ITIS - Report: Pyrgulopsis

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Pyrgulopsis Call and Pilsbry, 1886
Taxonomic Serial No.: 70658

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Taxonomy and Nomenclature


	Kingdom:	Animalia
	Taxonomic Rank:	Genus
	Synonym(s):	Fontelicella Gregg and Taylor, 1965
	Common Name(s):

	Taxonomic Status:
	Current Standing:	valid

	Data Quality Indicators:
	Record Credibility Rating:	verified - standards met
	Global Species Completeness:	partial
	Latest Record Review:	2020

Taxonomic Hierarchy


	Kingdom	Animalia – Animal, animaux, animals
	Subkingdom	Bilateria – triploblasts
	Infrakingdom	Protostomia
	Superphylum	Spiralia
	Phylum	Mollusca – mollusques, molusco, molluscs, mollusks
	Class	Gastropoda Cuvier, 1797 – gastropods, slugs, snails, escargots, gastéropodes, limaces, caracol, caramujo, lesma
	Subclass	Orthogastropoda
	Infraclass	Caenogastropoda
	Order	Littorinida
	Suborder	Rissoidina
	Superfamily	Truncatelloidea Gray, 1840
	Family	Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865
	Genus	Pyrgulopsis Call and Pilsbry, 1886
		Direct Children:
	Species	Pyrgulopsis aardahli Hershler, 1989 – Benton Valley Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis aloba Hershler, 1998 – Duckwater Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis amargosae Hershler, 1989 – Amargosa Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis anatina Hershler, 1998 – Southern Duckwater Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis anguina Hershler, 1998 – Longitudinal Gland Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis archimedis S. S. Berry, 1947 – Archimedes Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis arizonae (Taylor, 1987) – Apache Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis augustae Hershler, 1998 – Elongate Cane Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis aurata Hershler, 1998 – Pleasant Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis avernalis (Pilsbry, 1935) – Moapa Pebblesnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bacchus Hershler, 1988 – Grand Wash Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis basiglans Hershler, 1998 – Large Gland Carico Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bedfordensis Hershler and Gustafson, 2001 – Bedford Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bernardina (Taylor, 1987) – San Bernardino Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bifurcata Hershler, 1998 – Small Gland Carico Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis blainica Hershler, Liu and Gustafson, 2008 – Blane Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis breviloba Hershler, 1998 – Flat Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bruesi Hershler and Sada, 2000 – Fy Ranch Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis Hershler, 1990 – Bruneau Hot Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis bryantwalkeri Hershler, 1994 – Cortez Hills Pebblesnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis californiensis (Gregg and Taylor, 1965) – Laguna Mountain Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis carinata Hershler, 1998 – Carinate Duckwater Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis carinifera (Pilsbry, 1935) – Moapa Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis castaicensis Hershler and Liu, 2010 – Middle Canyon Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis chamberlini Hershler, 1998 – Smooth Glenwood Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis chupaderae Taylor, 1987 – Chupadera Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis cinerana Hershler, Frest, Liu and Johannes, 2003 – Ash Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis coloradensis Hershler, 1998 – Blue Point Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis conica Hershler, 1988 – Kingman Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis cruciglans Hershler, 1998 – Transverse Gland Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis crystalis Hershler and Sada, 1987 – Crystal Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis cybele Hershler and Liu, 2012 – Nature Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis davisi (Taylor, 1987) – Limpia Creek Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis deaconi Hershler, 1998 – Spring Mountains Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis deserta (Pilsbry, 1916) – Desert Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis diablensis Hershler, 1995 – Diablo Range Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis dixiensis Hershler, 1998 – Dixie Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis eremica Hershler, 1995 – Smoke Creek Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis erythropoma (Pilsbry, 1899) – Ash Meadows Pebblesnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis fairbanksensis Hershler and Sada, 1987 – Fairbanks Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis falciglans Hershler, Frest, Liu and Johannes, 2003 – Likely Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis fausta Hershler, 1998 – Corn Creek Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis fresti Hershler and Liu, 2009 – Owyhee Hot Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis fusca Hershler, 1998 – Otter Creek Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis gibba Hershler, 1995 – Surprise Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis gilae (Taylor, 1987) – Gila Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis giuliani Hershler and Pratt, 1990 – Southern Sierra Nevada Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis glandulosa Hershler, 1988 – Verde Rim Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis gracilis Hershler, 1998 – Emigrant Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis greggi Hershler, 1995 – Kern River Pyrg, Kern River Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis hamlinensis Hershler, 1998 – Hamlin Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis hovinghi Hershler, 1998 – Upper Thousand Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis hualapaiensis Hershler, Liu and Stevens, 2016
	Species	Pyrgulopsis hubbsi Hershler, 1998 – Hubbs Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis humboldtensis Hershler, 1998 – Humbolt Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis ignota Hershler, Liu and Lang, 2010 – Caroline Springs Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis imperialis Hershler, 1998 – Kings River Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis inopinata Hershler, 1998 – Carinate Glenwood Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis intermedia (Tryon, 1865) – Crooked Creek Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis isolata Hershler and Sada, 1987 – Elongate-gland Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis kolobensis (Taylor, 1987) – Toquerville Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis landyei Hershler, 1998 – Landyes Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lasseni Hershler, Frest, Liu and Johannes, 2003 – Willow Creek Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lata Hershler, 1998 – Butterfield Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lentiglans Hershler, 1998 – Critteden Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis leporina Hershler, 1998 – Elko Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis limaria Hershler, 1998 – Squat Mud Meadows Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lindae Hershler, Liu, Babbitt, Kellogg and Howard, 2016
