mimus F. Boie, 1826 -- valid -- Mockingbirds |
| |
Mimus gundlachii Cabanis, 1855 -- valid -- Bahama Mockingbird |
| |
Mimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Centzontle norteño, Northern Mockingbird, moqueur polyglotte |
| |
Mirounga Gray, 1827 -- valid -- elephant seals |
| |
Mirounga angustirostris (Gill, 1866) -- valid -- Northern Elephant Seal, northern sea elephant, Elefante-marino norteño |
| |
Mniotilta Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Black-and-white Warblers |
| |
Mniotilta varia (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Chipe trepador, Black-and-white Warbler, Paruline noir et blanc |
| |
Moho Lesson, 1830 -- valid -- 'O'os, 'O'os |
| |
Moho apicalis Gould, 1861 -- valid -- Oahu 'O'o, Oahu Oo, Oahu 'O'o, Oahu Oo |
| |
Moho bishopi (Rothschild, 1893) -- valid -- Bishop's 'O'o, Bishop's Oo, Bishop's 'O'o, Bishop's Oo |
| |
Moho braccatus Cassin, 1855 -- valid -- Honeyeater, Kauai 'O'o, O'o A'a, Kauai Oo, Honeyeater, Kauai 'O'o, O'o A'a, Kauai Oo |
| |
Moho nobilis (Merrem, 1786) -- valid -- Hawaii 'O'o, Hawaii Oo, Hawaii 'O'o, Hawaii Oo |
| |
Molossidae Gervais, 1856 -- valid -- free-tailed bats |
| |
Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 -- valid -- velvety free-tailed bats, mastiff bats |
| |
Molossus molossus (Pallas, 1766) -- valid -- Pallas' Free-tailed Bat, Murciélago-mastín de Pallas, Pallas's Mastiff Bat |
| |
Molothrus Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Cowbirds |
| |
Molothrus aeneus (Wagler, 1829) -- valid -- Bronzed Cowbird, Tordo ojo rojo |
| |
Molothrus ater (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Tordo cabeza café, Brown-headed Cowbird, vacher à tête brune |
| |
Molothrus bonariensis (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Shiny Cowbird |
| |
Monachus Fleming, 1822 -- valid -- monk seals |
| |
Monachus schauinslandi Matschie, 1905 -- invalid -- Hawaiian Monk Seal |
| |
Monachus tropicalis (Gray, 1850) -- invalid -- Caribbean Monk Seal, West Indian monk seal, Foca-monje del Caribe |
| |
Monarcha Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 -- valid -- Monarchs |
| |
Monarcha godeffroyi Hartlaub, 1868 -- valid -- Yap Monarch |
| |
Monarcha takatsukasae (Yamashina, 1931) -- valid -- Tinian Monarch |
| |
Monodon Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- narwhals |
| |
Monodon monoceros Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Narwhal, narval |
| |
Monodontidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- white whales |
| |
Monophyllus Leach, 1821 -- valid -- Antillean long-tongued bats |
| |
Monophyllus plethodon Miller, 1900 -- valid -- Insular Single Leaf Bat, Insular Long-tongued Bat, Insular Single-leaf Bat |
| |
Monophyllus redmani Leach, 1821 -- valid -- Leach's Single Leaf Bat, Puerto Rican Long-tongued Bat, Leach's Single-leaf Bat |
| |
Monticola F. Boie, 1822 -- valid -- Rock-Thrushes |
| |
Monticola solitarius (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Blue Rock-Thrush, Blue Rock Thrush |
| |
Mormoopidae Saussure, 1860 -- valid -- ghost-faced bats, moustached bats, naked-backed bats |
| |
Mormoops Leach, 1821 -- valid -- ghost-faced bats |
| |
Mormoops blainvillii Leach, 1821 -- invalid -- Antillean Ghost-faced Bat |
| |
Mormoops megalophylla (Peters, 1864) -- valid -- Ghost-faced Bat, Murciélago-barba arrugada norteño, Peters's Ghost-faced Bat |
| |
Motacilla Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wagtails |
| |
Motacilla alba Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Lavandera blanca, White Wagtail |
| |
Motacilla cinerea Tunstall, 1771 -- valid -- Gray Wagtail, Grey Wagtail |
| |
Motacilla flava Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Yellow Wagtail, Western Yellow Wagtail |
| |
Motacilla lugens Gloger, 1829 -- invalid -- Black-backed Wagtail |
| |
Motacillidae Horsfield, 1821 -- valid -- Pipits, Wagtails |
| |
Muridae Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- campagnols, rats, souris, mice, rats, voles |
| |
Mus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- House Mice, Old World Mice |
| |
Muscicapa Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Old World Flycatchers |
| |
Muscicapa griseisticta (Swinhoe, 1861) -- valid -- Gray-spotted Flycatcher, Grey-streaked Flycatcher, Gray-streaked Flycatcher |
| |
Muscicapa sibirica Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Siberian Flycatcher, Dark-sided Flycatcher |
| |
Muscicapidae Fleming, 1822 -- valid -- Old World Flycatchers, Chats |
| |
Mustela Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- polecats, ermines, ferrets, minks, weasels |
| |
Mustela erminea Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Ermine, hermine |
| |
Mustela frenata Lichtenstein, 1831 -- valid -- Long-tailed Weasel, belette à longue queue, Comadreja cola larga |
| |
Mustela nigripes (Audubon and Bachman, 1851) -- valid -- Black-footed Ferret |
| |
Mustela nivalis Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- Least Weasel, belette pygmée |
| |
Mustela vison Schreber, 1777 -- valid -- American Mink, vison d'Amérique |
| |
Mustelidae G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- mustelids |
| |
Myadestes Swainson, 1838 -- valid -- Hawaiian Thrushes, Solitaires |
| |
Myadestes lanaiensis (S. B. Wilson, 1891) -- valid -- Oloma'o, Olomao |
| |
Myadestes myadestinus (Stejneger, 1887) -- valid -- Kamao, Large Kauai Thrush |
| |
Myadestes obscurus (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- 'Oma'o, Omao |
| |
Myadestes palmeri (Rothschild, 1893) -- valid -- Puaiohi, Small Kauai Thrush |
| |
Myadestes townsendi (Audubon, 1838) -- valid -- Clarín norteño, Townsend's Solitaire, solitaire de Townsend |
| |
Mycteria Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wood Storks |
| |
Mycteria americana Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wood Stork, Cigüeña americana, Tantale d'Amérique |
| |
Myiagra Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 -- valid -- Broadbills, Flycatchers |
| |
Myiagra erythrops Hartlaub & Finsch, 1868 -- valid -- Palau Broadbill, Palau Flycatcher |
| |
Myiagra freycineti Oustalet, 1881 -- valid -- Guam Broadbill, Guam Flycatcher |
| |
Myiagra oceanica Pucheran, 1853 -- valid -- Truk Broadbill, Oceanic Flycatcher |
| |
Myiagra pluto Finsch, 1876 -- valid -- Pohnpei Flycatcher, Pohnpei Broadbill |
| |
Myiarchus Cabanis, 1844 -- valid -- Crested Flycatchers |
| |
Myiarchus antillarum (H. Bryant, 1866) -- valid -- Puerto Rican Flycatcher, Tyran de Porto Rico, caça-moscas-porto-riquenho, Copetón puertorriqueño |
| |
Myiarchus cinerascens (Lawrence, 1851) -- valid -- Ash-throated Flycatcher, Tyran à gorge cendrée, caça-moscas-de-garganta-cinzenta, Copetón cenizo |
| |
Myiarchus crinitus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Papamoscas viajero, Great Crested Flycatcher, Tyran huppé, caça-moscas-grande-de-crista, Copetón viajero |
| |
Myiarchus nuttingi Ridgway, 1882 -- valid -- Nutting's Flycatcher, Papamoscas de Nutting, Tyran de Nutting, caça-moscas-de-nutting, Copetón de Nutting |
| |
Myiarchus sagrae (Gundlach, 1852) -- valid -- La Sagra's Flycatcher, Tyran de La Sagra, caça-moscas-de-sagra, Copetón de De La Sagra |
| |
Myiarchus tuberculifer (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) -- valid -- Dusky-capped Flycatcher, Papamoscas triste, Tyran olivâtre, caça-moscas-de-coroa-cinzenta, Copetón capirotado |
| |
Myiarchus tyrannulus (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Brown-crested Flycatcher, Papamoscas tirano, Tyran de Wied, caça-moscas-de-coroa-castanha, Copetón tiranillo |
| |
Myioborus S. F. Baird, 1865 -- valid -- Painted Redstarts |
| |
Myioborus miniatus (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Slate-throated Redstart, Chipe de montaña, Paruline ardoisée, Slate-throated Whitestart |
| |
Myioborus pictus (Swainson, 1829) -- valid -- Painted Redstart, Chipe ala blanca, Painted Whitestart, Paruline à ailes blanches |
| |
Myiodynastes Bonaparte, 1857 -- valid -- Sulphur-bellied Flycatchers |
| |
Myiodynastes luteiventris P. L. Sclater, 1859 -- valid -- Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher, Papamoscas atigrado, Tyran tigré, caça-moscas-de-barriga-sulfúrea, Bienteveo ventriazufrado |
| |
Myiopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 -- valid -- Monk Parakeets |
| |
Myiopsitta monachus (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Monk Parakeet, Perriche veuve, Cotorra argentina, caturrita |
| |
Myocastor Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- nutrias |
| |
Myocastor coypus (Molina, 1782) -- valid -- nutria, nutria, coypu, Coypu |
| |
Myocastoridae Ameghino, 1902 -- invalid -- nutrias |
| |
Myotis Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- mouse-eared bats |
| |
Myotis auriculus Baker and Stains, 1955 -- valid -- Miotis orejudo, Southwestern Myotis |
| |
Myotis austroriparius (Rhoads, 1897) -- valid -- Southeastern Myotis |
| |
Myotis californicus (Audubon and Bachman, 1842) -- valid -- Miotis californiano, California Myotis, Californian Myotis |
| |
Myotis ciliolabrum (Merriam, 1886) -- valid -- western small-footed bat, Miotis cara negra, Western Small-footed Myotis, Small-footed Myotis |
| |
Myotis evotis (H. Allen, 1864) -- valid -- Miotis oreja larga, Long-eared Myotis, Western Long-eared Bat |
| |
Myotis fortidens Miller and G. M. Allen, 1928 -- valid -- Miotis canelo, Cinnamon Myotis |
| |
Myotis grisescens A. H. Howell, 1909 -- valid -- Gray Myotis, Gray Bat |
| |
Myotis insularum (Dobson, 1878) -- valid -- Insular Myotis |
| |
Myotis keenii (Merriam, 1895) -- valid -- Keen's Myotis |
| |
Myotis leibii (Audubon and Bachman, 1842) -- valid -- Small-footed Myotis, chauve-souris pygmée, Eastern Small-footed Myotis, Eastern Small-footed Bat |
| |
Myotis lucifugus (Le Conte, 1831) -- valid -- Little Brown Bat, Miotis norteamericano, petite chauve-souris brune, Little Brown Myotis |
| |
Myotis septentrionalis (Trouessart, 1897) -- valid -- chauve-souris nordique, Northern Long-eared Bat, Northern Myotis, Northern Bat |
| |
Myotis sodalis Miller and G. M. Allen, 1928 -- valid -- Indiana Myotis, Indiana bat, Cluster Bat, Social Bat |
| |
Myotis thysanodes Miller, 1897 -- valid -- Miotis bordado, Fringed Myotis |
| |
Myotis velifer (J. A. Allen, 1890) -- valid -- Miotis mexicano, Cave Myotis |
| |
Myotis volans (H. Allen, 1866) -- valid -- Miotis pata larga, Long-legged Myotis |
| |
Myotis yumanensis (H. Allen, 1864) -- valid -- Miotis de Yuma, Yuma Myotis |
| |
Myzomela Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 -- valid -- Cardinal Honeyeaters |
| |
Myzomela cardinalis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Cardinal Honeyeater, Cardinal Myzomela, Myzomèle cardinal, Mielero cardenal |
| |
Nactus Kluge, 1983 -- valid -- Hook-toed Geckos |
| |
Nactus pelagicus (Girard, 1858) -- valid -- Pelagic Gecko |
| |
Napaeozapus Preble, 1899 -- valid -- woodland jumping mice |
| |
Nasua Storr, 1780 -- valid -- coatis |
| |
Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- South American Coati |
| |
Necturus Rafinesque, 1819 -- valid -- Mudpuppies, Waterdogs |
| |
Neocrex P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1869 -- invalid -- Paint-billed Crakes |
| |
Neocrex erythrops (P. L. Sclater, 1867) -- invalid -- turu-turu, Râle à bec peint, Polluela picopinta, Paint-billed Crake |
| |
Neofiber True, 1884 -- valid -- Round-tailed Muskrats |
| |
Neofiber alleni True, 1884 -- valid -- Round-tailed Muskrat |
| |
Neoseps Stejneger, 1910 -- invalid -- Florida Sand Skinks |
| |
Neoseps reynoldsi Stejneger, 1910 -- invalid -- Florida Sand Skink, Sand Skink |
| |
Neotoma Say and Ord, 1825 -- valid -- Packrats |
| |
Neotoma albigula Hartley, 1894 -- valid -- Rata-cambalachera garganta blanca, White-throated Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma cinerea (Ord, 1815) -- valid -- Bushy-tailed Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma floridana (Ord, 1818) -- valid -- Eastern Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma floridana floridana (Ord, 1818) -- invalid -- eastern woodrat |
| |
Neotoma fuscipes Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Rata-cambalachera patas oscuras, Dusky-footed Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma lepida Thomas, 1893 -- valid -- Rata-cambalachera desértica, Desert Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma mexicana Baird, 1855 -- valid -- Rata-cambalachera mexicana, Mexican Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma micropus Baird, 1855 -- valid -- Rata-cambalachera de pradera, Southern Plains Woodrat |
| |
Neotoma stephensi Goldman, 1905 -- valid -- Stephens's woodrat, Stephen's Woodrat |
| |
Nerodia Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Water Snakes, North American Water Snakes |
| |
Nerodia clarkii (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- valid -- Salt Marsh Water Snake, Saltmarsh Snake, Gulf salt marsh snake, Salt Marsh Snake |
| |
Nerodia cyclopion (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron and A. H. A. Duméril, 1854) -- valid -- Green Water Snake, Mississippi Green Water Snake, Mississippi Green Watersnake |
| |
Nerodia erythrogaster (Forster in Bossu, 1771) -- valid -- Plain-bellied Water Snake, Culebra-de agua vientre claro, Plainbelly Water Snake, Plain-bellied Watersnake, Red-bellied Water Snake, Redbelly Water Snake |
| |
Nerodia fasciata (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Southern Water Snake, Southern Watersnake |
| |
Nerodia floridana (Goff, 1936) -- valid -- Florida Green Water Snake, Florida Green Watersnake |
| |
Nerodia harteri (Trapido, 1941) -- valid -- Harter's Water Snake, Brazos River Water Snake, Brazos River Watersnake, Brazos Water Snake, Harters Water Snake |
| |
Nerodia harteri harteri (Trapido, 1941) -- invalid -- Brazos River Watersnake, Brazos water snake |
| |
Nerodia paucimaculata (Tinkle and Conant, 1961) -- valid -- Concho Water Snake, Concho Watersnake |
| |
Nerodia rhombifera (Hallowell, 1852) -- invalid |
| |
Nerodia sipedon (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Northern Water Snake, couleuvre d'eau, Common Watersnake |
| |
Nerodia taxispilota (Holbrook, 1838) -- valid -- Brown Water Snake, Brown Watersnake |
| |
Nesochen Salvadori, 1895 -- invalid -- Hawaiian Geese |
| |
Nesochen sandvicensis (Vigors, 1834) -- invalid -- Hawaiian Goose, Nene |
| |
Nesospingus P. L. Sclater, 1885 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Tanagers |
| |
Nesospingus speculiferus (Lawrence, 1875) -- valid -- Pleureur de Porto Rico, Tangara puertorriqueña, Puerto Rican Tanager |
| |
Neurotrichus Günther, 1880 -- valid -- American shrew-moles |
| |
Neurotrichus gibbsii (Baird, 1858) -- valid -- American Shrew Mole, Gibbs's shrew mole, least shrew mole, Shrew-mole |
| |
Noctilio Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- bulldog bats |
| |
Noctilio leporinus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Murciélago-pescador mayor, Greater Bulldog Bat |
| |
Noctilionidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- bulldog bats |
| |
Notiosorex Coues, 1877 -- valid -- desert shrews |
| |
Notiosorex crawfordi (Coues, 1877) -- valid -- Desert Gray Shrew, Desert Shrew, Musaraña-desértica norteña, Crawford's Gray Shrew |
| |
Notophthalmus Rafinesque, 1820 -- valid -- Eastern Newts, North American Newts |
| |
Notopteris Gray, 1859 -- valid -- long-tailed fruit bats |
| |
Notopteris macdonaldi Gray, 1859 -- invalid -- long-tailed fruit bat, Fijian Long-tailed Fruit Bat |
| |
Nucifraga Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Nutcrackers |
| |
Nucifraga columbiana (A. Wilson, 1811) -- valid -- Clark's Nutcracker, Cascanueces americano |
| |
Numenius Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Curlews |
| |
Numenius americanus Bechstein, 1812 -- valid -- Zarapito pico largo, Long-billed Curlew, Courlis à long bec, Zarapito americano, maçarico-bicudo |
| |
Numenius arquata (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eurasian Curlew, Courlis cendré, Zarapito real, maçarico-real |
| |
Numenius borealis (J. R. Forster, 1772) -- valid -- Zarapito boreal, Eskimo Curlew, Courlis esquimau, Zarapito esquimal, maçarico-esquimó |
| |
Numenius madagascariensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Far Eastern Curlew, Eastern Curlew, Courlis de Sibérie, Zarapito siberiano, maçarico-siberiano |
| |
Numenius minutus Gould, 1841 -- valid -- Little Curlew, Courlis nain, Zarapito chico, maçarico-pequeno |
| |
Numenius phaeopus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Zarapito trinador, Whimbrel, Courlis corlieu, Eurasian Whimbrel, maçarico-galego |
