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Galium  L.
Taxonomic Serial No.: 34796

(Download Help) Galium TSN 34796

 Taxonomy and Nomenclature
       
  Kingdom: Plantae  
  Taxonomic Rank: Genus  
  Synonym(s): Relbunium (Endl.) Benth. & Hook. f.
 
  Common Name(s): gaillet [French]
 
    bedstraw [English]
 
       
  Taxonomic Status:    
  Current Standing: accepted  
       
  Data Quality Indicators:    
  Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met  
  Global Species Completeness: partial   
  Latest Record Review: 2011   
       

 Taxonomic Hierarchy
       
 KingdomPlantae  – plantes, Planta, Vegetal, plants  
    SubkingdomViridiplantae  – green plants  
       InfrakingdomStreptophyta  – land plants  
          SuperdivisionEmbryophyta   
             DivisionTracheophyta  – vascular plants, tracheophytes  
                SubdivisionSpermatophytina  – spermatophytes, seed plants, phanérogames  
                   ClassMagnoliopsida   
                      SuperorderAsteranae   
                         OrderGentianales   
                            FamilyRubiaceae  – madders, rubiacées  
                               GenusGalium L. – gaillet, bedstraw  
    Direct Children:  
                                  Species Galium album Mill. – white bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium ambiguum W. Wight – Yolla Bolly bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium andrewsii A. Gray – phloxleaf bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray – narrowleaf bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium aparine L. – bedstraw, cleavers, cleaverwort, scarthgrass, white hedge, catchweed bedstraw, goose grass, sticky-willy, stickywilly 
                                  Species Galium argense Dempster & Ehrend. – Argus bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium aristatum L. – awned bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium arkansanum A. Gray – Arkansas bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium asprellum Michx. – rough bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium bermudense L.  
                                  Species Galium bifolium S. Watson – twinleaf bedstraw, twin-leaf bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium bolanderi A. Gray – Bolander's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium boreale L. – northern bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium buxifolium Greene – box bedstraw, island bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium californicum Hook. & Arn. – California bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium catalinense A. Gray – Santa Catalina Island bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium circaezans Michx. – licorice bedstraw, wild licorice, woods bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium clementis Eastw. – Santa Lucia bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium cliftonsmithii (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins – Santa Barbara bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium collomiae J.T. Howell – Fossil Hill Creek bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium coloradoense W. Wight – Colorado bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium concinnum Torr. & A. Gray – shining bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium correllii Dempster – cliff bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium desereticum Dempster & Ehrend. – desert bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium divaricatum Pourr. ex Lam. – Lamarck's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium emeryense Dempster & Ehrend. – Emery County bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium fendleri A. Gray – Fendler's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. – Castle Lake bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium glaucum L. – waxy bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium grande McClatchie – San Gabriel bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium grayanum Ehrend. – Gray's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium hallii Munz & I.M. Johnst. – Hall's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium hardhamae Dempster  
                                  Species Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. – Hilend's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium humifusum M. Bieb. – spreading bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium hypocarpium (L.) Endl. ex Griseb.  
                                  Species Galium hypotrichium A. Gray – alpine bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium intermedium Schult.  
                                  Species Galium jepsonii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Jepson's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium johnstonii Dempster & Stebbins – Johnston's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium kamtschaticum Steller ex Schult. & Schult. f. – boreal bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium labradoricum (Wiegand) Wiegand – northern bog bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium lanceolatum Torr. – lanceleaf wild licorice 
                                  Species Galium latifolium Michx. – purple bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium magnifolium (Dempster) Dempster – largeleaf bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium matthewsii A. Gray – Matthew bedstraw, bushy bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium mexicanum Kunth – Mexican bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium microphyllum A. Gray – bracted bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium mollugo L. – false baby's breath 
                                  Species Galium multiflorum Kellogg – manyflower bedstraw, shrubby bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium munzii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Munz's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium murale (L.) All. – yellow wall bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium muricatum W. Wight – Humboldt bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium nuttallii A. Gray – climbing bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium obtusum Bigelow – bristly bedstraw, bluntleaf bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. – sweetscented bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium oreganum Britton – Oregon bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium orizabense Hemsl. – bald bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium palustre L. – common marsh bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium parishii Hilend & J.T. Howell – Parish's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium parisiense L. – wall bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium pilosum Aiton – hairy bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium X pomeranicum Retz. – bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium porrigens Dempster – graceful bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium proliferum A. Gray – limestone bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium rubioides L. – European bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium saxatile L. – heath bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium serpenticum Dempster – serpent bedstraw, Intermountain bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium sparsiflorum W. Wight – Sequoia bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium stellatum Kellogg – starry bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium sylvaticum L. – scotchmist 
                                  Species Galium texense A. Gray – Texas bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium tinctorium L. – dye bedstraw, stiff marsh bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium tricornutum Dandy – roughfruit corn bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium trifidum L. – three-petal bedstraw, small bedstraw, threepetal bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium triflorum Michx. – sweetscented bedstraw, sweet bedstraw, fragrant bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium uliginosum L. – fen bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium uncinulatum DC. – bristly bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium uniflorum Michx. – oneflower bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium verrucosum Huds. – warty bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium verum L. – Yellow Spring bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium virgatum Nutt. – southwest bedstraw, southwestern bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium watsonii (A. Gray) A. Heller – Watson's bedstraw 
                                  Species Galium wrightii A. Gray – slenderbranch bedstraw, Wright's bedstraw 
       

 References
       
  Expert(s):    
  Expert: Charlotte M. Taylor  
  Notes: Curator, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Lousis, Missouri, 63166-0299, USA   
  Reference for: Galium    
       
  Other Source(s):    
  Source: ITIS*ca, website (version 2002)  
  Acquired: 2003   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: gaillet[French]   
       
  Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes:    
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: Rubiaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011)  
  Acquired: 2011   
  Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010)   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4)  
  Acquired: 1996   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
  Source: The PLANTS Database, database (version 5.1.1)  
  Acquired: 2000   
  Notes: National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov   
  Reference for: Galium   
       
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Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

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