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lindahlae Hershler, Liu, Forsythe, Hovingh and Wheeler, 2017 – Lindahl's Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis lockensis Hershler, 1998 – Lockes Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis longae Hershler, 1995 – Long Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis longiglans Hershler, 1998 – Western Lahontan Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis longinqua (Gould, 1855) – Salton Sea Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis marcida Hershler, 1998 – Hardy Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis marilynae Hershler, Ratcliffe, Liu, Lang and Hay, 2014
	Species	Pyrgulopsis merriami (Pilsbry and Beecher, 1892) – Pahranagat Pebblesnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis metcalfi (Taylor, 1987) – Naegele Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis micrococcus (Pilsbry, 1893) – Oasis Valley Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis militaris Hershler, 1998 – Northern Soldier Meadow Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis millenaria Hershler, 1998 – Twentyone Mile Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis milleri Hershler and Liu, 2010 – Pierpoint Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis montana Hershler, 1998 – Camp Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis montezumensis Hershler, 1988 – Montezuma Well Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis morrisoni Hershler, 1988 – Page Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis nanus Hershler and Sada, 1987 – Distal-gland Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis neomexicana (Pilsbry, 1916) – Socorro Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis neritella Hershler, 1998 – Neritiform Steptoe Ranch Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis nevadensis (Stearns, 1883) – Corded Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis nonaria Hershler, 1998 – Ninemile Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis notidicola Hershler, 1998 – Elongate Mud Meadows Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis nuwuvi Hershler, Liu, Forsythe, Hovingh and Wheeler, 2017 – Nuwuvi Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis ojaiensis Hershler, Liu, Babbitt, Kellogg and Howard, 2016
	Species	Pyrgulopsis orbiculata Hershler, 1998 – Subo-globose Steptoe Ranch Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis owensensis Hershler, 1989 – Owens Valley Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis owyheensis Hershler and Liu, 2009 – Owyhee Upland Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis papillata Hershler, 1998 – Big Warm Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis pecosensis (Taylor, 1987) – Pecos Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis peculiaris Hershler, 1998 – Bifid Duct Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis pellita Hershler, 1998 – Antelope Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis perturbata Hershler, 1989 – Fish Slough Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis pictilis Hershler, 1998 – Ovate Cain Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis pilsbryana (J. L. Baily and R. I. Baily, 1952) – Bear Lake Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis pisteri Hershler and Sada, 1987 – Median-gland Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis planulata Hershler, 1998 – Flat-topped Steptoe Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis plicata Hershler, 1998 – Black Canyon Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis robusta (Walker, 1908) – Jackson Lake Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis roswellensis (Taylor, 1987) – Roswell Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis ruinosa Hershler, 1998 – Fish Lake Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis rupinicola Hershler, Frest, Liu and Johannes, 2003 – Sucker Spring Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sadai Hershler, 1998 – Sada's Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis santaclarensis Hershler, Liu, Forsythe, Hovingh and Wheeler, 2017 – Santa Clara Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sathos Hershler, 1998 – White River Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis saxatilis Hershler, 1998 – Sub-globose Snake Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis serrata Hershler, 1998 – Northern Steptoe Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis similis Hershler, Ratcliffe, Liu, Lang and Hay, 2014
	Species	Pyrgulopsis simplex Hershler, 1988 – Fossil Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sola Hershler, 1988 – Brown Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis stearnsiana (Pilsbry, 1899) – Yaqui Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sterilis Hershler, 1998 – Sterile Basin Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sublata Hershler, 1998 – Lake Valley Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis sulcata Hershler, 1998 – Southern Steptoe Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis taylori Hershler, 1995 – San Luis Obispo Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis texana (Pilsbry, 1935) – Phantom Cavesnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis thermalis (Taylor, 1987) – New Mexico Hot Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis thompsoni Hershler, 1988 – Huachuca Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis torrida Hershler, Liu, Babbitt, Kellogg and Howard, 2016
	Species	Pyrgulopsis transversa Hershler, 1998 – Southern Bonneville Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis trivialis (Taylor, 1987) – Black River Springsnail
	Species	Pyrgulopsis turbatrix Hershler, 1998 – Southeast Nevada Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis umbilicata Hershler, 1998 – Southern Soldier Meadow Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis variegata Hershler, 1998 – Northwest Bonneville Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis varneri Heshler, Liu and Sada, 2007 – Varner's Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis ventricosa Hershler, 1995 – Clear Lake Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis villacampae Hershler, 1998 – Duckwater Warm Springs Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis vinyardi Hershler, 1998 – Vinyards Pyrg
	Species	Pyrgulopsis wongi Hershler, 1989 – Wong's Pyrg