| |
Numenius tahitiensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Bristle-thighed Curlew, Courlis d'Alaska, Zarapito del Pacífico, maçarico-de-coxas-arrepiadas |
| |
Numenius tenuirostris Vieillot, 1817 -- valid -- Slender-billed Curlew, Courlis à bec grêle, Zarapito fino, maçarico-de-bico-fino |
| |
Numida Linnaeus, 1764 -- valid -- Guineafowl |
| |
Numida meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pintade de Numidie, Pintada común, pintada, Helmeted Guineafowl |
| |
Numidinae -- invalid -- Guineafowl |
| |
Nyctea Stephens, 1826 -- invalid -- Snowy Owls |
| |
Nyctea scandiaca (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid |
| |
Nyctibiidae -- valid -- Potoos |
| |
Nyctibius Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Potoos |
| |
Nyctibius griseus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Common Potoo, Bienparado norteño |
| |
Nycticeius Rafinesque, 1819 -- valid -- evening bats |
| |
Nycticeius humeralis (Rafinesque, 1818) -- valid -- Murciélago-crepuscular americano, Evening Bat, North American Evening Bat |
| |
Nycticorax T. Forster, 1817 -- valid -- Night-Herons |
| |
Nycticorax caledonicus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Rufous Night Heron, Nankeen Night Heron, Martinete canelo, goraz-ruivo, Bihoreau cannelle |
| |
Nycticorax nycticorax (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Bihoreau gris, Black-crowned Night Heron, Martinete común, goraz-comum |
| |
Nyctidromus Gould, 1838 -- valid -- Pauraques |
| |
Nyctidromus albicollis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Common Pauraque, Chotacabras pauraque, Pauraque |
| |
Nyctinomops Miller, 1902 -- valid |
| |
Nyctinomops femorosaccus (Merriam, 1889) -- valid -- Murciélago-cola suelta de bolsa, Pocketed Free-tailed Bat |
| |
Nyctinomops macrotis (Gray, 1840) -- valid -- Murciélago-cola suelta mayor, Big Free-tailed Bat |
| |
Oceanites Keyserling & J. H. Blasius, 1840 -- valid -- Wilson's Storm-Petrels |
| |
Oceanites oceanicus (Kuhl, 1820) -- valid -- Wilson's Storm Petrel, Wilson's Storm-Petrel, Paíño de Wilson, Océanite de Wilson |
| |
Oceanodroma Reichenbach, 1853 -- valid -- Dark Storm Petrels |
| |
Oceanodroma castro (Harcourt, 1851) -- valid -- Paíño de Harcourt, Band-rumped Storm Petrel, Océanite de Castro, Band-rumped Storm-Petrel |
| |
Oceanodroma furcata (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel, Fork-tailed Storm Petrel, Océanite à queue fourchue |
| |
Oceanodroma homochroa (Coues, 1864) -- valid -- Paíño cenizo, Ashy Storm Petrel, Ashy Storm-Petrel, Océanite cendré |
| |
Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Vieillot, 1818) -- valid -- Paíño de Leach, Leach's Storm-Petrel, Leach's Storm Petrel, Océanite cul-blanc |
| |
Oceanodroma melania (Bonaparte, 1854) -- valid -- Paíño negro, Black Storm Petrel, Océanite noir, Black Storm-Petrel |
| |
Oceanodroma microsoma (Coues, 1864) -- valid -- Least Storm-Petrel, Paíño mínimo, Océanite minute, Least Storm Petrel |
| |
Oceanodroma tethys (Bonaparte, 1852) -- valid -- Wedge-rumped Storm-Petrel, Paíño de Galápagos, Océanite téthys, Wedge-rumped Storm Petrel |
| |
Oceanodroma tristrami Salvin, 1896 -- valid -- Sooty Storm-Petrel, Tristram's Storm Petrel, Océanite de Tristram, Tristram's Storm-Petrel |
| |
Ochotona Link, 1795 -- valid -- Pikas |
| |
Ochotona collaris (Nelson, 1893) -- valid -- Collared Pika |
| |
Ochotona princeps (Richardson, 1828) -- valid -- American Pika, Cony, Rock Rabbit, Hay-maker, Mouse Hare, Piping Hare, Whistling Hare, Little Chief Hare, Southern Pika |
| |
Ochotonidae Thomas, 1897 -- valid -- Pikas |
| |
Ochrotomys Osgood, 1909 -- valid -- Golden Mice |
| |
Ochrotomys nuttalli (Harlan, 1832) -- valid -- Golden Mouse |
| |
Odobenidae Allen, 1880 -- valid -- walruses |
| |
Odobenus Brisson, 1762 -- valid -- walruses |
| |
Odobenus rosmarus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Walrus, morse |
| |
Odocoileus Rafinesque, 1832 -- valid -- mule deer, white-tailed deer |
| |
Odocoileus hemionus (Rafinesque, 1817) -- valid -- mule deer, Venado bura, Mule Deer |
| |
Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) -- valid -- white-tailed deer, Venado cola blanca, cerf de Virginie, White-tailed Deer |
| |
Odocoileus virginianus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) -- valid -- white-tailed deer |
| |
Odontoceti Flower, 1867 -- valid -- toothed whales |
| |
Odontophoridae -- valid -- New World Quails |
| |
Oenanthe Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Wheatears |
| |
Oenanthe oenanthe (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Collalba norteña, Northern Wheatear, traquet motteux |
| |
Ondatra Link, 1795 -- valid -- muskrats, Muskrat |
| |
Ondatra zibethicus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Muskbeaver, rat musqué, Muskrat, Common Muskrat |
| |
Onychomys Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Grasshopper Mice |
| |
Onychomys arenicola Mearns, 1896 -- valid -- Mearns's Grasshopper Mouse, Mearns' Grasshopper Mouse, Ratón-saltamontes arenero, Chihuahuan Grasshopper Mouse |
| |
Onychomys leucogaster (Wied-Neuwied, 1841) -- valid -- Ratón-saltamontes norteño, Northern Grasshopper Mouse |
| |
Onychomys torridus (Coues, 1874) -- valid -- Ratón-saltamontes sureño, Southern Grasshopper Mouse |
| |
Opheodrys Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Green Snakes, Greensnakes |
| |
Opheodrys aestivus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Rough Green Snake, Rough Greensnake, Culebra-verde rugosa |
| |
Ophisaurus Daudin, 1803 -- valid -- Glass Lizards |
| |
Ophisaurus attenuatus Baird in Cope, 1880 -- valid -- Slender Glass Lizard |
| |
Ophisaurus compressus Cope, 1900 -- valid -- Island Glass Lizard |
| |
Ophisaurus ventralis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Eastern Glass Lizard |
| |
Oporornis S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Mourning Warblers |
| |
Oporornis agilis (A. Wilson, 1812) -- valid -- Paruline à gorge grise, Connecticut Warbler |
| |
Oporornis formosus (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Chipe patilludo, Kentucky Warbler, paruline du Kentucky |
| |
Oporornis philadelphia (A. Wilson, 1810) -- invalid -- Chipe enlutado, Mourning Warbler, paruline triste |
| |
Oporornis tolmiei (J. K. Townsend, 1839) -- invalid -- MacGillivray's Warbler, Chipe de Tolmie |
| |
Orcinus Fitzinger, 1860 -- valid -- killer whales |
| |
Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Killer Whale, orca, Orca común, épaulard |
| |
Oreamnos Rafinesque, 1817 -- valid -- mountain goats |
| |
Oreamnos americanus (Blainville, 1816) -- valid -- Rocky Mountain goat, mountain goat, Mountain Goat |
| |
Oreomystis Stejneger, 1903 -- valid -- Oreomystine Creepers |
| |
Oreomystis bairdi (Stejneger, 1887) -- valid -- Kauai Creeper, Akikiki |
| |
Oreomystis mana (S. B. Wilson, 1891) -- invalid -- Hawaii Creeper |
| |
Oreortyx S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Mountain Quails |
| |
Oreortyx pictus (Douglas, 1829) -- valid -- Colin des montagnes, Colín serrano, colim-serrano, Codorniz de montaña, Mountain Quail |
| |
Oreoscoptes S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Sage Thrashers |
| |
Oreoscoptes montanus (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- valid -- Sage Thrasher, Cuitlacoche de chías |
| |
Ortalis Merrem, 1786 -- valid -- Chachalacas |
| |
Ortalis vetula (Wagler, 1830) -- valid -- Ortalide chacamel, Chachalaca norteña, aracuã-de-asas-azuis, Plain Chachalaca, Chachalaca vetula |
| |
Orthorhyncus Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Crested Hummingbirds |
| |
Orthorhyncus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Antillean Crested Hummingbird |
| |
Oryctolagus Lilljeborg, 1873 -- valid -- Old World rabbits |
| |
Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- European Rabbit, Wild Rabbit, Conejo |
| |
Oryzomys Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Rice Rats |
| |
Oryzomys couesi (Alston, 1877) -- valid -- Coues's Rice Rat, Coues' Rice Rat, Rata-arrocera de Coues, Coues' Oryzomys |
| |
Oryzomys palustris (Harlan, 1837) -- valid -- Rata-arrocera de pantano, Marsh Rice Rat, Marsh Oryzomys |
| |
Oryzomys palustris palustris (Harlan, 1837) -- invalid -- Marsh Rice Rat |
| |
Otariidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- eared seals, sea lions |
| |
Otus Pennant, 1769 -- valid -- Scops-Owls |
| |
Otus asio (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Tecolote oriental, Eastern Screech-Owl, petit-duc maculé |
| |
Otus flammeolus (Kaup, 1852) -- invalid -- Flammulated Owl, Tecolote ojo oscuro |
| |
Otus nudipes (Daudin, 1800) -- invalid |
| |
Otus sunia (Hodgson, 1836) -- valid -- mocho-d'orelhas-oriental, Petit-duc d'Orient, Autillo oriental, Oriental Scops-Owl, Oriental Scops Owl |
| |
Otus trichopsis (Wagler, 1832) -- invalid -- Whiskered Screech-Owl, Tecolote rítmico |
| |
Ovibos Blainville, 1816 -- valid -- muskoxen |
| |
Ovibos moschatus (Zimmermann, 1780) -- valid -- oomingmak, muskox, boeuf musqué, Muskox |
| |
Ovis Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- sheep |
| |
Ovis canadensis Shaw, 1804 -- valid -- bighorn sheep, Borrego cimarrón, Bighorn Sheep |
| |
Ovis dalli Nelson, 1884 -- valid -- Dall's sheep, Fannin's sheep, Stone's sheep, dall sheep, Dall's Sheep |
| |
Oxybelis Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Vine Snakes, Vinesnakes |
| |
Oxybelis aeneus (Wagler, 1824) -- valid -- Brown Vine Snake, Brown Vinesnake, Culebra-bejuquilla mexicana, Mexican Vine Snake |
| |
Oxyura Bonaparte, 1828 -- valid -- Stiff-tailed Ducks |
| |
Oxyura dominica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Masked Duck, Pato enmascarado |
| |
Oxyura jamaicensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Pato tepalcate, Ruddy Duck, Érismature rousse, Malvasía canela, pato-rabo-alçado-americano |
| |
Pachyramphus G. R. Gray, 1839 -- valid -- Becards |
| |
Pachyramphus aglaiae (Lafresnaye, 1839) -- valid -- Rose-throated Becard, Anambé degollado, caneleiro-de-garganta-rosada, Bécarde à gorge rose |
| |
Padda Reichenbach, 1850 -- invalid |
| |
Padda oryzivora (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Java Sparrow |
| |
Pagophila eburnea (Phipps, 1774) -- valid -- Ivory Gull, Mouette blanche, Gaviota marfileña, gaivota-marfim |
| |
Palmeria Rothschild, 1893 -- valid -- Crested Honeycreepers |
| |
Palmeria dolei (S. B. Wilson, 1891) -- valid -- 'Akohekohe, Crested Honeycreeper, Akohekohe |
| |
Pandion Savigny, 1809 -- valid -- Ospreys |
| |
Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Balbuzard pêcheur, águia-pesqueira, Águila pescadora, Gavilán pescador, Osprey |
| |
Panthera Oken, 1816 -- valid -- roaring cats |
| |
Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Jaguar, Jaguar, Jaguar, tigre real, yaguar, tigre americano, otorongo |
| |
Pappogeomys Merriam, 1895 -- valid -- tuzas, Mexican Pocket Gophers |
| |
Pappogeomys castanops (Baird, 1852) -- invalid -- Yellow-faced Pocket Gopher |
| |
Parabuteo Ridgway, 1874 -- valid -- Harris' Hawks |
| |
Parabuteo unicinctus (Temminck, 1824) -- valid -- Buse de Harris, bútio-de-harris, Busardo mixto, Aguililla rojinegra, Harris's Hawk |
| |
Paraechinus hypomelas eversmanni Ognev, 1927 -- valid |
| |
Parascalops True, 1894 -- valid -- hairy-tailed moles |
| |
Parascalops breweri (Bachman, 1842) -- valid -- Brewer's mole, taupe à queue velue, Hairy-tailed Mole |
| |
Pardirallus Bonaparte, 1856 -- valid -- Spotted Rails |
| |
Pardirallus maculatus (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- saracura-carijó, Râle tacheté, Rascón overo, Spotted Rail, Rascón pinto |
| |
Paridae Vigors, 1825 -- valid -- Chickadees, Titmice, Tits |
| |
Paroaria Bonaparte, 1832 -- valid -- Neotropical Cardinals |
| |
Paroaria capitata (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) -- valid -- Paroare à bec jaune, Cardenilla piquigualda, cavalaria, Yellow-billed Cardinal |
| |
Paroaria coronata (J. F. Miller, 1776) -- valid -- Paroare huppé, Cardenilla crestada, cardeal, Red-crested Cardinal |
| |
Paroreomyza Perkins, 1901 -- valid -- Paroreomyzine Creepers |
| |
Paroreomyza flammea (S. B. Wilson, 1890) -- valid -- Kakawahie, Molokai Creeper |
| |
Paroreomyza maculata (Cabanis, 1850) -- valid -- Alauwahio, Oahu Creeper, Oahu Alauahio |
| |
Paroreomyza montana (S. B. Wilson, 1890) -- valid -- Maui Creeper, Maui Alauahio |
| |
Parula Bonaparte, 1838 -- invalid -- Parulas |
| |
Parula americana (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Parula norteña, Northern Parula, paruline à collier |
| |
Parula pitiayumi (Vieillot, 1817) -- invalid -- Parula tropical, Tropical Parula |
| |
Parus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Titmice, Tits |
| |
Parus atricapillus Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid -- Black-capped Chickadee |
| |
Parus bicolor Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid -- Tufted Titmouse, Carbonero cresta negra |
| |
Parus carolinensis Audubon, 1834 -- invalid -- Carolina Chickadee |
| |
Parus cinctus Boddaert, 1783 -- invalid -- Siberian Tit |
| |
Parus gambeli Ridgway, 1886 -- invalid -- Mountain Chickadee, Carbonero ceja blanca |
| |
Parus hudsonicus J. R. Forster, 1772 -- invalid -- Boreal Chickadee |
| |
Parus inornatus Gambel, 1845 -- invalid -- Plain Titmouse, Carbonero sencillo |
| |
Parus rufescens J. K. Townsend, 1837 -- invalid -- Chestnut-backed Chickadee |
| |
Parus sclateri O. Kleinschmidt, 1897 -- invalid -- Mexican Chickadee, Carbonero mexicano |
| |
Parus wollweberi (Bonaparte, 1850) -- invalid -- Bridled Titmouse, Carbonero embridado |
| |
Passer Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Old World Sparrows |
| |
Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Gorrión casero, House Sparrow, moineau domestique |
| |
Passer montanus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eurasian Sparrow, Eurasian Tree Sparrow |
| |
Passerculus Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Savannah Sparrows |
| |
Passerculus sandwichensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Chingolo sabanero, tico-tico-dos-prados, Savannah Sparrow, Gorrión sabanero, bruant des prés |
| |
Passerella Swainson, 1837 -- valid -- Fox Sparrows |
| |
Passerella iliaca (Merrem, 1786) -- valid -- Chingolo zorruno, tico-tico-raposino, Red Fox-sparrow, Fox Sparrow, bruant fauve, Gorrión rascador, Red Fox Sparrow |
| |
Passeriformes -- valid -- Perching Birds, passereaux |
| |
Passerina Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Varied Buntings |
| |
Passerina amoena (Say, 1822) -- valid -- Lazuli Bunting, Colorín lázuli |
| |
Passerina ciris (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Colorín sietecolores, Painted Bunting |
| |
Passerina cyanea (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Indigo Bunting, passerin indigo, Colorín azul |
| |
Passerina versicolor (Bonaparte, 1838) -- valid -- Varied Bunting, Colorín morado |
| |
Pavo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Peafowl |
| |
Pavo cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Paon bleu, Pavo real común, pavão-azul, Common Peafowl, Indian Peafowl |
| |
Pedioecetes Baird, 1858 -- invalid |
| |
Pedioecetes phasianellus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Sharp-tailed Grouse |
| |
Pelagodroma Reichenbach, 1853 -- valid -- White-faced Storm Petrel |
| |
Pelagodroma marina (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- White-faced Storm Petrel, Océanite frégate, White-faced Storm-Petrel |
| |
Pelamis Daudin, 1803 -- invalid -- Yellow-bellied Sea Snakes, Yellow-bellied Seasnakes |
| |
Pelamis platurus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Yellow-bellied Sea Snake, Yellow-bellied Seasnake, Serpiente-marina pelágica |
| |
Pelecanidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- Pelicans |
| |
Pelecaniformes -- valid -- Pelicans, pélicans, Ibises, ibis, Herons, hérons |
| |
Pelecanus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Pelicans |
| |
Pelecanus conspicillatus Temminck, 1824 -- valid -- Australian Pelican, Pelícano australiano, pelicano-australiano, Pélican à lunettes |
| |
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- American White Pelican, Pélican d'Amérique, Pelícano norteamericano, pelicano-americano |
| |
Pelecanus occidentalis Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- Pelícano pardo, Brown Pelican, Pélican brun, pelicano-pardo |
| |
Peltophryne lemur Cope, 1869 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Crested Toad, Ridge-headed Toad |
