ITIS - Report: Macaca

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Macaca Lacépède, 1799
Taxonomic Serial No.: 180097

(Download Help) Macaca TSN 180097

Taxonomy and Nomenclature


	Kingdom:	Animalia
	Taxonomic Rank:	Genus
	Synonym(s):	Cynomolgus Reichenbach, 1862
		Cynopithecus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1835
		Inuus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
		Lyssodes Gistel, 1848
		Magus Lesson, 1827
		Maimon Wagner, 1839
		Nemestrinus Reichenbach, 1862
		Pithes Burnett, 1828
		Rhesus Lesson, 1840
		Salmacis Gloger, 1841
		Silenus Goldfuss, 1820
		Sylvanus Oken, 1816
		Vetulus Reichenbach, 1862
		Zati Reichenbach, 1862
	Common Name(s):	macaques [English]

	Taxonomic Status:
	Current Standing:	valid

	Data Quality Indicators:
	Record Credibility Rating:	verified - standards met
	Global Species Completeness:	complete
	Latest Record Review:	2023

Taxonomic Hierarchy


	Kingdom	Animalia – Animal, animaux, animals
	Subkingdom	Bilateria – triploblasts
	Infrakingdom	Deuterostomia
	Phylum	Chordata – cordés, cordado, chordates
	Subphylum	Vertebrata – vertebrado, vertébrés, vertebrates
	Infraphylum	Gnathostomata
	Superclass	Tetrapoda
	Class	Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758 – mammifères, mamífero, mammals
	Subclass	Theria Parker and Haswell, 1897
	Infraclass	Eutheria Gill, 1872
	Order	Primates Linnaeus, 1758 – homem, macaco, primata, sagui, primates, primates
	Suborder	Haplorrhini Pocock, 1918
	Infraorder	Simiiformes Haeckel, 1866
	Superfamily	Cercopithecoidea Gray, 1821
	Family	Cercopithecidae Gray, 1821 – Old World monkeys
	Subfamily	Cercopithecinae Gray, 1821 – cercopithecines
	Tribe	Papionini – papionins
	Genus	Macaca Lacépède, 1799 – macaques
		Direct Children:
	Species	Macaca arctoides (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831) – Stump-tailed Macaque
	Species	Macaca assamensis (McClelland, 1840) – Assamese Macaque, Assam Macaque
	Species	Macaca cyclopis (Swinhoe, 1863) – Taiwan Macaque, Formosan Rock Macaque, Taiwanese Macaque
	Species	Macaca fascicularis (Raffles, 1821) – Long-tailed Macaque, Crab-eating Macaque
	Species	Macaca fuscata (Blyth, 1875) – Japanese Macaque
	Species	Macaca hecki (Matschie, 1901) – Heck's Macaque
	Species	Macaca leonina (Blyth, 1863) – Northern Pig-tailed Macaque
	Species	Macaca leucogenys Li, Zhao and Fan, 2015 – White-cheeked Macaque
	Species	Macaca maura (Schinz, 1825) – Moor Macaque
	Species	Macaca mulatta (Zimmermann, 1780) – Rhesus Monkey, Rhesus Macaque
	Species	Macaca munzala Sinha, Datta, Madhusudan and Mishra, 2005 – Arunachal Macaque
	Species	Macaca nemestrina (Linnaeus, 1766) – Sunda Pig-tailed Macaque, Southern Pig-tailed Macaque
	Species	Macaca nigra (Desmarest, 1822) – Celebes Crested Macaque, Crested Macaque
	Species	Macaca nigrescens (Temminck, 1849) – Gorontalo Macaque
	Species	Macaca ochreata (Ogilby, 1841) – Booted Macaque
	Species	Macaca pagensis (Miller, 1903) – Pagai Macaque, Pagai Island Macaque
	Species	Macaca radiata (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812) – Bonnet Macaque
	Species	Macaca selai Ghosh, Thakur, Singh, Durra, Sharma, Chandra and Banerjee, 2022 – Sela Macaque
	Species	Macaca siberu Fuentes and Olson, 1995 – Siberut Macaque
	Species	Macaca silenus (Linnaeus, 1758) – liontail macaque, Lion-tailed Macaque
	Species	Macaca sinica (Linnaeus, 1771) – Toque Macaque
	Species	Macaca sylvanus (Linnaeus, 1758) – Barbary Macaque
	Species	Macaca thibetana (A. Milne-Edwards, 1870) – Père David's Macaque, Tibetan Macaque, Milne-Edwards's Macaque
	Species	Macaca tonkeana (Meyer, 1899) – Tonkean Macaque

References


	Expert(s):
	Expert:	Alfred L. Gardner
	Notes:	Curator of North American mammals and Chief of Mammal Section, National Biological Service, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, USA
	Reference for:	Macaca

	Expert:	Colin P. Groves
	Notes:	Department of Archaeology and Anthropology, The Australian National University, GPO Box 4, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
	Reference for:	Macaca

	Other Source(s):
	Source:	NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)
	Acquired:	1996
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Macaca

	Publication(s):
	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner
	Publication Date:	1987
	Article/Chapter Title:	Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Resource Publication, no. 166
	Page(s):	79
	Publisher:	United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service
	Publication Place:	Washington, D.C., USA
	ISBN/ISSN:
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Macaca

	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Mittermeier, Rusell A., Anthony B. Rylands, and Don E. Wilson, eds.
	Publication Date:	2013
	Article/Chapter Title:
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Volume 3. Primates
	Page(s):	951
	Publisher:	Lynx Edicions
	Publication Place:	Barcelona, Spain
	ISBN/ISSN:	9788496553897
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Macaca, macaques [English]

	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
	Publication Date:	1993
	Article/Chapter Title:
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing
	Page(s):	xviii + 1207
	Publisher:	Smithsonian Institution Press
	Publication Place:	Washington, DC, USA
	ISBN/ISSN:	1-56098-217-9
	Notes:	Corrections were made to text at 3rd printing
	Reference for:	Macaca

	Author(s)/Editor(s):	Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds.
	Publication Date:	2005
	Article/Chapter Title:
	Journal/Book Name, Vol. No.:	Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vol. 1
	Page(s):	xxxv + 743
	Publisher:	Johns Hopkins University Press
	Publication Place:	Baltimore, Maryland, USA
	ISBN/ISSN:	0-8018-8221-4
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Macaca

Geographic Information


	Geographic Division:

	Jurisdiction/Origin:

Comments


	Comment:	Comments: Placed in a separate subtribe, Macacina, from other members of the Papionini, by McKenna and Bell (1997). Species groups are: (1) M. sylvanus group (monotypic), (2) M. nemestrina group (silenus, leonina, nemestrina, pagensis, siberu, maura, ochreata, tonkeana, hecki, nigrescens, nigra), (3) M. fascicularis group (fascicularis, arctoides), (4) M. mulatta group (mulatta, cyclopis, fuscata), (5) M. sinica group (sinica, radiata, assamensis, thibetana)

Subordinate Taxa	Rank	Verified Standards Met	Verified Min Standards Met	Unverified	Percent Standards Met


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