References


	Expert(s):
	Expert:
	Notes:
	Reference for:

	Other Source(s):
	Source:	NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)
	Acquired:	1996
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Pyrgulopsis

	Publication(s):
	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Johnson, Paul D., Arthur E. Bogan, Kenneth M. Brown, Noel M. Burkhead, James R. Cordeiro, et al.
	Publication Date:	2013
	Article/Chapter Title:	Conservation Status of Freshwater Gastropods of Canada and the United States
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Fisheries, vol. 38, no. 6
	Page(s):	247-282
	Publisher:
	Publication Place:
	ISBN/ISSN:	0363-2415
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Pyrgulopsis

	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Turgeon, D. D., J. F. Quinn, Jr., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, F. G. Hochberg, W. G. Lyons, et al.
	Publication Date:	1998
	Article/Chapter Title:	Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed.
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26
	Page(s):	526
	Publisher:	American Fisheries Society
	Publication Place:	Bethesda, Maryland, USA
	ISBN/ISSN:	1-888569-01-8, 0097-0638
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Pyrgulopsis

	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Wilke, Thomas, and Diana Delicado
	Publication Date:	2019
	Article/Chapter Title:	Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Freshwater Mollusks of the World: A Distributional Atlas
	Page(s):	111-117
	Publisher:	Johns Hopkins University Press
	Publication Place:	Baltimore, Maryland, USA
	ISBN/ISSN:	9781421427317
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Pyrgulopsis

Geographic Information


	Geographic Division:

	Jurisdiction/Origin:

Comments


	Comment:

Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System - Report