| |
Peponocephala Nishiwaki and Norris, 1966 -- valid -- melon-headed whales |
| |
Peponocephala electra (Gray, 1846) -- valid -- Melon-headed Whale, Calderón, electra dolphin |
| |
Perdix Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Gray Partridges |
| |
Perdix perdix (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Perdiz pardilla, charrela, Gray Partridge, perdrix grise, Grey Partridge |
| |
Perisoreus Bonaparte, 1831 -- valid -- Gray Jays |
| |
Perisoreus canadensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Gray Jay, mésangeai du Canada, Grey Jay |
| |
Perochirus Boulenger, 1885 -- valid -- Polynesian Geckos, Micronesian Geckos |
| |
Perochirus ateles (Duméril, 1856) -- valid -- Fragile Polynesian Gecko, Fragile Micronesian Gecko |
| |
Perochirus scutellatus (Fischer, 1882) -- valid -- Giant Micronesian Gecko |
| |
Perognathus Wied-Neuwied, 1839 -- valid -- pocket mice, Silky Pocket Mice |
| |
Perognathus alticola Rhoads, 1894 -- invalid -- White-eared Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus amplus Osgood, 1900 -- valid -- Ratón-de abazones de Arizona, Arizona Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus baileyi Merriam, 1894 -- invalid -- Bailey's pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus californicus Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- California pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus fallax Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- San Diego pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus fasciatus Wied-Neuwied, 1839 -- valid -- Olive-backed Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus flavescens Merriam, 1889 -- valid -- Ratón-de abazones de pradera, Plains Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus flavus Baird, 1855 -- valid -- Ratón-de abazones sedoso, Silky Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus formosus Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- long-tailed pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus hispidus Baird, 1858 -- invalid -- hispid pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus inornatus Merriam, 1889 -- valid -- San Joaquin Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus intermedius Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- rock pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus longimembris (Coues, 1875) -- valid -- Ratón-de abazones menor, Little Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus nelsoni Merriam, 1894 -- invalid -- Nelson's pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus parvus (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Great Basin Pocket Mouse |
| |
Perognathus penicillatus Woodhouse, 1852 -- invalid -- desert pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus spinatus Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- spiny pocket mouse |
| |
Perognathus xanthonotus Grinnell, 1912 -- invalid -- Yellow-eared Pocket Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus Gloger, 1841 -- valid -- Deer Mice, White-footed Mice |
| |
Peromyscus attwateri J. A. Allen, 1895 -- valid -- Texas mouse, Texas Deermouse, Attwater's Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus boylii (Baird, 1855) -- valid -- Ratón arbustero, Brush Mouse, Brush Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus californicus (Gambel, 1848) -- valid -- Ratón californiano, California Deermouse, California Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus crinitus (Merriam, 1891) -- valid -- Ratón de cañada, Canyon Mouse, Canyon Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus difficilis (J. A. Allen, 1891) -- valid -- Zacatecan Deer Mouse, Ratón de roca, Southern Rock Deermouse, Rock Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus eremicus (Baird, 1857) -- valid -- Ratón de cactus, Cactus Mouse, Cactus Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus gossypinus (Le Conte, 1853) -- valid -- Cotton Mouse, Cotton Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus gossypinus gossypinus (Le Conte, 1853) -- invalid -- cotton mouse |
| |
Peromyscus leucopus (Rafinesque, 1818) -- valid -- souris à pattes blanches, White-footed Deermouse, White-footed Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner, 1845) -- valid -- Ratón norteamericano, souris sylvestre, Deer Mouse, North American Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus melanotis J. A. Allen and Chapman, 1897 -- valid -- Ratón orejas negras, Black-eared Deermouse, Black-eared Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus merriami Mearns, 1896 -- valid -- Mesquite Mouse, Ratón de Merriam, Merriam's Mouse, Merriam's Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus pectoralis Osgood, 1904 -- valid -- Ratón tobillo blanco, White-ankled Deermouse, White-ankled Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus polionotus (Wagner, 1843) -- valid -- Oldfield Mouse, Oldfield Deermouse |
| |
Peromyscus polionotus polionotus (Wagner, 1843) -- invalid -- Oldfield Mouse |
| |
Peromyscus sitkensis Merriam, 1897 -- invalid -- Sitka mouse |
| |
Peromyscus truei (Shufeldt, 1885) -- valid -- piñon mouse, Pinyon Mouse, Ratón piñonero, Piñon Deermouse |
| |
Petrogale Gray, 1837 -- valid -- rock wallabies |
| |
Petrogale penicillata (Gray, 1827) -- valid -- brush-tailed rock wallaby, Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby |
| |
Petrosaurus Boulenger, 1885 -- valid -- Rock Lizards |
| |
Petrosaurus mearnsi (Stejneger, 1894) -- valid -- Banded Rock Lizard, Lagartija-de piedra rayada |
| |
Peucedramus Coues, 1875 -- valid -- Olive Warblers |
| |
Peucedramus taeniatus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847) -- valid -- Olive Warbler, Ocotero enmascarado |
| |
Phaeognathus hubrichti Highton, 1961 -- valid -- Red Hills Salamander |
| |
Phaeoprogne Baird, 1865 -- invalid |
| |
Phaeoprogne tapera (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Brown-chested Martin |
| |
Phaethon Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Tropicbirds |
| |
Phaethon aethereus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Rabijunco pico rojo, Phaéton à bec rouge, Red-billed Tropicbird |
| |
Phaethon lepturus Daudin, 1802 -- valid -- Rabijunco cola blanca, Phaéton à bec jaune, White-tailed Tropicbird |
| |
Phaethon rubricauda Boddaert, 1783 -- valid -- Rabijunco cola roja, Phaéton à brins rouges, Red-tailed Tropicbird |
| |
Phaethontidae J. F. von Brandt, 1840 -- valid -- Tropicbirds |
| |
Phainopepla S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Phainopeplas |
| |
Phainopepla nitens (Swainson, 1838) -- valid -- Phainopepla, Capulinero negro |
| |
Phalacrocoracidae Reichenbach, 1849 -- valid -- Cormorants, Shags |
| |
Phalacrocorax Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Cormorants |
| |
Phalacrocorax auritus (Lesson, 1831) -- valid -- Cormorán orejudo, Double-crested Cormorant, Cormoran à aigrettes |
| |
Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Great Cormorant, Grand Cormoran |
| |
Phalacrocorax melanoleucos (Vieillot, 1817) -- invalid -- Little Pied Cormorant |
| |
Phalacrocorax olivaceus (Humboldt, 1805) -- invalid |
| |
Phalacrocorax pelagicus Pallas, 1811 -- valid -- Pelagic Cormorant, Cormorán pelágico, Cormoran pélagique |
| |
Phalacrocorax penicillatus (Brandt, 1837) -- valid -- Brandt's Cormorant, Cormorán de Brandt, Cormoran de Brandt |
| |
Phalacrocorax urile (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Red-faced Cormorant, Cormoran à face rouge |
| |
Phalaenoptilus Ridgway, 1880 -- valid -- Poorwills |
| |
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii (Audubon, 1844) -- valid -- Tapacamino tevíi, Common Poorwill |
| |
Phalaropus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Phalaropes |
| |
Phalaropus fulicarius (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red Phalarope, Falaropo pico grueso, Phalarope à bec large, Falaropo picogrueso, falaropo-de-bico-grosso, Grey Phalarope |
| |
Phalaropus lobatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red-necked Phalarope, Falaropo cuello rojo, Phalarope à bec étroit, Falaropo picofino, falaropo-de-bico-fino |
| |
Phalaropus tricolor (Vieillot, 1819) -- valid -- Falaropo pico largo, Wilson's Phalarope, Phalarope de Wilson, Falaropo tricolor, pisa-n'água |
| |
Phasianidae -- valid -- Partridges, Turkeys, Grouse, Pheasants, Quail, cailles, faisans |
| |
Phasianinae -- invalid -- Pheasants |
| |
Phasianus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Pheasants |
| |
Phasianus colchicus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Faisan de Colchide, Faisán vulgar, faisão, Common Pheasant, Ring-necked Pheasant, faisan de chasse, Faisán de collar |
| |
Phenacomys Merriam, 1889 -- valid -- Heather Voles |
| |
Phenacomys intermedius Merriam, 1889 -- valid -- phénacomys, Western Heather Vole, Heather Vole |
| |
Pheucticus Reichenbach, 1850 -- valid -- Cardinal-Grosbeaks |
| |
Pheucticus ludovicianus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Picogordo pecho rosa, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, cardinal à poitrine rose |
| |
Pheucticus melanocephalus (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Black-headed Grosbeak, Picogordo tigrillo |
| |
Philodice Mulsant & J. Verreaux, 1866 -- invalid |
| |
Philomachus Merrem, 1804 -- invalid -- Ruffs |
| |
Philomachus pugnax (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Ruff, combatant varié, Combattant varié |
| |
Phoca Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- hair seals, harbor seals |
| |
Phoca fasciata Zimmermann, 1783 -- invalid -- ribbon seal |
| |
Phoca groenlandica Erxleben, 1777 -- invalid -- harp seal, phoque du Groenland |
| |
Phoca hispida Schreber, 1775 -- invalid -- ringed seal, phoque annelé |
| |
Phoca largha Pallas, 1811 -- valid -- Spotted Seal, largha seal |
| |
Phoca vitulina Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Harbor Seal, phoque commun, Foca común, common seal |
| |
Phocidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- earless seals, true seals |
| |
Phocoena G. Cuvier, 1816 -- valid -- common porpoises, harbor porpoises |
| |
Phocoena phocoena (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Harbor Porpoise, common porpoise, marsouin commun |
| |
Phocoenoides Andrews, 1911 -- valid -- Dall's porpoises |
| |
Phoenicopteridae Bonaparte, 1831 -- valid -- Flamingos |
| |
Phoenicopteriformes -- valid -- Flamingos, flamants |
| |
Phoenicopterus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Greater Flamingos |
| |
Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Flamenco americano, Greater Flamingo, flamant rose, Flamant des Caraïbes, American Flamingo |
| |
Phrynosoma Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Horned Lizards |
| |
Phrynosoma cornutum (Harlan, 1825) -- valid -- Texas Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda texana |
| |
Phrynosoma coronatum (Blainville, 1835) -- valid -- Coast Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda de litoral |
| |
Phrynosoma douglassii (Bell, 1829) -- invalid -- Short-horned Lizard |
| |
Phrynosoma mcallii (Hallowell, 1852) -- valid -- Flat-tailed Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda cola plana, Flat-tail Horned Lizard |
| |
Phrynosoma modestum Girard in Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Round-tailed Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda cola redonda, Roundtail Horned Lizard |
| |
Phrynosoma platyrhinos Girard in Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Desert Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda de desierto |
| |
Phrynosoma solare Gray, 1845 -- valid -- Regal Horned Lizard, Lagartija-cornuda real |
| |
Phyllodactylus Gray, 1828 -- valid -- Leaf-toed Geckos |
| |
Phyllodactylus wirshingi Kerster and H. Smith, 1955 -- valid -- Greater Antillean Leaf-toed Gecko |
| |
Phyllodactylus xanti Cope, 1863 -- valid -- Salamanquesa del Cabo, Xantus Leaf-toed Gecko |
| |
Phyllorhynchus Stejneger, 1890 -- valid -- Leaf-nosed Snakes |
| |
Phyllorhynchus browni Stejneger, 1890 -- valid -- Saddled Leaf-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz lanceolada ensillada, Saddled Leafnose Snake, Pima Leafnose Snake, Maricopa Leafnose Snake |
| |
Phyllorhynchus decurtatus (Cope, 1868) -- valid -- Spotted Leaf-nosed Snake, Culebra-nariz lanceolada pinta, Spotted Leafnose Snake |
| |
Phylloscopus F. Boie, 1826 -- valid -- Willow Warblers |
| |
Phylloscopus borealis (J. H. Blasius, 1858) -- valid -- Arctic Warbler |
| |
Phylloscopus fuscatus (Blyth, 1842) -- valid -- Dusky Warbler |
| |
Phylloscopus sibilatrix (Bechstein, 1793) -- invalid -- Wood Warbler |
| |
Phyllostomidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- New World leaf-nosed bats |
| |
Physeter Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- sperm whales |
| |
Physeter catodon Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- Sperm Whale |
| |
Physeteridae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- sperm whales |
| |
Pica Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Magpies |
| |
Pica nuttalli (Audubon, 1837) -- valid -- Yellow-billed Magpie |
| |
Pica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Black-billed Magpie, pie bavarde, Eurasian Magpie |
| |
Picidae -- valid -- Woodpeckers, Wrynecks, fourmiliers, pic-bois |
| |
Piciformes -- valid -- Woodpeckers, pic-bois |
| |
Picoides Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Pied Woodpeckers |
| |
Picoides albolarvatus (Cassin, 1850) -- invalid -- White-headed Woodpecker |
| |
Picoides arcticus (Swainson, 1832) -- valid -- Black-backed Woodpecker, pic à dos noir |
| |
Picoides borealis (Vieillot, 1809) -- invalid -- Red-cockaded Woodpecker |
| |
Picoides nuttallii (Gambel, 1843) -- invalid -- Nuttall's Woodpecker, Carpintero californiano |
| |
Picoides pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Downy Woodpecker, pic mineur, Carpintero velloso-menor |
| |
Picoides scalaris (Wagler, 1829) -- invalid -- Ladder-backed Woodpecker, Carpintero mexicano |
| |
Picoides stricklandi (Malherbe, 1845) -- invalid -- Strickland's Woodpecker, Carpintero de Strickland |
| |
Picoides tridactylus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Three-toed Woodpecker, pic tridactyle, Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker |
| |
Picoides villosus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Carpintero velloso-mayor, Hairy Woodpecker, pic chevelu |
| |
Pinguinus Bonnaterre, 1791 -- valid -- Great Auks |
| |
Pinguinus impennis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Great Auk, Grand Pingouin, Alca gigante, torda-grande |
| |
Pinicola Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Pine Grosbeaks |
| |
Pinicola enucleator (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pine Grosbeak, durbec des sapins |
| |
Pipilo Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Towhees |
| |
Pipilo aberti S. F. Baird, 1852 -- invalid -- Abert's Towhee, Toquí enmascarado |
| |
Pipilo chlorurus (Audubon, 1839) -- valid -- Toquí coliverde, Toquí cola verde, Green-tailed Towhee, tohi à queue verte |
| |
Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Toquí flanquirrufo, pipilo-d'olho-vermelho, Rufous-sided Towhee, Toquí pinto, Eastern Towhee, tohi à flancs roux |
| |
Pipilo fuscus Swainson, 1827 -- invalid -- Brown Towhee, Toquí pardo, Canyon Towhee |
| |
Pipistrellus Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- pipistrelles |
| |
Pipistrellus hesperus (H. Allen, 1864) -- invalid -- Pipistrelo del oeste americano, Western Pipistrelle |
| |
Pipistrellus subflavus (F. Cuvier, 1832) -- invalid -- Pipistrelo del este americano, pipistrelle de l'est, Eastern Pipistrelle |
| |
Piranga Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Northern Tanagers |
| |
Piranga bidentata Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Flame-colored Tanager, Tángara dorso rayado |
| |
Piranga flava (Vieillot, 1822) -- valid -- Tángara encinera, Hepatic Tanager, Red Tanager |
| |
Piranga ludoviciana (A. Wilson, 1811) -- valid -- Western Tanager, tangara à tête rouge, Tángara capucha roja |
| |
Piranga olivacea (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Tángara escarlata, Scarlet Tanager, tangara écarlate |
| |
Piranga rubra (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Summer Tanager, tangara vermillon, Tángara roja |
| |
Pitangus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Kiskadees |
| |
Pitangus sulphuratus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Great Kiskadee, Luis bienteveo, Tyran quiquivi, bem-te-vi-comum, Bienteveo común |
