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Bufo  Garsault, 1764
Taxonomic Serial No.: 1094914

(Download Help) Bufo TSN 1094914

 Taxonomy and Nomenclature
       
  Kingdom: Animalia  
  Taxonomic Rank: Genus  
  Synonym(s): Bufo Laurenti, 1768
  
    Phryne Fitzinger, 1843
  
    Pegaeus Gistel, 1868
  
    Platosphus de l'Isle, 1877
  
    Bufavus Portis, 1885
  
    Torrentophryne Yang in Yang, Liu and Rao, 1996
  
    Schmibufo Fei and Ye, 2016
  
    Neobufo Bolkay, 1919
  
  Common Name(s):    
       
  Taxonomic Status:    
  Current Standing: valid  
       
  Data Quality Indicators:    
  Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met  
  Global Species Completeness: complete   
  Latest Record Review: 2025   
       

 Taxonomic Hierarchy
       
 KingdomAnimalia  – Animal, animaux, animals  
    SubkingdomBilateria  – triploblasts  
       InfrakingdomDeuterostomia   
          PhylumChordata  – cordés, cordado, chordates  
             SubphylumVertebrata  – vertebrado, vertébrés, vertebrates  
                InfraphylumGnathostomata   
                   SuperclassTetrapoda   
                      ClassAmphibia  – amphibiens, anfíbio, Amphibians  
                         OrderAnura  – Frogs, perereca, rã, sapo, crapauds, grenouilles, Toads  
                            FamilyBufonidae Gray, 1825 – Bufonids, bufonidés, crapauds, Toads  
                               GenusBufo Garsault, 1764  
    Direct Children:  
                                  Species Bufo ailaoanus Kou, 1984  
                                  Species Bufo andrewsi Schmidt, 1925  
                                  Species Bufo aspinius (Rao and Yang, 1994)  
                                  Species Bufo bankorensis Barbour, 1908  
                                  Species Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) – European Toad 
                                  Species Bufo cryptotympanicus Liu and Hu, 1962  
                                  Species Bufo eichwaldi Litvinchuk, Borkin, Skorinov and Rosanov, 2008  
                                  Species Bufo exiguus Qi, Lyu, Song, Wei, Zhong and Wang, 2023  
                                  Species Bufo formosus Boulenger, 1883  
                                  Species Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842 – Asiatic Toad 
                                  Species Bufo luchunnicus (Yang and Rao in Yang, 2008)  
                                  Species Bufo menglianus (Yang, 2008)  
                                  Species Bufo minshanicus Stejneger, 1926  
                                  Species Bufo pageoti Bourret, 1937  
                                  Species Bufo praetextatus Boie, 1826  
                                  Species Bufo rubroventromaculatus Orlov, Ananjeva, Ermakov, Lukonina, Ninh and Nguyen, 2024  
                                  Species Bufo sachalinensis Nikolskii, 1905  
                                  Species Bufo spinosus Daudin, 1803  
                                  Species Bufo stejnegeri Schmidt, 1931  
                                  Species Bufo tibetanus Zarevskii, 1926  
                                  Species Bufo torrenticola Matsui, 1976  
                                  Species Bufo tuberculatus Zarevskij, 1926  
                                  Species Bufo tuberospinius (Yang, Liu and Rao, 1996)  
                                  Species Bufo verrucosissimus (Pallas, 1814) – Caucasian Toad 
                                  Species Bufo yongdeensis (Rao, Liu, Ma and Zhu, 2022)  
                                  Species Bufo yunlingensis Rao, Hui, Zhu and Ma, 2022  
       

 References
       
  Expert(s):    
  Expert:    
  Notes:    
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  Other Source(s):    
  Source: Amphibian Species of the World 6.2 2025-09-15, database (version 6.2)  
  Acquired: 2025   
  Notes: Frost, Darrel R. 2025. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.2 (15 September, 2025). lectronic Database accessible at https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/index.php American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA   
  Reference for: Bufo   
       
  Source: Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference v6, database (version 6.0)  
  Acquired: 2019   
  Notes: Frost, Darrel R. 2019. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6 (12 September, 2019). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA   
  Reference for: Bufo   
       
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 Geographic Information
       
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