| |
Pitohui Lesson, 1831 -- valid -- Morning Birds |
| |
Pitohui tenebrosus (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1868) -- invalid -- Palau Morning Bird |
| |
Pituophis Holbrook, 1842 -- valid -- Bullsnakes, Gopher Snakes, Pine Snakes, Pinesnakes, Gophersnakes |
| |
Pituophis melanoleucus (Daudin, 1803) -- valid -- Pine Snake, Pinesnake, Culebra-sorda toro, Eastern Pine Snake, Eastern Pinesnake |
| |
Plecotus E. Geoffroy, 1818 -- valid -- big-eared bats |
| |
Plecotus rafinesquii Lesson, 1827 -- invalid -- Rafinesque's big-eared bat |
| |
Plecotus townsendii Cooper, 1837 -- invalid -- Townsend's big-eared bat |
| |
Plectrophenax Stejneger, 1882 -- valid -- Snow Buntings |
| |
Plectrophenax hyperboreus Ridgway, 1884 -- valid -- McKay's Bunting |
| |
Plectrophenax nivalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Snow Bunting, bruant des neiges |
| |
Plegadis Kaup, 1829 -- valid |
| |
Plegadis falcinellus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Glossy Ibis, Ibis falcinelle, Morito común, íbis-preta |
| |
Plethodon cinereus (Green, 1818) -- valid -- Redback Salamander, salamandre rayée, Red-backed Salamander, Eastern Red-backed Salamander |
| |
Plethodon dorsalis Cope, 1889 -- valid -- Zigzag Salamander, Zig-zag Salamander, Northern Zigzag Salamander |
| |
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan and Highton, 1979 -- valid -- Fourche Mountain Salamander |
| |
Plethodon glutinosus (Green, 1818) -- valid -- Slimy Salamander, Northern Slimy Salamander |
| |
Plethodon jordani Blatchley, 1901 -- valid -- Appalachian Salamander, Jordan's Salamander, Red-cheeked Salamander |
| |
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman, 1951 -- valid -- Kentucky Salamander, Cumberland Plateau Salamander |
| |
Plethodon nettingi Green, 1938 -- valid -- Cheat Mountain Salamander |
| |
Plethodon punctatus Highton, 1972 -- valid -- White-spotted Salamander, White Spotted Salamander, Cow Knob Salamander |
| |
Plethodon shenandoah Highton and Worthington, 1967 -- valid -- Shenandoah Salamander |
| |
Plethodon websteri Highton, 1979 -- valid -- Webster's Salamander |
| |
Plethodontidae Gray, 1850 -- valid -- Lungless Salamanders |
| |
Ploceidae Sundevall, 1836 -- valid -- Bishops, Weavers, Widowbirds |
| |
Pluvialis Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Golden-Plovers |
| |
Pluvialis apricaria (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Greater Golden-Plover, European Golden-Plover, European Golden Plover, Pluvier doré, Chorlito dorado europeo, tarambola-dourada, Eurasian Golden Plover |
| |
Pluvialis dominica (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) -- valid -- Lesser Golden-Plover, Chorlo dominico, American Golden-Plover, pluvier doré d'Amérique, American Golden Plover, Pluvier bronzé, Chorlito dorado americano, batuiruçu |
| |
Pluvialis squatarola (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Chorlo gris, Black-bellied Plover, Grey Plover, Pluvier argenté, Chorlito gris, batuiruçu-de-axila-preta, tarambola-cinzenta |
| |
Podiceps Latham, 1787 -- valid -- Typical Grebes |
| |
Podiceps auritus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Zambullidor cornudo, Grèbe esclavon, Horned Grebe |
| |
Podiceps grisegena (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Grèbe jougris, Red-necked Grebe |
| |
Podiceps nigricollis C. L. Brehm, 1831 -- valid -- Zambullidor orejudo, Eared Grebe, Grèbe à cou noir, Black-necked Grebe |
| |
Podicipedidae Bonaparte, 1831 -- valid -- Grebes |
| |
Podicipediformes -- valid -- Grebes, grèbes |
| |
Podomys Osgood, 1909 -- valid -- Florida mice |
| |
Podomys floridanus (Chapman, 1889) -- valid -- Florida mouse, Florida Deermouse |
| |
Poecile cinctus (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Gray-headed Chickadee, Siberian Tit |
| |
Poliolimnas Sharpe, 1893 -- valid -- White-browed Rails |
| |
Poliolimnas cinereus (Vieillot, 1819) -- valid -- White-browed Crake, sanã-de-sobrancelhas-brancas, Râle cendré, Polluela cejiblanca, White-browed Rail |
| |
Polioptila P. L. Sclater, 1855 -- valid -- Gnatcatchers |
| |
Polioptila caerulea (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Perlita azulgris, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, gobemoucherons gris-bleu, Blue-grey Gnatcatcher |
| |
Polioptila melanura Lawrence, 1857 -- valid -- Perlita del desierto, Black-tailed Gnatcatcher |
| |
Polioptila nigriceps S. F. Baird, 1864 -- valid -- Black-capped Gnatcatcher, Perlita sinaloense |
| |
Polyborus Vieillot, 1816 -- invalid -- Caracaras |
| |
Polyborus plancus (J. F. Miller, 1777) -- invalid -- Crested Caracara |
| |
Polysticta Eyton, 1836 -- valid -- Steller's Eiders |
| |
Polysticta stelleri (Pallas, 1769) -- valid -- Steller's Eider, Eider de Steller, Éider menor, êider-de-steller |
| |
Pooecetes S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Vesper Sparrows |
| |
Pooecetes gramineus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Chingolo coliblanco, Gorrión cola blanca, Vesper Sparrow, bruant vespéral |
| |
Porphyrio Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Gallinules, Swamphens |
| |
Porphyrio porphyrio (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Western Swamphen, camão, Talève sultane, Calamón común |
| |
Porphyrula Blyth, 1852 -- invalid -- Gallinules |
| |
Porphyrula martinica (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Gallineta morada, Purple Gallinule, talève violacée |
| |
Porzana Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Soras |
| |
Porzana carolina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- franga-d'água-americana, Polluela sora, Sora, marouette de Caroline |
| |
Porzana flaviventer (Boddaert, 1783) -- invalid -- Yellow-breasted Crake, Polluela pecho amarillo |
| |
Porzana monasa (Kittlitz, 1858) -- invalid -- Kosrae Rail |
| |
Porzana palmeri (Frohawk, 1892) -- invalid -- Laysan Rail |
| |
Porzana porzana (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- franga-d'água-malhada, Marouette ponctuée, Polluela pintoja, Spotted Crake |
| |
Porzana sandwichensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Hawaiian Rail |
| |
Porzana tabuensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Sooty Rail, Spotless Crake |
| |
Procellariidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- fulmars, pétrels, Fulmars, Petrels, Shearwaters |
| |
Procellariiformes -- valid -- Tube-nosed Swimmers, albatros, tubinares, pétrels |
| |
Procelsterna Lafresnaye, 1842 -- invalid -- Blue-gray Noddys |
| |
Procyon Storr, 1780 -- valid -- raccoons |
| |
Procyon lotor (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Raccoon, Mapache común, common raccoon, raton laveur, Northern Raccoon |
| |
Procyonidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- procyonids |
| |
Progne F. Boie, 1826 -- valid |
| |
Progne chalybea (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Gray-breasted Martin, Golondrina acerada, Grey-breasted Martin |
| |
Progne cryptoleuca S. F. Baird, 1865 -- valid -- Cuban Martin |
| |
Progne dominicensis (Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Caribbean Martin |
| |
Progne subis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Golondrina azulnegra, Purple Martin, hirondelle noire |
| |
Proteidae Gray, 1825 -- invalid -- Mudpuppies, Olms, Waterdogs |
| |
Protonotaria S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Prothonotary Warblers |
| |
Protonotaria citrea (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Chipe dorado, Paruline orangée, Prothonotary Warbler |
| |
Prunella Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Accentors |
| |
Prunella montanella (Pallas, 1776) -- valid -- Siberian Accentor |
| |
Prunellidae Richmond, 1908 -- valid -- Accentors |
| |
Psaltriparus Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid -- Bushtits |
| |
Psaltriparus minimus (J. K. Townsend, 1837) -- valid -- Bushtit, Sastrecillo, American Bushtit |
| |
Pseudacris Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Chorus Frogs, Spring Peepers |
| |
Pseudacris regilla (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Northern Pacific Treefrog, Rana-de coro del pacífico, Pacific Chorus Frog, Pacific Treefrog |
| |
Pseudemys Gray, 1856 -- valid -- red-bellied turtles, Cooters, cooter turtles |
| |
Pseudemys alabamensis Baur, 1893 -- valid -- Alabama red-bellied turtle, Alabama Red-bellied Cooter |
| |
Pseudemys concinna (Le Conte, 1830) -- valid -- River Cooter |
| |
Pseudemys floridana (Le Conte, 1830) -- valid -- Common Cooter, Coastal Plain Cooter, Florida Cooter, Pond Cooter |
| |
Pseudemys nelsoni Carr, 1938 -- valid -- Florida Red-bellied Cooter |
| |
Pseudemys rubriventris (Le Conte, 1830) -- valid -- red-bellied turtle, American red-bellied turtle, Northern Red-bellied Cooter |
| |
Pseudobranchus striatus (LeConte, 1824) -- valid -- Dwarf Siren, Mud Siren, Northern Dwarf Siren |
| |
Pseudonestor Rothschild, 1893 -- valid -- Pseudonestors |
| |
Pseudonestor xanthophrys Rothschild, 1893 -- valid -- Maui Honeycreeper, Maui Parrotbill, Kiwikiu |
| |
Pseudorca Reinhardt, 1862 -- valid -- false killer whales |
| |
Pseudorca crassidens (Owen, 1846) -- valid -- False Killer Whale, Orca-falsa |
| |
Pseudotriton Tschudi, 1838 -- valid -- Mud Salamanders, Red Salamanders |
| |
Pseudotriton ruber (Sonnini de Manoncourt and Latreille, 1801) -- valid -- Red Salamander |
| |
Psittacidae -- valid -- Macaws, Parrots, aras, perroquets |
| |
Psittaciformes -- valid -- Parrots, perroquets |
| |
Psittacula Cuvier, 1800 -- valid -- Rose-ringed Parakeets |
| |
Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769) -- valid -- Rose-ringed Parakeet, Perruche à collier, Cotorra de Kramer, periquito-rabijunco |
| |
Psittirostra Temminck, 1820 -- valid -- 'O'us |
| |
Pternohyla fodiens Boulenger, 1882 -- invalid -- Lowland Burrowing Treefrog, Rana-de árbol de tierras bajas |
| |
Pterocles Temminck, 1815 -- valid -- Sandgrouse |
| |
Pterocles exustus Temminck, 1825 -- valid -- ganga-castanha, Ganga moruna, Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse, Ganga à ventre brun |
| |
Pteroclididae -- invalid -- Sandgrouse |
| |
Pteronotus Gray, 1838 -- valid -- moustached bats, naked-backed bats |
| |
Pteronotus parnellii (Gray, 1843) -- valid -- Parnell's Mustached Bat, Murciélago-bigotudo de Parnell, Common Mustached Bat, Parnell's Common Mustached Bat |
| |
Pteronotus quadridens (Gundlach, 1840) -- valid -- Sooty Mustached Bat |
| |
Pteropodidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- flying foxes, Old World fruit bats, megabats, non-echolocating bats |
| |
Pteropus Brisson, 1762 -- valid -- flying foxes |
| |
Pteropus admiralitatum Thomas, 1894 -- valid -- Admiralty Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus insularis Hombron and Jacquinot in Jacquinot and Pucheran, 1853 -- invalid -- Truk Flying Fox, Ruck Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus mariannus Desmarest, 1822 -- valid -- Mariana Flying Fox, Mariana Fruit Bat, Marianas Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus molossinus Temminck, 1853 -- valid -- Ponape Flying Fox, Caroline Flying Fox, Pohnpei Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus phaeocephalus Thomas, 1882 -- invalid -- Mortlock Flying Fox, Mortlock Fruit Bat |
| |
Pteropus pilosus K. Andersen, 1908 -- valid -- large Palau flying fox, Palau flying fox, Large Pelew Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus samoensis Peale, 1848 -- valid -- Samoa Flying Fox, Samoan Flying Fox, Common Samoan Flying Fox |
| |
Pteropus tokudae Tate, 1934 -- valid -- Tokuda's Flying Fox, Guam Flying Fox, Little Mariana Fruit Bat |
| |
Ptilinopus Swainson, 1825 -- valid -- Fruit-Doves |
| |
Ptilinopus pelewensis Hartlaub & Finsch, 1868 -- valid -- Palau Fruit-Dove, Palau Fruit Dove |
| |
Ptilinopus perousii Peale, 1849 -- valid -- Many-colored Fruit-Dove, Many-colored Fruit Dove |
| |
Ptilinopus porphyraceus (Temminck, 1821) -- valid -- Purple-capped Fruit-Dove, Crimson-crowned Fruit Dove |
| |
Ptilinopus roseicapilla (R. Lesson, 1831) -- valid -- Marianas Fruit-Dove, Mariana Fruit Dove |
| |
Ptilogonatidae Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Silky-Flycatchers |
| |
Ptychoramphus J. F. Brandt, 1837 -- valid -- Cassin's Auklets |
| |
Ptychoramphus aleuticus (Pallas, 1811) -- valid -- Cassin's Auklet, Alcuela oscura, Starique de Cassin, Mérgulo sombrío, mérgulo-sombrio |
| |
Pycnonotidae G. R. Gray, 1840 -- valid -- Bulbuls |
| |
Pycnonotus F. Boie, 1826 -- valid -- Bulbuls |
| |
Pycnonotus cafer (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Red-vented Bulbul |
| |
Pycnonotus jocosus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red-whiskered Bulbul |
| |
Pyrocephalus Gould, 1838 -- valid -- Vermilion Flycatchers |
| |
Pyrocephalus rubinus (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Vermilion Flycatcher, Scarlet Flycatcher, Moucherolle écarlate, caça-moscas-cardeal, Mosquero cardenal |
| |
Pyrrhula Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Eurasian Bullfinches |
| |
Pyrrhula pyrrhula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eurasian Bullfinch |
| |
Pyrroglaux Yamashina, 1938 -- invalid -- Palau Owls |
| |
Pyrroglaux podargina (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) -- invalid -- Palau Owl |
| |
Quiscalus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Grackles |
| |
Quiscalus major Vieillot, 1819 -- valid -- Boat-tailed Grackle |
| |
Quiscalus mexicanus (Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Great-tailed Grackle, Zanate mexicano |
| |
Quiscalus niger (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Greater Antillean Grackle |
| |
Quiscalus quiscula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Grackle, quiscale bronzé |
| |
Rallidae -- valid -- Crakes, Coots, Rails, foulques, gallinules, râles, Waterhens |
| |
Rallina G. R. Gray, 1846 -- valid -- Red-legged Crakes |
| |
Rallina eurizonoides (Lafresnaye, 1845) -- valid -- sanã-de-pernas-azuladas, Râle de forêt, Polluela de jungla, Slaty-legged Crake |
| |
Rallina fasciata (Raffles, 1822) -- valid -- sanã-de-pernas-vermelhas, Râle barré, Polluela patirroja, Red-legged Crake |
| |
Rallus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Greater Rails |
| |
Rallus elegans Audubon, 1834 -- valid -- saracura-real, Rascón elegante, Rascón real, King Rail, râle élégant |
| |
Rallus limicola Vieillot, 1819 -- valid -- saracura-de-peito-laranja, Rascón de Virginia, Rascón limícola, Virginia Rail, râle de Virginie |
| |
Rallus longirostris Boddaert, 1783 -- valid -- saracura-matraca, Râle gris, Rascón de manglar, Mangrove Rail, Rascón picudo |
| |
Rallus owstoni (Rothschild, 1895) -- invalid -- Guam Rail |
| |
Rallus philippensis Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid |
| |
Rallus wakensis (Rothschild, 1903) -- invalid -- Wake Rail |
| |
Ramphotyphlops Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Long-tailed Blind Snakes, Long Tailed Blindsnakes |
| |
Rana aurora Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Red-legged Frog, Rana pata roja, Northern Red-legged Frog |
| |
Rana berlandieri Baird, 1859 -- invalid -- Rio Grande Frog, Rio Grande Leopard Frog, Rana del Río Grande |
| |
Rana cascadae Slater, 1939 -- valid -- Cascades Frog |
| |
Rana chiricahuensis Platz and Mecham, 1979 -- invalid -- Chiricahua Leopard Frog, Rana de chiricahua |
| |
Rana clamitans Latreille in Sonnini de Manoncourt and Latreille, 1801 -- invalid -- Green Frog, grenouille verte |
| |
Rana fisheri Stejneger, 1893 -- invalid -- Vegas Valley Leopard Frog |
| |
Rana okaloosae Moler, 1985 -- invalid -- Florida Bog Frog |
| |
Rana onca Cope in Yarrow, 1875 -- invalid -- Relict Leopard Frog |
| |
Rana rugosa Temminck and Schlegel, 1838 -- invalid -- Wrinkled Frog |
| |
Rana sphenocephala Cope, 1886 -- invalid -- Southern Leopard Frog |
| |
Rana temporaria Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- European frog |
| |
Rana utricularia sphenocephala Cope, 1886 -- invalid -- Florida Leopard Frog |
| |
Rana yavapaiensis Platz and Frost, 1984 -- invalid -- Yavapai Frog, Lowland Leopard Frog, Rana de Yavapai, Yavapai Leopard Frog |
| |
Rangifer C. H. Smith, 1827 -- valid -- caribou, reindeer |
| |
Rangifer tarandus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- reindeer, caribou, caribou, Reindeer |
| |
Ranidae Rafinesque, 1814 -- invalid -- Ranids, Riparian Frogs, Ranid Frogs, True Frogs |
| |
Rattus Fischer, 1803 -- valid -- Old World Rats |
| |
Rattus exulans (Peale, 1848) -- valid -- Polynesian rat, Little Rat, Pacific Rat |
| |
Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769) -- valid -- rat surmulot, Brown Rat, Norway Rat |
| |
Rattus rattus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- rat noir, House Rat, Black Rat, Roof Rat |
| |
Recurvirostra Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Avocets |
| |
Recurvirostra americana J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Avoceta americana, American Avocet, Avocette d'Amérique, alfaiate-de-pescoço-pardo |
| |
Regina Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Crayfish Snakes, Crawfish Snakes |
| |
Regina alleni (Garman, 1874) -- invalid -- Striped Crayfish Snake |
| |
Regina grahamii Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Graham's Crayfish Snake, Graham's Crawfish Snake |
| |
Regina rigida (Say, 1825) -- invalid |
| |
Regina septemvittata (Say, 1825) -- valid -- Queen Snake, Queensnake |
| |
Regulus Cuvier, 1800 -- valid -- Kinglets |
| |
Regulus calendula (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
| |
Regulus satrapa Lichtenstein, 1823 -- valid -- Golden-crowned Kinglet, roitelet à couronne dorée, Reyezuelo sátrapa, estrelinha-de-coroa-dourada |
| |
Reithrodontomys Giglioli, 1874 -- valid -- Harvest Mice, American Harvest Mice |
| |
Reithrodontomys fulvescens J. A. Allen, 1894 -- valid -- Ratón-cosechero leonado, Fulvous Harvest Mouse |
| |
Reithrodontomys humulis (Audubon and Bachman, 1841) -- valid -- Eastern Harvest Mouse |
| |
Reithrodontomys megalotis (Baird, 1857) -- valid -- Ratón-cosechero común, Western Harvest Mouse |
| |
Reithrodontomys montanus (Baird, 1855) -- valid -- Ratón-cosechero de pradera, Plains Harvest Mouse |
| |
Reithrodontomys raviventris Dixon, 1908 -- valid -- Salt-marsh Harvest Mouse |
| |
Remizidae Olphe-Galliard, 1891 -- valid -- Penduline Tits, Verdins |
| |
Reptilia Laurenti, 1768 -- valid -- répteis, reptiles, Reptiles |
| |
Rhadinaea Cope, 1863 -- valid -- Woodlands Snakes, Woodland Snakes, Littersnakes |
| |
Rhadinaea flavilata (Cope, 1871) -- valid -- Pine Woods Snake, Pine Woods Littersnake |
| |
Rhineura floridana (Baird, 1858) -- valid -- Florida Worm Lizard |
| |
Rhinocheilus Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Long-nosed Snakes |
| |
Rhinocheilus lecontei Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Long-nosed Snake, Culebra narigona, Longnose Snake, Western Long-nosed Snake |
| |
Rhinophrynus Duméril and Bibron, 1841 -- valid -- Burrowing Toads |
| |
Rhipidura Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 -- valid -- Fantails |
| |
Rhipidura lepida Hartlaub & Finsch, 1868 -- valid -- Palau Fantail, Palau fantail flycatcher |
| |
Rhipidura rufifrons (Latham, 1802) -- valid -- Rufous-fronted Fantail, Rufous Fantail |
| |
Rhodacanthis Rothschild, 1892 -- valid -- Koa-Finches |
| |
Rhodacanthis flaviceps Rothschild, 1892 -- valid -- Lesser Koa-Finch, Lesser Koa Finch |
| |
Rhodacanthis palmeri Rothschild, 1892 -- valid -- Greater Koa-Finch, Greater Koa Finch |
| |
Rhodothraupis Ridgway, 1898 -- valid -- Crimson-collared Grosbeaks |
| |
Rhodothraupis celaeno (Deppe, 1830) -- valid -- Crimson-collared Grosbeak, Picogordo cuello rojo |
| |
Rhyacotriton Dunn, 1920 -- valid -- Olympic Salamanders, Olympic Torrent Salamanders, Torrent Salamanders |
| |
Rhyacotriton olympicus (Gaige, 1917) -- valid -- Olympic Salamander, Olympic Torrent Salamander |
| |
Rhynchopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 -- valid -- Thick-billed Parrots |
| |
Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Thick-billed Parrot, Cotorra-serrana occidental, Conure à gros bec, Cotorra serrana occidental, papagaio-mexicano-de-testa-vermelha |
| |
Ridgwayia Stejneger, 1883 -- valid -- Aztec Thrushes |
| |
Ridgwayia pinicola (P. L. Sclater, 1859) -- valid -- Mirlo pinto, Aztec Thrush |
| |
Riparia T. Forster, 1817 -- valid -- Bank Swallows |
| |
Riparia riparia (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Golondrina ribereña, Bank Swallow, hirondelle de rivage, Sand Martin |
| |
Rissa brevirostris (Bruch, 1855) -- valid -- Red-legged Kittiwake, Mouette des brumes, Gaviota piquicorta, gaivota-de-pernas-vermelhas |
| |
Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Gaviota pata negra, Black-legged Kittiwake, Mouette tridactyle, Gaviota tridáctila, gaivota-tridáctila |
| |
Rostrhamus R. P. Lesson, 1830 -- valid -- Snail Kites |
| |
Rostrhamus sociabilis (Vieillot, 1817) -- valid -- Milan des marais, caracoleiro-comum, Caracolero común, Snail Kite, Gavilán caracolero |
| |
Rukia Momiyama, 1922 -- valid -- Greater White-eyes |
| |
Rukia longirostra (Taka-Tsukasa & Yamashina, 1931) -- valid -- Pohnpei Greater White-eye, Ponape Greater White-eye, Long-billed White-eye |
| |
Rukia oleaginea (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) -- invalid -- Yap Greater White-eye |
| |
Rukia palauensis (Reichenow, 1915) -- invalid -- Palau Greater White-eye |
| |
Rukia ruki (Hartert, 1897) -- valid -- Truk Greater White-eye, Teardrop White-eye |
| |
Rynchops Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Skimmers |
| |
Rynchops nigra Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid |
| |
Saimiri Voigt in G. Cuvier, 1831 -- valid -- squirrel monkeys |
| |
Saimiri sciureus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- South American Squirrel Monkey, Common Squirrel Monkey, Guianan Squirrel Monkey |
| |
Salpinctes Cabanis, 1847 -- valid -- Rock Wrens |
| |
Salpinctes obsoletus (Say, 1822) -- valid -- Rock Wren, Chivirín saltarroca |
| |
Salvadora Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Patch-nosed Snakes |
| |
Salvadora deserticola Schmidt, 1940 -- valid -- Big Bend Patch-nosed Snake, Culebra-parchada de Big Bend, Big Bend Patchnose Snake |
| |
Salvadora grahamiae Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Mountain Patch-nosed Snake, Culebra-parchada de montaña, Mountain Patchnose Snake, Eastern Patch-nosed Snake |
| |
Salvadora hexalepis (Cope, 1867) -- valid -- Western Patch-nosed Snake, Culebra-parchada de cabestrillo, Western Patchnose Snake |
| |
Sauromalus A. H. A. Duméril, 1856 -- valid -- Chuckwallas |
| |
Sauromalus obesus (Baird, 1859) -- invalid -- Chuckwalla, Chuckwalla común |
| |
Saurothera Vieillot, 1816 -- invalid -- Lizard-Cuckoos |
| |
Saurothera vieilloti Bonaparte, 1850 -- invalid -- Puerto Rican Lizard-Cuckoo |
| |
Saxicola torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid |
| |
Sayornis Bonaparte, 1854 -- valid -- Phoebes |
| |
Sayornis nigricans (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Black Phoebe, Papamoscas negro, Moucherolle noir, caça-moscas-ribeirinho, Mosquero negro |
| |
Sayornis phoebe (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- Eastern Phoebe, Moucherolle phébi, caça-moscas-fibi, Mosquero fibí |
| |
Sayornis saya (Bonaparte, 1825) -- valid -- Say's Phoebe, Moucherolle à ventre roux, caça-moscas-de-say, Mosquero llanero |
| |
Scalopus Cuvier in Desmarest, 1804 -- invalid |
| |
Scalopus aquaticus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- topos, Topo occidental, Eastern Mole |
| |
Scapanus Pomel, 1848 -- valid -- western moles |
| |
Scapanus latimanus (Bachman, 1842) -- valid -- topociego, Topo pata ancha, Broad-footed Mole |
| |
Scapanus orarius True, 1896 -- valid -- Pacific mole, red-footed mole, Coast Mole |
| |
Scapanus townsendii (Bachman, 1839) -- valid -- snow mole, Townsend's Mole |
| |
Sceloporus clarkii Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Clark's Spiny Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus graciosus Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Lagartija-escamosa de Artemisa, Sagebrush Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus grammicus Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Mesquite Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de mezquite, Graphic Spiny Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus jarrovii Cope in Yarrow, 1875 -- valid -- Yarrow's Spiny Lizard, Mountain Spiny Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus magister Hallowell, 1854 -- valid -- Desert Spiny Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de desierto |
| |
Sceloporus merriami Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Canyon Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de cañón |
| |
Sceloporus occidentalis Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Western Fence Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa del occidente |
| |
Sceloporus olivaceus H. M. Smith, 1934 -- valid -- Texas Spiny Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de Texas |
| |
Sceloporus orcutti Stejneger, 1893 -- valid -- Granite Spiny Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de granito |
| |
Sceloporus poinsettii Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Crevice Spiny Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus scalaris Wiegmann, 1828 -- valid -- Bunch Grass Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa escalonada, Light-bellied Bunch Grass Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus serrifer Cope, 1866 -- valid -- Blue Spiny Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa azul, Rough-scaled Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus undulatus (Bosc and Daudin in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801) -- valid -- Eastern Fence Lizard, Fence Lizard, Plateau Lizard, Prairie Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa de pradera |
| |
Sceloporus variabilis Wiegmann, 1834 -- valid -- Rose-bellied Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa panza rosada, Rosebelly Lizard |
| |
Sceloporus virgatus H. M. Smith, 1938 -- valid -- Striped Plateau Lizard, Lagartija-escamosa rayada |
| |
Sceloporus woodi Stejneger, 1918 -- valid -- Florida Scrub Lizard |
| |
Scincella Mittleman, 1950 -- valid -- ground skinks |
| |
Scincella lateralis (Say in James, 1822) -- valid -- Ground Skink, Encinela norteña, Little Brown Skink |
| |
Scincidae Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- Skinks |
| |
Sciuridae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- squirrels, marmots, chipmunks |
| |
Sciurus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- tree squirrels |
| |
Sciurus aberti Woodhouse, 1853 -- valid -- Ardilla de Albert, Abert's Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus arizonensis Coues, 1867 -- valid -- Ardilla de Arizona, Arizona Gray Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus carolinensis Gmelin, 1788 -- valid -- gray squirrel, écureuil gris, Eastern Gray Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus griseus Ord, 1818 -- valid -- Ardilla gris, Western Gray Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus nayaritensis J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- Nayarit squirrel, Ardilla de Nayarit, Mexican Fox Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus niger Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- fox squirrel, Ardilla zorra, Eastern Fox Squirrel |
| |
Sciurus niger niger Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- fox squirrel |
| |
Scolopacidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- Sandpipers, bécasseaux, Snipes |
| |
Scolopax Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Woodcocks |
| |
Scolopax minor J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Chocha americana, American Woodcock, Bécasse d'Amérique, galinhola-pequena |
| |
Scolopax rusticola Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Woodcock, Bécasse des bois, Chocha perdiz, galinhola |
| |
Seiurus Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Ovenbirds |
| |
Seiurus aurocapillus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe suelero, Ovenbird, paruline couronnée |
| |
Seiurus motacilla (Vieillot, 1809) -- invalid -- Chipe arroyero, Louisiana Waterthrush, paruline hochequeue |
| |
Seiurus noveboracensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- invalid -- Chipe charquero, Northern Waterthrush, paruline des ruisseaux |
| |
Selasphorus Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Rufous Hummingbirds |
| |
Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Zumbador cola ancha |
| |
Selasphorus rufus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Rufous Hummingbird, Zumbador rufo |
| |
Selasphorus sasin (R. Lesson, 1829) -- valid -- Allen's Hummingbird, Zumbador de Allen |
| |
Seminatrix Cope, 1895 -- invalid -- Swamp Snakes, Swampsnakes |
| |
Seminatrix pygaea (Cope, 1871) -- invalid -- Black Swamp Snake, Black Swampsnake |
| |
Serinus Koch, 1816 -- valid -- Canaries |
| |
Serinus canaria (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Canary, Atlantic Canary |
| |
Serinus mozambicus (P. L. Statius Müller, 1776) -- invalid -- Yellow-fronted Canary |
| |
Serpentes Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Snakes, cobra, serpente, serpents |
| |
Setophaga Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Redstarts |
| |
Setophaga ruticilla (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Chipe flameante, American Redstart, Paruline flamboyante |
| |
Sialia Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Bluebirds |
| |
Sialia currucoides (Bechstein, 1798) -- valid -- Azulejo pálido, Mountain Bluebird, merlebleu azuré |
| |
Sialia mexicana Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Azulejo garganta azul, Western Bluebird, merle-bleu de l'ouest |
| |
Sialia sialis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Azulejo garganta canela, Eastern Bluebird, merlebleu de l'est |
| |
Sicalis F. Boie, 1828 -- valid -- Saffron Finches |
| |
Sicalis flaveola (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Sicale bouton-d'or, Chirigüe azafranado, canário-da-terra, Saffron Finch |
| |
Sigmodon Say and Ord, 1825 -- valid -- Cotton Rats |
| |
Sigmodon arizonae Mearns, 1890 -- valid -- Rata-algodonera de Arizona, Arizona Cotton Rat |
| |
Sigmodon fulviventer J. A. Allen, 1889 -- valid -- Rata-algodonera vientre leonado, Tawny-bellied Cotton Rat, Zacatecan Cotton Rat |
| |
Sigmodon hispidus Say and Ord, 1825 -- valid -- Rata-algodonera crespa, Hispid Cotton Rat |
| |
Sigmodon ochrognathus Bailey, 1902 -- valid -- Rata-algodonera nariz amarilla, Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat |
| |
Sirenia Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- dugongs, manatees, sea cows, sirens |
| |
Sistrurus Garman, 1884 -- valid -- Massasaugas, Pigmy Rattlesnakes, Pygmy Rattlesnakes |
| |
Sistrurus catenatus (Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1818) -- valid -- Massasauga, Víbora-cascabel pigmea-norteña, Eastern Massasauga |
| |
Sistrurus miliarius (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Pigmy Rattlesnake, Pygmy Rattlesnake |
| |
Sitta Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Nuthatches |
| |
Sitta canadensis Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- Sita canadiense, Red-breasted Nuthatch, sittelle à poitrine rousse |
| |
Sitta carolinensis Latham, 1790 -- valid -- Sita pecho blanco, White-breasted Nuthatch, sittelle à poitrine blanche |
| |
Sitta pusilla Latham, 1790 -- valid -- Brown-headed Nuthatch |
| |
Sitta pygmaea Vigors, 1839 -- valid -- Sita enana, Pygmy Nuthatch |
| |
Sittidae Lesson, 1828 -- valid -- Nuthatches |
| |
Somateria Leach, 1819 -- valid -- Greater Eiders, Typical Eiders |
| |
Somateria fischeri (J. F. Brandt, 1847) -- valid -- Spectacled Eider, Eider à lunettes, Éider de anteojos, êider-de-lunetas |
| |
Somateria mollissima (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Eider, Eider à duvet, Éider común, êider |
| |
Somateria spectabilis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- King Eider, Eider à tête grise, Éider real, êider-real |
| |
Sonora Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- North American Ground Snakes, North American Groundsnakes |
| |
Sonora semiannulata Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Ground Snake, Groundsnake, Culebra-suelera semianillada, Western Groundsnake |
| |
Sorex Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- red-toothed shrews |
| |
Sorex alaskanus Merriam, 1900 -- valid -- Glacier Bay Water Shrew |
| |
Sorex arcticus Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- black-backed shrew, saddle-back shrew, musaraigne arctique, Arctic Shrew, musaraigne nordique |
| |
Sorex arizonae Diersing and Hoffmeister, 1977 -- valid -- Musaraña de Arizona, Arizona Shrew |
| |
Sorex bendirii (Merriam, 1884) -- valid -- Bendire's shrew, Bendire's water shrew, Pacific marsh shrew, Marsh Shrew, Pacific water shrew |
| |
Sorex cinereus Kerr, 1792 -- valid -- common shrew, Masked Shrew, musaraigne cendrée, Cinereus Shrew |
| |
Sorex dispar Batchelder, 1911 -- valid -- Rock Shrew, musaraigne longicaude, gray long-tailed shrew, Long-tailed Shrew |
| |
Sorex fontinalis Hollister, 1911 -- valid -- eastern shrew, Maryland shrew |
| |
Sorex fumeus G. M. Miller, 1895 -- valid -- smokey shrew, musaraigne fuligineuse, Smoky Shrew |
| |
Sorex gaspensis Anthony and Goodwin, 1924 -- invalid -- musaraigne de Gaspé, Gaspé Shrew |
| |
Sorex haydeni Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Hayden's shrew, Prairie Shrew |
| |
Sorex hoyi Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Pygmy Shrew, musaraigne pygmée, American Pygmy Shrew |
| |
Sorex hydrodromus Dobson, 1889 -- invalid -- Pribilof Islands shrew |
| |
Sorex jacksoni Hall and Gilmore, 1932 -- valid -- St. Lawrence Island Shrew, Saint Lawrence Island Shrew |
| |
Sorex longirostris Bachman, 1837 -- valid -- Southeastern Shrew |
| |
Sorex lyelli Merriam, 1902 -- valid -- Lyell shrew, Mount Lyell shrew, Mt. Lyell Shrew |
| |
Sorex merriami Dobson, 1890 -- valid -- Merriam's Shrew |
| |
Sorex monticolus Merriam, 1890 -- valid -- Montane Shrew, Dusky Shrew |
| |
Sorex nanus Merriam, 1895 -- valid -- Rocky Mountain dwarf shrew, Dwarf Shrew |
| |
Sorex ornatus Merriam, 1895 -- valid -- Suisun shrew, Musaraña adornada, Ornate Shrew |
| |
Sorex pacificus Coues, 1877 -- valid -- Pacific Shrew |
| |
Sorex palustris Richardson, 1828 -- valid -- northern water shrew, Water Shrew, musaraigne palustre, American Water Shrew |
| |
Sorex preblei Jackson, 1922 -- valid -- malheur shrew, Preble's Shrew |
| |
Sorex tenellus Merriam, 1895 -- valid -- great basin dwarf shrew, Inyo Shrew |
| |
Sorex trowbridgii Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Trowbridge's Shrew |
| |
Sorex tundrensis Merriam, 1900 -- valid -- Tundra Shrew |
| |
Sorex vagrans Baird, 1858 -- valid -- wandering shrew, Vagrant Shrew |
| |
Soricidae G. Fischer, 1814 -- valid -- shrews |
| |
Spermophilus F. Cuvier, 1825 -- valid -- Ground Squirrels, old world ground squirrels |
| |
Spermophilus armatus Kennicott, 1863 -- invalid -- Uinta Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus beecheyi (Richardson, 1829) -- invalid -- Ardillón de California, California Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus beldingi Merriam, 1888 -- invalid -- Belding's Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus brunneus (A. H. Howell, 1928) -- invalid -- northern Idaho ground squirrel, Idaho Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus columbianus (Ord, 1815) -- invalid -- Columbian Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus elegans Kennicott, 1863 -- invalid -- Wyoming Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus franklinii (Sabine, 1822) -- invalid -- Franklin's Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus lateralis (Say, 1823) -- invalid -- Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus mexicanus (Erxleben, 1777) -- invalid -- Ardillón mexicano, Mexican Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus mohavensis Merriam, 1889 -- invalid -- Mohave Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus parryii (Richardson, 1825) -- invalid -- Arctic Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus richardsonii (Sabine, 1822) -- invalid -- Richardson's Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus saturatus (Rhoads, 1895) -- invalid -- Cascade Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus spilosoma Bennett, 1833 -- invalid -- Ardillón punteado, Spotted Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus tereticaudus Baird, 1858 -- invalid -- Ardillón cola redonda, Round-tailed Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus townsendii Bachman, 1839 -- invalid -- Townsend's Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus tridecemlineatus (Mitchill, 1821) -- invalid -- Thirteen-lined Ground Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus variegatus (Erxleben, 1777) -- invalid -- Ardillón de roca, Rock Squirrel |
| |
Spermophilus washingtoni (A. H. Howell, 1938) -- invalid -- Washington Ground Squirrel |
| |
Sphaerodactylus Wagler, 1830 -- valid -- Dwarf Geckos |
| |
Sphaerodactylus argus Gosse, 1850 -- valid -- Ocellated Dwarf Gecko, Ocellated Gekko, Ocellated Gecko, Geco-enano ocelado |
| |
Sphaerodactylus beattyi Grant, 1937 -- valid -- Cotton Ginner Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus becki Schmidt, 1919 -- valid -- Navassa Dwarf Gecko, Navassa Island Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus elegans Macleay, 1834 -- valid -- Ashy Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus gaigeae Grant, 1932 -- valid -- Gaige's Dwarf Gecko, Pandura's Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus klauberi Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Klauber's Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus levinsi Heatwole, 1968 -- valid -- Desecheo Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus macrolepis Günther, 1859 -- valid -- Common Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus micropithecus Schwartz, 1977 -- valid -- Monito Dwarf Gecko, Monito Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus monensis Meerwarth, 1901 -- valid -- Mona Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus nicholsi Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Nichols' Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus notatus Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Reef Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus roosevelti Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Roosevelt's Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphaerodactylus townsendi Grant, 1931 -- valid -- Townsend's Dwarf Gecko |
| |
Sphenomorphus Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Common Skinks |
| |
Sphenomorphus scutatus (Peters, 1867) -- valid -- Palauan Skink |
| |
Sphyrapicus S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Sapsuckers |
| |
Sphyrapicus nuchalis S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Red-naped Sapsucker, Chupasavia nuca roja |
| |
Sphyrapicus ruber (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Red-breasted Sapsucker, Chupasavia cabeza roja |
| |
Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Cassin, 1852) -- valid -- Williamson's Sapsucker, Chupasavia oscuro |
| |
Sphyrapicus varius (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Chupasavia maculado, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, pic maculé |
| |
Spilogale Gray, 1865 -- valid -- spotted skunks |
| |
Spilogale putorius (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eastern Spotted Skunk, spotted skunk, Zorrillo-manchado común, Alleghanian Spotted Skunk |
| |
Spindalis Jardine & Selby, 1837 -- valid -- Stripe-headed Tanagers |
| |
Spindalis zena (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Zéna à tête rayée, Cigua cubana, Stripe-headed Tanager, Tángara cabeza rayada, Western Spindalis |
| |
Spiza Bonaparte, 1824 -- valid -- Dickcissels |
| |
Spiza americana (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Arrocero americano, Dickcissel, dickcissel d'Amérique |
| |
Spizella Bonaparte, 1832 -- valid -- Chipping Sparrows |
| |
Spizella arborea (A. Wilson, 1810) -- invalid -- American Tree Sparrow, bruant hudsonien |
| |
Spizella atrogularis (Cabanis, 1851) -- valid -- Bruant à menton noir, Chingolo barbinegro, Black-chinned Sparrow, Gorrión barba negra |
| |
Spizella breweri Cassin, 1856 -- valid -- Bruant de Brewer, Chingolo de Brewer, Brewer's Sparrow, Gorrión de Brewer |
| |
Spizella pallida (Swainson, 1832) -- valid -- Chingolo pálido, Gorrión pálido, Clay-colored Sparrow, bruant des plaines |
| |
Spizella passerina (Bechstein, 1798) -- valid -- Chingolo cejiblanco, Chipping Sparrow, bruant familier, Gorrión ceja blanca |
| |
Spizella pusilla (A. Wilson, 1810) -- valid -- Chingolo campestre, tico-tico-pequeno, Gorrión pusila, Field Sparrow, bruant des champs |
| |
Spizella wortheni Ridgway, 1884 -- valid -- Bruant de Worthen, Chingolo de Worthen, Worthen's Sparrow, Gorrión de Worthen |
| |
Sporophila Cabanis, 1844 -- valid -- Seedeaters |
| |
Sporophila torqueola (Bonaparte, 1850) -- valid -- Sporophile à col blanc, Semillero torcaz, White-collared Seedeater, Semillero de collar, Cinnamon-rumped Seedeater |
| |
Squamata Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- Amphisbaenians, Lizards, Snakes, amphisbènes, lézards, serpents |
| |
Stelgidopteryx S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Rough-winged Swallows |
| |
Stelgidopteryx serripennis (Audubon, 1838) -- valid -- Golondrina ala aserrada, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, hirondelle à ailes hérissées |
| |
Stellula Gould, 1861 -- invalid -- Calliope Hummingbirds |
| |
Stellula calliope (Gould, 1847) -- invalid -- Calliope Hummingbird, Colibrí garganta rayada |
| |
Stenella Gray, 1866 -- valid -- spotted dolphins, spinner dolphins, striped dolphins |
| |
Stenella attenuata (Gray, 1846) -- valid -- Pantropical Spotted Dolphin, Delfín moteado |
| |
Stenella clymene (Gray, 1850) -- valid -- short-snouted spinner dolphin, Delfín de Clymen, Clymene Dolphin |
| |
Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen, 1833) -- valid -- Striped Dolphin, Delfín listado |
| |
Stenella dubia (G. Cuvier, 1812) -- invalid |
| |
Stenella fontolis (G. Cuvier, 1829) -- invalid |
| |
Stenella longirostris (Gray, 1828) -- valid -- long-snouted spinner dolphin, Spinner Dolphin, Delfín tornillo |
| |
Steno Gray, 1846 -- valid -- rough-toothed dolphins |
| |
Steno bredanensis (G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828) -- valid -- Rough-toothed Dolphin, Delfín dientes rugosos |
| |
Stenoderma E. Geoffroy, 1818 -- valid -- red fruit-eating bats |
| |
Stenoderma rufum Desmarest, 1820 -- valid -- Red Fig-eating Bat, Red Fruit Bat, Desmarest's Fig-eating Bat |
| |
Stercorarius Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Jaegers |
| |
Stercorarius longicaudus Vieillot, 1819 -- valid -- Salteador cola larga, Long-tailed Jaeger, Labbe à longue queue, Págalo rabero, mandrião-de-cauda-comprida, moleiro-rabilongo, Long-tailed Skua |
| |
Stercorarius parasiticus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Salteador parásito, Parasitic Jaeger, Labbe parasite, Págalo parásito, mandrião-parasítico, moleiro-pequeno, Arctic Skua |
| |
Stercorarius pomarinus (Temminck, 1815) -- valid -- Salteador pomarino, Pomarine Jaeger, Pomarine Skua, Labbe pomarin, Págalo pomarino, mandrião-pomarino, moleiro-do-árctico |
| |
Sterna Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Typical Terns |
| |
Sterna albifrons Pallas, 1764 -- invalid -- Little Tern |
| |
Sterna aleutica S. F. Baird, 1869 -- invalid -- Aleutian Tern |
| |
Sterna anaethetus Scopoli, 1786 -- invalid -- Bridled Tern, Charrán embridado |
| |
Sterna antillarum (R. Lesson, 1847) -- invalid -- Charrán mínimo, Least Tern |
| |
Sterna bergii M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823 -- invalid -- Great Crested Tern, Swift Tern |
| |
Sterna caspia Pallas, 1770 -- invalid -- Charrán caspia, Caspian Tern, sterne caspienne |
| |
Sterna dougallii Montagu, 1813 -- valid -- Charrán rosado, Roseate Tern, Sterne de Dougall, trinta-réis-róseo, gaivina-rosada |
| |
Sterna elegans Gambel, 1849 -- invalid -- Elegant Tern, Charrán elegante |
| |
Sterna forsteri Nuttall, 1834 -- valid -- Charrán de Forster, Forster's Tern, Sterne de Forster, gaivina-de-forster |
| |
Sterna fuscata Linnaeus, 1766 -- invalid -- Charrán sombrío, Sooty Tern |
| |
Sterna hirundo Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Charrán común, Common Tern, Sterne pierregarin, trinta-réis-boreal, gaivina |
| |
Sterna lunata Peale, 1848 -- invalid -- Gray-backed Tern, Spectacled Tern |
| |
Sterna maxima Boddaert, 1783 -- invalid -- Royal Tern, Charrán real |
| |
Sterna nilotica J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- invalid -- Gull-billed Tern, Charrán pico grueso |
| |
Sterna paradisaea Pontoppidan, 1763 -- valid -- Charrán ártico, Arctic Tern, Sterne arctique, trinta-réis-ártico, gaivina-do-árctico |
| |
Sterna sandvicensis Latham, 1787 -- invalid -- Charrán de Sandwich, Sandwich Tern |
| |
Sterna striata J. F. Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Black-naped Tern, White-fronted Tern, Sterne tara, Charrán maorí, trinta-réis-de-fronte-branca |
| |
Sternotherus Bell in Gray, 1825 -- valid -- Musk Turtles |
| |
Sternotherus carinatus (Gray, 1856) -- valid -- Razor-backed Musk Turtle |
| |
Sternotherus depressus Tinkle and Webb, 1955 -- valid -- Flattened Musk Turtle |
| |
Sternotherus minor (Agassiz, 1857) -- valid -- Loggerhead Musk Turtle |
| |
Sternotherus odoratus (Latreille in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801) -- valid -- Musk Turtle, Stinkpot, Common Musk Turtle, Eastern Musk Turtle |
| |
Stilosoma Brown, 1890 -- invalid -- Short-tailed Snakes |
| |
Stilosoma extenuatum Brown, 1890 -- invalid -- Short-tailed Snake |
| |
Storeria Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Brown-bellied Snakes, Red-bellied Snakes, North American Brownsnakes |
| |
Storeria dekayi (Holbrook, 1839) -- valid -- Dekay's Brown Snake, Dekay's Brownsnake, Culebra-parda de Kay, Brown Snake, couleuvre brune, Northern Brown Snake |
| |
Storeria occipitomaculata (Storer, 1839) -- valid -- Red-bellied Snake, Redbelly Snake, couleuvre à ventre rouge |
| |
Streptopelia Bonaparte, 1855 -- valid -- Turtle-Doves |
| |
Streptopelia bitorquata (Temminck, 1809) -- valid -- Javanese Turtle-Dove, Island Collared Dove |
| |
Streptopelia chinensis (Scopoli, 1786) -- invalid -- Spotted Dove |
| |
Streptopelia risoria (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Ringed Turtle-Dove, Barbary Dove |
| |
Streptoprocne Oberholser, 1906 -- valid -- White-collared Swifts |
| |
Streptoprocne zonaris (Shaw, 1796) -- valid -- White-collared Swift, Vencejo cuello blanco |
| |
Strigidae -- valid -- Typical Owls, strigidés, Owls |
| |
Strix Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Earless Owls |
| |
Strix nebulosa J. R. Forster, 1772 -- valid -- coruja-cinzenta, Cárabo lapón, Great Gray Owl, chouette lapone, Great Grey Owl |
| |
Strix varia Barton, 1799 -- valid -- coruja-barrada, Cárabo norteamericano, Búho listado, Barred Owl, chouette rayée |
| |
Sturnella Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Meadowlarks |
| |
Sturnella magna (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Pradero tortilla-con-chile, Eastern Meadowlark, sturnelle des prés |
| |
Sturnella neglecta Audubon, 1844 -- valid -- Western Meadowlark, sturnelle de l'ouest, Pradero occidental |
| |
Sturnidae Rafinesque, 1815 -- valid -- étourneaux, Starlings |
| |
Sturnus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Starlings |
| |
Sturnus cineraceus Temminck, 1835 -- invalid -- White-cheeked Starling |
| |
Sturnus philippensis (J. R. Forster, 1781) -- invalid -- Chestnut-cheeked Starling |
| |
Sturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Estornino pinto, European Starling, étourneau sansonnet, Common Starling |
| |
Suidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- hogs, pigs |
| |
Sula Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Boobies, Gannets |
| |
Sula bassanus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- Northern Gannet |
| |
Sula dactylatra Lesson, 1831 -- valid -- Masked Booby, Bobo enmascarado, Fou masqué |
| |
Sula leucogaster (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Brown Booby, Bobo café, Fou brun |
| |
Sula nebouxii Milne-Edwards, 1882 -- valid -- Blue-footed Booby, Bobo pata azul, Fou à pieds bleus |
| |
Sula sula (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Red-footed Booby, Bobo pata roja, Fou à pieds rouges |
| |
Sulidae Reichenbach, 1849 -- valid -- Boobies, Gannets |
| |
Suncus Ehrenberg, 1832 -- valid -- white-toothed shrews |
| |
Suncus murinus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- house shrew, Asian House Shrew |
| |
Surnia Duméril, 1805 -- valid -- Hawk-Owls |
| |
Surnia ulula (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- mocho-rabilongo, Épervière boréale, Cárabo gavilán, Hawk Owl, Northern Hawk-Owl, chouette épervière |
| |
Sus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- pigs |
| |
Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- wild boar, pig, pig (feral), Wild Boar |
| |
Sylviidae Leach, 1820 -- valid -- fauvettes, gobe-mouches, Sylviid Babblers |
| |
Sylvilagus Gray, 1867 -- valid -- Cottontails |
| |
Sylvilagus aquaticus (Bachman, 1837) -- valid -- Swamp Rabbit, Swamper, Cane Cutter, Cane Jake |
| |
Sylvilagus audubonii (Baird, 1858) -- valid -- Desert Cottontail, Audubon's Cottontail |
| |
Sylvilagus bachmani (Waterhouse, 1839) -- valid -- Conejo matorralero, Brush Rabbit, Riparian Brush Rabbit |
| |
Sylvilagus floridanus (J. A. Allen, 1890) -- valid -- Conejo serrano, lapin à queue blanche, Eastern Cottontail, Florida cottontail |
| |
Sylvilagus idahoensis (Merriam, 1891) -- invalid -- Pygmy Rabbit |
| |
Sylvilagus nuttallii (Bachman, 1837) -- valid -- Nuttall's cottontail, Mountain Cottontail |
| |
Sylvilagus palustris (Bachman, 1837) -- valid -- Marsh Rabbit |
| |
Sylvilagus transitionalis (Bangs, 1895) -- valid -- New England Cottontail, Coney, Wood Rabbit |
| |
Synaptomys Baird, 1857 -- valid -- Bog Lemmings |
| |
Synaptomys borealis (Richardson, 1828) -- valid -- campagnol-lemming boréale, Northern Bog Lemming |
| |
Synaptomys cooperi Baird, 1857 -- valid -- campagnol-lemming de Cooper, Southern Bog Lemming |
| |
Synthliboramphus J. F. Brandt, 1837 -- valid -- Ancient Murrelets |
| |
Synthliboramphus antiquus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Mérgulo antiguo, Ancient Murrelet, Guillemot à cou blanc, torda-miúda-do-pacífico |
| |
Synthliboramphus craveri (Salvadori, 1866) -- valid -- Craveri's Murrelet, Mérgulo de Craveri, Guillemot de Craveri, Mérgulo californiano alioscuro, mérgulo-de-asas-escuras |
| |
Synthliboramphus hypoleucus (Xantus de Vesey, 1860) -- valid -- Xantus' Murrelet, Xantus' Murrelet, Xantus's Murrelet, Guillemot de Xantus, Guadalupe Murrelet, Mérgulo de la Guadalupe, mérgulo-de-asas-claras |
| |
Syrrhophus Cope, 1878 -- invalid -- Chirping Frogs |
| |
Syrrhophus cystignathoides (Cope, 1877) -- invalid -- Rio Grande Chirping Frog |
| |
Syrrhophus guttilatus (Cope, 1879) -- invalid -- Spotted Chirping Frog |
| |
Syrrhophus marnockii Cope, 1878 -- invalid -- Cliff Chirping Frog |
| |
Tachornis Gosse, 1847 -- valid -- Palm Swifts |
| |
Tachornis phoenicobia Gosse, 1847 -- valid -- Antillean Palm Swift, Antillean Palm-Swift |
| |
Tachybaptus Reichenbach, 1853 -- valid -- Least Grebes |
| |
Tachybaptus dominicus bangsi (van Rossem & Hachisuka, 1937) -- valid -- Least Grebe |
| |
Tachycineta Cabanis, 1850 -- valid -- Tree Swallows |
| |
Tachycineta bicolor (Vieillot, 1808) -- valid -- Golondrina bicolor, Tree Swallow, hirondelle bicolore |
| |
Tachycineta cyaneoviridis (H. Bryant, 1859) -- valid -- Bahaman Swallow, Bahama Swallow |
| |
Tachycineta thalassina (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Violet-green Swallow, Golondrina verdemar |
| |
Tadarida Rafinesque, 1814 -- valid -- guano bats |
| |
Tadarida brasiliensis (I. Geoffroy, 1824) -- valid -- Murciélago-cola suelta brasileño, Brazilian Free-tailed Bat, Mexican Free-tailed Bat |
| |
Talpidae G. Fischer, 1814 -- valid -- desmans, moles, shrew-moles |
| |
Tamias Illiger, 1811 -- valid -- Chipmunks |
| |
Tamias alpinus Merriam, 1893 -- valid -- Alpine Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias amoenus J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- Yellow-pine Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias canipes (V. Bailey, 1902) -- valid -- Gray-footed Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias cinereicollis J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- Gray-collared Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias dorsalis Baird, 1855 -- valid -- Cliff Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias merriami J. A. Allen, 1889 -- valid -- Merriam's Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias minimus Bachman, 1839 -- valid -- tamia mineur, Least Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias obscurus J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- California Chipmunk, Dusky Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias ochrogenys (Merriam, 1897) -- valid -- Yellow-cheeked Chipmunk, Redwood Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias palmeri (Merriam, 1897) -- valid -- Palmer's Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias panamintinus Merriam, 1893 -- valid -- Panamint Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias quadrimaculatus Gray, 1867 -- valid -- Long-eared Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias quadrivittatus (Say, 1823) -- valid -- Colorado Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias ruficaudus (A. H. Howell, 1920) -- valid -- Red-tailed Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias senex J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- Allen's Chipmunk, Shadow Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias siskiyou (A. H. Howell, 1922) -- valid -- Siskiyou Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias sonomae (Grinnell, 1915) -- valid -- Sonoma Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias speciosus Merriam, 1890 -- valid -- Lodgepole Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias striatus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- tamia rayé, Eastern Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias townsendii Bachman, 1839 -- valid -- Townsend's Chipmunk |
| |
Tamias umbrinus J. A. Allen, 1890 -- valid -- Uinta Chipmunk |
| |
Tamiasciurus Trouessart, 1880 -- valid -- chickarees, Red Squirrels |
| |
Tamiasciurus douglasii (Bachman, 1839) -- valid -- Douglas's Squirrel |
| |
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus (Erxleben, 1777) -- valid -- écureuil roux, Red Squirrel |
| |
Tamiasciurus hudsonicus hudsonicus (Erxleben, 1777) -- valid |
| |
Tantilla Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Black-headed Snakes, Crowned Snakes, Flat-headed Snakes |
| |
Tantilla atriceps (Günther, 1895) -- valid -- Mexican Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada mexicana, Mexican Blackhead Snake |
| |
Tantilla coronata Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Southeastern Crowned Snake |
| |
Tantilla gracilis Baird and Girard, 1853 -- valid -- Flat-headed Snake, Culebra-ciempiés cabeza plana, Flathead Snake |
| |
Tantilla hobartsmithi Taylor, 1936 -- valid -- Southwestern Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada del Suroeste, Southwestern Blackhead Snake, Smith's Black-headed Snake |
| |
Tantilla nigriceps Kennicott, 1860 -- valid -- Plains Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada de pradera, Plains Blackhead Snake |
| |
Tantilla oolitica Telford, 1966 -- valid -- Rim Rock Crowned Snake |
| |
Tantilla planiceps (Blainville, 1835) -- valid -- California Black-headed Snake, Western Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada californiana, Western Blackhead Snake |
| |
Tantilla relicta Telford, 1966 -- valid -- Florida Crowned Snake |
| |
Tantilla rubra Cope, 1875 -- valid -- Reddish Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada roja, Red Black-headed Snake |
| |
Tantilla wilcoxi Stejneger, 1902 -- valid -- Chihuahuan Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada chihuahuense, Chihuahuan Blackhead Snake |
| |
Tantilla yaquia H. M. Smith, 1942 -- valid -- Yaqui Black-headed Snake, Culebra-encapuchada yaqui, Yaquia Blackhead Snake |
| |
Taricha Gray, 1850 -- valid -- Pacific Newts |
| |
Taricha granulosa (Skilton, 1849) -- valid -- Rough-skinned Newt |
| |
Taricha rivularis (Twitty, 1935) -- valid -- Red-bellied Newt |
| |
Taricha torosa (Rathke, 1833) -- valid -- California Newt |
| |
Tarsiger Hodgson, 1845 -- valid -- Bluetails |
| |
Tarsiger cyanurus (Pallas, 1773) -- valid -- Red-flanked Bluetail |
| |
Tasmacetus Oliver, 1937 -- valid -- Tasmanian beaked whales |
| |
Tasmacetus shepherdi Oliver, 1937 -- valid -- Tasmanian beaked whale, Tasman beaked whale, Shepherd's Beaked Whale |
| |
Taxidea Waterhouse, 1839 -- valid -- American badgers |
| |
Taxidea taxus (Schreber, 1777) -- valid -- American Badger, Badger, Tlalcoyote |
| |
Tayassu G. Fischer [von Waldheim], 1814 -- valid -- peccaries |
| |
Tayassu tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) -- invalid -- collared peccary, Pecari de collar |
| |
Tayassuidae Palmer, 1897 -- valid -- peccaries |
| |
Teiidae Gray, 1827 -- valid -- Tegus, Ground Lizards, New World Runners, Racerunners, Whiptails, Ameivas |
| |
Telespiza S. B. Wilson, 1890 -- valid -- Laysan Finches |
| |
Telespyza cantans S. B. Wilson, 1890 -- invalid |
| |
Telespyza ultima Bryan, 1917 -- invalid |
| |
Terrapene Merrem, 1820 -- valid -- Box Turtles, American Box Turtles |
| |
Terrapene carolina (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Tortuga de Carolina, tortue tabatière, Eastern Box Turtle, Common Box Turtle, American Box Turtle |
| |
Testudines Linnaeus, 1758 -- invalid -- terrapins, tortoises, tortues, Turtles |
| |
Testudinidae Batsch, 1788 -- valid -- Tortoises |
| |
Tetraoninae -- invalid -- Grouse |
| |
Thamnophis Fitzinger, 1843 -- valid -- Garter Snakes, Ribbon Snakes, North American Gartersnakes |
| |
Thamnophis brachystoma (Cope, 1892) -- valid -- Short-headed Garter Snake, Shorthead Garter Snake, Short-headed Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis cyrtopsis (Kennicott, 1860) -- valid -- Black-necked Garter Snake, Culebra-listonada cuello negro, Blackneck Garter Snake, Black-necked Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis elegans (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- valid -- Western Terrestrial Garter Snake, Culebra-listonada elegante, Terrestrial Garter Snake |
| |
Thamnophis eques (Reuss, 1834) -- valid -- Mexican Garter Snake, Culebra-listonada del sur-mexicano, Mexican Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis marcianus (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- valid -- Checkered Garter Snake, Culebra-listonada manchada, Checkered Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis ordinoides (Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Northwestern Garter Snake, Puget Sound Garter Snake, Northwestern Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis proximus (Say in James, 1823) -- valid -- Western Ribbon Snake, Culebra-listonada occidental, Western Ribbonsnake |
| |
Thamnophis radix (Baird and Girard, 1853) -- valid -- Plains Garter Snake, Plains Gartersnake, Eastern Plains Garter Snake |
| |
Thamnophis rufipunctatus (Cope, 1875) -- valid -- Culebra-de agua cabeza angosta, Narrow-headed Garter Snake, Narrowhead Garter Snake, Narrowhead Watersnake, Narrow-headed Gartersnake |
| |
Thamnophis sauritus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Eastern Ribbon Snake, Eastern Ribbonsnake |
| |
Thamnophis sirtalis (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Common Garter Snake, couleuvre rayée, Culebra-listonada común, Common Gartersnake |
| |
Thecadactylus Cuvier, 1820 -- valid -- Turnip-tailed Geckos |
| |
Thecadactylus rapicauda (Houttuyn, 1782) -- valid -- Turnip-tailed Gecko |
| |
Thomomys Wied-Neuwied, 1839 -- valid -- Smooth-toothed Pocket Gophers, Western Pocket Gophers |
| |
Thomomys bottae (Eydoux and Gervais, 1836) -- valid -- Tuza de Botta, Botta's Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys bulbivorus (Richardson, 1829) -- valid -- Camas Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys clusius Coues, 1875 -- valid -- Wyoming Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys idahoensis Merriam, 1901 -- valid -- Idaho Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys mazama Merriam, 1897 -- valid -- Western Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys monticola J. A. Allen, 1893 -- valid -- Mountain Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys talpoides (Richardson, 1828) -- valid -- Northern Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys townsendii (Bachman, 1839) -- valid -- Townsend's Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thomomys umbrinus (Richardson, 1829) -- valid -- Tuza mexicana, Southern Pocket Gopher |
| |
Thraupidae -- valid -- Tanagers |
| |
Threskiornithidae Poche, 1904 -- valid -- Ibises, Spoonbills |
| |
Thryomanes P. L. Sclater, 1862 -- valid -- Bewick's Wrens |
| |
Thryomanes bewickii (Audubon, 1827) -- valid -- Chivirín cola oscura, Bewick's Wren |
| |
Thryothorus Vieillot, 1816 -- valid -- Wrens |
| |
Thryothorus ludovicianus (Latham, 1790) -- valid -- Chivirín de Carolina, Carolina Wren, troglodyte de Caroline |
| |
Tiaris Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Grassquits |
| |
Tiaris bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Black-faced Grassquit |
| |
Tiaris olivacea (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Yellow-faced Grassquit, Semillero oliváceo |
| |
Todidae -- valid -- Todies |
| |
Todus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Todies |
| |
Todus mexicanus R. Lesson, 1838 -- valid -- todi-de-porto-rico, Barrancolí puertorriqueño, Todier de Porto Rico, Puerto Rican Tody |
| |
Toxostoma Wagler, 1831 -- valid -- American Thrashers |
| |
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues, 1873) -- valid -- Bendire's Thrasher, Cuitlacoche pico corto |
| |
Toxostoma crissale Henry, 1858 -- valid -- Crissal Thrasher, Cuitlacoche crisal |
| |
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson, 1827) -- valid -- Curve-billed Thrasher, Cuitlacoche pico curvo |
| |
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence, 1851 -- valid -- Le Conte's Thrasher, Cuitlacoche pálido |
| |
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye, 1838) -- valid -- Long-billed Thrasher, Cuitlacoche pico largo |
| |
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel, 1845) -- valid -- California Thrasher, Cuitlacoche californiano |
| |
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Cuitlacoche rojizo, moqueur roux, Brown Thrasher |
| |
Trachemys Agassiz, 1857 -- valid -- Sliders, slider turtles |
| |
Trachemys scripta (Thunberg in Schoepff, 1792) -- valid -- tortue à oreilles rouges, Tortuga gravada, Pond Slider, Common Slider |
| |
Trachemys stejnergeri (Schmidt, 1928) -- invalid |
| |
Trichechidae Gill, 1872 -- valid -- manatees |
| |
Trichechus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- manatees |
| |
Trichechus manatus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- West Indian Manatee, manatee, Manatí del Caribe, Caribbean manatee |
| |
Trichoglossus Stephens, 1826 -- valid -- Island Lories |
| |
Trichoglossus rubiginosus (Bonaparte, 1850) -- valid -- Pohnpei Lorikeet, Ponape Lory, Loriquet de Ponapé, Lori de Ponapé |
| |
Trimorphodon Cope, 1861 -- valid -- Lyre Snakes, Lyresnakes |
| |
Trimorphodon biscutatus (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron and A. H. A. Duméril, 1854) -- valid -- Western Lyre Snake, Culebra-lira cabeza negra, Costal Lyre Snake |
| |
Tringa Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Redshanks |
| |
Tringa erythropus (Pallas, 1764) -- valid -- Spotted Redshank, Chevalier arlequin, Archibebe oscuro, perna-vermelha-bastardo |
| |
Tringa flavipes (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Patamarilla menor, Lesser Yellowlegs, Petit Chevalier, Archibebe patigualdo chico, maçarico-de-perna-amarela, perna-amarela-pequeno |
| |
Tringa glareola Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Wood Sandpiper, Chevalier sylvain, Andarríos bastardo, maçarico-de-dorso-malhado |
| |
Tringa melanoleuca (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Patamarilla mayor, Greater Yellowlegs, Grand Chevalier, Archibebe patigualdo grande, maçarico-grande-de-perna-amarela, perna-amarela-grande |
| |
Tringa nebularia (Gunnerus, 1767) -- valid -- Common Greenshank, Chevalier aboyeur, Archibebe claro, perna-verde |
| |
Tringa ochropus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Green Sandpiper, Chevalier cul-blanc, Andarríos grande, maçarico-bique-bique |
| |
Tringa solitaria A. Wilson, 1813 -- valid -- Playero solitario, Solitary Sandpiper, Chevalier solitaire, Andarríos solitario, maçarico-solitário |
| |
Tringa stagnatilis (Bechstein, 1803) -- valid -- Marsh Sandpiper, Chevalier stagnatile, Archibebe fino, perna-verde-fino |
| |
Trionychidae Gray, 1825 -- valid -- Softshell Turtles |
| |
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, 1834 -- invalid |
| |
Trionyx steindachneri Siebenrock, 1906 -- invalid -- Wattle-necked Softshell Turtle |
| |
Trochilidae -- valid -- Hummingbirds, oiseaux-mouches |
| |
Troglodytes Vieillot, 1809 -- valid -- Wrens |
| |
Troglodytes aedon Vieillot, 1809 -- valid -- Chivirín saltapared, House Wren, troglodyte familier |
| |
Troglodytes troglodytes (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Chivirín chochín, Winter Wren, troglodyte mignon |
| |
Troglodytidae Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Wrens |
| |
Trogon Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Trogons |
| |
Trogon elegans Gould, 1834 -- valid -- Trogon élégant, Elegant Trogon, Trogón elegante |
| |
Trogonidae -- valid -- Trogons |
| |
Trogoniformes -- valid -- Trogons |
| |
Tropidoclonion Cope, 1860 -- valid -- Lined Snakes |
| |
Tropidoclonion lineatum (Hallowell, 1856) -- valid -- Lined Snake |
| |
Tropidophis Bibron in Ramon de la Sagra, 1840 -- valid -- Dwarf Boas |
| |
Tropidophis melanurus (Schlegel, 1837) -- valid -- Dusky Dwarf Boa, Giant Trope, Wood Snake |
| |
Tryngites Cabanis, 1857 -- invalid -- Buff-breasted Sandpipers |
| |
Tryngites subruficollis (Vieillot, 1819) -- invalid -- Playero leonado, Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Bécasseau roussâtre |
| |
Turdus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Robins |
| |
Turdus grayi Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Clay-colored Robin, Mirlo pardo, Clay-colored Thrush |
| |
Turdus iliacus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid |
| |
Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Eurasian Blackbird, merle noir, Common Blackbird |
| |
Turdus migratorius Linnaeus, 1766 -- valid -- Mirlo primavera, American Robin, merle d'Amérique |
| |
Turdus naumanni Temminck, 1820 -- valid -- Dusky Thrush, Naumann's Thrush |
| |
Turdus obscurus Gmelin, 1789 -- valid -- Eyebrowed Thrush |
| |
Turdus pilaris Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Fieldfare, grive litorne |
| |
Turdus plumbeus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Red-legged Thrush |
| |
Turdus rufopalliatus Lafresnaye, 1840 -- valid -- Rufous-backed Robin, Mirlo dorso rufo |
| |
Tursiops Gervais, 1855 -- valid -- bottlenose dolphins |
| |
Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821) -- valid -- Bottlenose Dolphin, Bottlenosed Dolphin, Delfín tonina, common bottlenose dolphin |
| |
Tympanuchus Gloger, 1841 -- valid -- Sharp-tailed Grouse, Prairie-Chickens |
| |
Tympanuchus cupido (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Tétras des prairies, Gallo de las praderas grande, galo-das-pradarias-grande, Greater Prairie-Chicken, Greater Prairie Chicken |
| |
Tympanuchus pallidicinctus (Ridgway, 1873) -- valid -- Tétras pâle, Gallo de las praderas chico, galo-das-pradarias-pequeno, Lesser Prairie-Chicken, Lesser Prairie Chicken |
| |
Tympanuchus phasianellus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Gallo de las praderas rabudo, tetraz-de-rabo-fino, Sharp-tailed Grouse, tétras à queue fine |
| |
Typhlomolge Stejneger, 1896 -- invalid -- Texas Blind Salamanders |
| |
Typhlomolge rathbuni Stejneger, 1896 -- invalid -- Texas Blind Salamander |
| |
Typhlomolge robusta Longley, 1978 -- invalid -- Robust Blind Salamander, Blanco Blind Salamander |
| |
Typhlopidae Merrem, 1820 -- valid -- Blind Snakes, Typical Blind Snakes, Blindsnakes |
| |
Typhlops Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- Blind Snakes, Blindsnakes |
| |
Typhlops granti Ruthven and Gaige, 1935 -- invalid -- Grant's Blind Snake, Grant's Blindsnake |
| |
Typhlops monensis Schmidt, 1926 -- invalid -- Mona Blind Snake, Mona Blindsnake |
| |
Typhlops richardii A. M. C. Duméril and Bibron, 1844 -- invalid -- Richard's Blind Snake, Richard's Blindsnake |
| |
Typhlops rostellatus Stejneger, 1904 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Wetland Blind Snake, Puerto Rican Wetland Blindsnake, Puerto Rican Worm Snake |
| |
Typhlops sulcatus Cope, 1868 -- valid -- Sulcate Blind Snake, Sulcate Blindsnake, Island Worm Snake |
| |
Tyrannidae -- valid -- Tyrant Flycatchers, tyrans gobe-mouches |
| |
Tyrannus Lacépède, 1799 -- valid -- Kingbirds |
| |
Tyrannus caudifasciatus d'Orbigny, 1839 -- valid -- Loggerhead Kingbird, Tyran tête-police, tirano-cabeçudo, Tirano guatíbere |
| |
Tyrannus couchii S. F. Baird, 1858 -- valid -- Couch's Kingbird, Tyran de Couch, tirano-assobiadeiro, Tirano silbador |
| |
Tyrannus crassirostris Swainson, 1826 -- valid -- Thick-billed Kingbird, Tirano pico grueso, Tyran à bec épais, tirano-de-bico-grosso, Tirano piquigrueso |
| |
Tyrannus dominicensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Gray Kingbird, Tirano gris, Grey Kingbird, Tyran gris, tirano-dominicano, Tirano dominicano |
| |
Tyrannus forficatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, Tyran à longue queue, tirano-cauda-de-tesoura, Tijereta rosada |
| |
Tyrannus melancholicus Vieillot, 1819 -- valid -- Tropical Kingbird, Tyran mélancolique, tirano-melancólico, Tirano melancólico |
| |
Tyrannus savana Vieillot, 1808 -- invalid |
| |
Tyrannus tyrannus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Eastern Kingbird, Tyran tritri, tirano-oriental, Tirano oriental |
| |
Tyrannus verticalis Say, 1822 -- valid -- Western Kingbird, Tyran de l'Ouest, tirano-ocidental, Tirano occidental |
| |
Tyrannus vociferans Swainson, 1826 -- valid -- Cassin's Kingbird, Tyran de Cassin, tirano-gritador, Tirano gritón |
| |
Tyto Billberg, 1828 -- valid -- Barn-Owls |
| |
Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769) -- valid -- coruja-da-igreja, coruja-das-torres, Effraie des clochers, Lechuza común, Common Barn Owl, Common Barn-Owl, Lechuza de campanario, Barn Owl, effraie de clochers, Western Barn Owl |
| |
Tytonidae -- valid -- Barn-Owls |
| |
Uma Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Fringe-toed Lizards |
| |
Uma inornata Cope, 1895 -- valid -- Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard |
| |
Uma notata Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Colorado Desert Fringe-toed Lizard, Lagartija-arenera del Colorado |
| |
Uma scoparia Cope, 1894 -- valid -- Mojave Fringe-toed Lizard |
| |
Upupa Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Hoopoes |
| |
Upupa epops Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- poupa, poupa-eurasiática, Abubilla común, Huppe fasciée, Hoopoe, Common Hoopoe, Eurasian Hoopoe |
| |
Upupidae -- valid -- Hoopoes |
| |
Uraeginthus Cabanis, 1851 -- valid -- Cordonbleus |
| |
Uraeginthus bengalus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Red-cheeked Cordonbleu, Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu |
| |
Uria Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Murres |
| |
Uria aalge (Pontoppidan, 1763) -- valid -- Arao común, Common Murre, Guillemot marmette, airo, Common Guillemot |
| |
Uria lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Thick-billed Murre, Guillemot de Brünnich, Arao de Brünnich, airo-de-freio, Brunnich's Guillemot |
| |
Urocyon Baird, 1857 -- valid -- gray foxes |
| |
Urocyon cinereoargenteus (Schreber, 1775) -- valid -- Gray Fox, Zorra gris, Common Gray Fox, renard gris |
| |
Urocyon littoralis (Baird, 1858) -- valid -- Island Fox, Island Gray Fox, Channel Islands Gray Fox |
| |
Urodynamis Salvadori, 1880 -- valid -- Pacific Long-tailed Cuckoos, Long-tailed Cuckoos |
| |
Urodynamis taitensis (Sparrman, 1787) -- valid -- Pacific Long-tailed Cuckoo, Coucou de Nouvelle-Zélande, Koel colilargo, Long-tailed Koel, Long-tailed Cuckoo |
| |
Urosaurus Hallowell, 1854 -- valid -- Tree Lizards, Brush Lizards |
| |
Urosaurus graciosus Hallowell, 1854 -- valid -- Long-tailed Brush Lizard, Lagartija-arbolera cola larga |
| |
Urosaurus microscutatus (Van Denburgh, 1894) -- invalid -- Small-scaled Lizard, Lagartija-arbolera escamas chicas |
| |
Urosaurus ornatus (Baird in Baird and Girard, 1852) -- valid -- Tree Lizard, Ornate Tree Lizard, Lagartija-arbolera común |
| |
Ursidae G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1817 -- valid -- bears |
| |
Ursus Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- bears |
| |
Ursus americanus Pallas, 1780 -- valid -- American Black Bear, black bear, Oso negro, ours noir |
| |
Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758 -- valid -- Brown Bear, Grizzly Bear, Oso pardo |
| |
Ursus maritimus Phipps, 1774 -- valid -- White Bear, Polar Bear, ours blanc |
| |
Uta Baird and Girard in Stansbury, 1852 -- valid -- Side-blotched Lizards |
| |
Uta stansburiana Baird and Girard, 1852 -- valid -- Side-blotched Lizard, Common Side-blotched Lizard, Lagartija-costado manchado común |
| |
Vanellus Brisson, 1760 -- valid -- Lapwings |
| |
Vanellus vanellus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Northern Lapwing, Vanneau huppé, Avefría europea, abibe |
| |
Varanidae -- valid -- Monitors, Monitor Lizards |
| |
Varanus Merrem, 1820 -- valid -- Monitor Lizards |
| |
Varanus indicus (Daudin, 1802) -- valid -- Indian Monitor Lizard, Indian Monitor, Mangrove Monitor |
| |
Varanus salvator (Laurenti, 1768) -- valid -- Common Water Monitor |
| |
Vermivora Swainson, 1827 -- valid -- Vermivoras |
| |
Vermivora bachmanii (Audubon, 1833) -- valid -- Bachman's Warbler, Bachman's Wood Warbler, Paruline de Bachman |
| |
Vermivora celata (Say, 1822) -- invalid -- Chipe corona naranja, Orange-crowned Warbler, paruline verdâtre |
| |
Vermivora chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Chipe ala dorada, Paruline à ailes dorées, Golden-winged Warbler |
| |
Vermivora crissalis (Salvin & Godman, 1889) -- invalid -- Colima Warbler, Chipe crisal |
| |
Vermivora luciae (J. G. Cooper, 1861) -- invalid -- Lucy's Warbler, Chipe rabadilla rufa |
| |
Vermivora peregrina (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Chipe peregrino, Tennessee Warbler, paruline obscure |
| |
Vermivora ruficapilla (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Chipe de coronilla, Nashville Warbler, paruline à joues grises |
| |
Vermivora virginiae (S. F. Baird, 1860) -- invalid -- Chipe de Virginia, Virginia's Warbler |
| |
Vespertilionidae Gray, 1821 -- valid -- vesper bats, vespertilionid bats, evening bats |
| |
Vestiaria Jarocki, 1821 -- valid -- 'I'iwis |
| |
Vestiaria coccinea (G. Forster, 1780) -- valid -- 'I'iwi, Iiwi |
| |
Vidua Cuvier, 1816 -- valid -- Indigo-birds, Whydahs |
| |
Vidua macroura (Pallas, 1764) -- valid -- Pin-tailed Whydah |
| |
Vini R. Lesson, 1833 -- valid -- Vini Lories |
| |
Vini australis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) -- valid -- Blue-crowned Lorikeet, Blue-crowned Lory, Lori fringillaire, Lori de Samoa |
| |
Viperidae Oppel, 1811 -- valid -- Pit Vipers, Vipers |
| |
Vireo Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Vireos |
| |
Vireo altiloquus (Vieillot, 1808) -- valid -- Black-whiskered Vireo, Vireo bigotudo |
| |
Vireo atricapilla Woodhouse, 1852 -- valid -- black-capped vireo, Vireo gorra negra |
| |
Vireo bellii Audubon, 1844 -- valid -- Bell's Vireo, Vireo de Bell |
| |
Vireo crassirostris (H. Bryant, 1859) -- valid -- Thick-billed Vireo |
| |
Vireo flavifrons Vieillot, 1808 -- valid -- Vireo garganta amarilla, Yellow-throated Vireo, viréo à gorge jaune |
| |
Vireo gilvus (Vieillot, 1808) -- valid -- Vireo gorjeador, Warbling Vireo, viréo mélodieux |
| |
Vireo griseus (Boddaert, 1783) -- valid -- Vireo ojo blanco, White-eyed Vireo, viréo aux yeux blancs |
| |
Vireo huttoni Cassin, 1851 -- valid -- Hutton's Vireo, Vireo reyezuelo |
| |
Vireo latimeri S. F. Baird, 1866 -- valid -- Puerto Rican Vireo |
| |
Vireo olivaceus (Linnaeus, 1766) -- valid -- Vireo ojo rojo, Red-eyed Vireo, viréo aux yeux rouges |
| |
Vireo philadelphicus (Cassin, 1851) -- valid -- Vireo de Filadelfia, Philadelphia Vireo, viréo de Philadelphie |
| |
Vireo solitarius (A. Wilson, 1810) -- valid -- Solitary Vireo, Vireo anteojillo, Blue-headed Vireo, viréo à tête bleue |
| |
Vireo vicinior Coues, 1866 -- valid -- Gray Vireo, Vireo gris, Grey Vireo |
| |
Vireonidae -- valid -- Greenlets, Vireos |
| |
Virginia Baird and Girard, 1853 -- invalid -- Earth Snakes, Earthsnakes, Smooth Earthsnakes |
| |
Virginia striatula (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Rough Earth Snake, Rough Earthsnake |
| |
Virginia valeriae Baird and Girard, 1853 -- invalid -- Smooth Earth Snake, Smooth Earthsnake |
| |
Vulpes Frisch, 1775 -- valid -- kit foxes, red foxes |
| |
Vulpes macrotis Merriam, 1888 -- valid -- Kit Fox |
| |
Vulpes velox (Say, 1823) -- valid -- Swift Fox, Zorra desértica |
| |
Vulpes velox velox (Say, 1823) -- invalid -- swift fox |
| |
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Red Fox, renard roux |
| |
Wilsonia Bonaparte, 1838 -- invalid -- Hooded Warblers |
| |
Wilsonia canadensis (Linnaeus, 1766) -- invalid -- Chipe de collar, Canada Warbler, paruline du Canada |
| |
Wilsonia citrina (Boddaert, 1783) -- invalid -- Chipe encapuchado, Hooded Warbler, paruline à capuchon |
| |
Wilsonia pusilla (A. Wilson, 1811) -- invalid -- Chipe corona negra, Wilson's Warbler, paruline à calotte noire |
| |
Xanthocephalus Bonaparte, 1850 -- valid -- Yellow-headed Blackbirds |
| |
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (Bonaparte, 1826) -- valid -- Yellow-headed Blackbird, Yellow-headed Blackbird, carouge à tête jaune |
| |
Xantusia Baird, 1859 -- valid -- night lizards |
| |
Xantusia henshawi Stejneger, 1893 -- valid -- Granite Night Lizard, Henshaw's Night Lizard, Lagartija-escofina de granito |
| |
Xantusia riversiana Cope, 1883 -- valid -- Island Night Lizard |
| |
Xantusia vigilis Baird, 1859 -- valid -- Desert Night Lizard, Lagartija-escofina de desierto |
| |
Xantusiidae -- valid -- night lizards |
| |
Xenus Kaup, 1829 -- valid -- Terek Sandpipers |
| |
Xenus cinereus (Güldenstädt, 1775) -- valid -- Terek Sandpiper, Chevalier bargette, Andarríos del Terek, maçarico-tereque |
| |
Zalophus Gill, 1866 -- valid -- California sea lions |
| |
Zapus Coues, 1875 -- valid -- Jumping Mice |
| |
Zapus hudsonius (Zimmermann, 1780) -- valid -- souris sauteuse des champs, Meadow Jumping Mouse |
| |
Zapus princeps J. A. Allen, 1893 -- valid -- Western Jumping Mouse |
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Zapus trinotatus Rhoads, 1895 -- valid -- Pacific Jumping Mouse |
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Zenaida Bonaparte, 1838 -- valid -- Zenaida Doves |
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Zenaida asiatica (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Paloma ala blanca, White-winged Dove, tourterelle à ailes blanches |
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Zenaida aurita (Temminck, 1809) -- valid -- Zenaida Dove, Paloma aurita |
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Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758) -- valid -- Paloma huilota, Mourning Dove, tourterelle triste |
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Ziphiidae Gray, 1850 -- invalid -- beaked whales |
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Ziphius G. Cuvier, 1823 -- valid -- goose-beaked whales |
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Ziphius cavirostris G. Cuvier, 1823 -- valid -- goose-beaked whale, Cuvier's Beaked Whale, goosebeak whale, Ballena-picuda de Couvier |
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Zonotrichia Swainson, 1832 -- valid -- Crowned Sparrows |
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Zonotrichia albicollis (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Chingolo gorjiblanco, chingolito, Gorrión garganta blanca, White-throated Sparrow, bruant à gorge blanche |
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Zonotrichia atricapilla (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) -- valid -- Bruant à couronne dorée, Chingolo coronidorado, tico-tico-coroa-dourada, Golden-crowned Sparrow, Gorrión corona dorada |
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Zonotrichia leucophrys (J. R. Forster, 1772) -- valid -- Chingolo coroniblanco, tico-tico-coroado, White-crowned Sparrow, bruant à couronne blanche, Gorrión corona blanca |
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Zonotrichia querula (Nuttall, 1840) -- valid -- Chingolo de Harris, Harris' Sparrow, Harris's Sparrow, bruant à face noire |
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Zosteropidae Bonaparte, 1853 -- valid -- White-eyes |
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Zosterops Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 -- valid -- Lesser White-eyes |
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Zosterops cinereus (Kittlitz, 1832) -- valid -- Dusky White-eye, Grey-brown White-eye |
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Zosterops conspicillatus (Kittlitz, 1833) -- valid -- Bridled White-eye |
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Zosterops japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 -- valid -- Japanese White-eye |
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