ITIS - Report: Panicum

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Panicum L.
Taxonomic Serial No.: 40901

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Taxonomy and Nomenclature


	Kingdom:	Plantae
	Taxonomic Rank:	Genus
	Synonym(s):	Chasea Nieuwl.
		Eatonia Raf.
		Eriolytrum Kunth
		Monachne P. Beauv.
		Talasium Spreng.
	Common Name(s):	panicum
		panicgrass

	Taxonomic Status:
	Current Standing:	accepted

	Data Quality Indicators:
	Record Credibility Rating:	verified - standards met
	Global Species Completeness:	partial
	Latest Record Review:	2010

Taxonomic Hierarchy


	Kingdom	Plantae – plantes, Planta, Vegetal, plants
	Subkingdom	Viridiplantae – green plants
	Infrakingdom	Streptophyta – land plants
	Superdivision	Embryophyta
	Division	Tracheophyta – vascular plants, tracheophytes
	Subdivision	Spermatophytina – spermatophytes, seed plants, phanérogames
	Class	Magnoliopsida
	Superorder	Lilianae – monocots, monocotyledons, monocotylédones
	Order	Poales
	Family	Poaceae – grasses, graminées
	Genus	Panicum L. – panicum, panicgrass
		Direct Children:
	Variety	Panicum bulbosum var. bulbosum Kunth – bulb panicgrass
	Species	Panicum alatum Zuloaga & Morrone – winged panicgrass
	Species	Panicum altum Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum amarum Elliott – bitter panicgrass, bitter panicum
	Species	Panicum antidotale Retz. – blue panic, blue panicum, blue panicgrass
	Species	Panicum aquarum Zuloaga & Morrone
	Species	Panicum aquaticum Poir.
	Species	Panicum arctum Swallen
	Species	Panicum arundinariae Trin. ex E. Fourn.
	Species	Panicum auricomum Nees ex Trin.
	Species	Panicum aztecanum Zuloaga & Morrone
	Species	Panicum bartlettii Swallen
	Species	Panicum beecheyi Hook. & Arn. – rock panicgrass
	Species	Panicum bergii Arechav. – Berg's panicgrass
	Species	Panicum beyeri Hitchc. & Ekman
	Species	Panicum bisulcatum Thunb. – Japanese panicgrass
	Species	Panicum brachyanthum Steud. – prairie panicgrass
	Species	Panicum bresolinii L.B. Sm. & Wassh.
	Species	Panicum brevifolium L.
	Species	Panicum caaguazuense Henrard
	Species	Panicum campestre Nees ex Trin.
	Species	Panicum capillare L. – panicgrass, ticklegrass, tumble panic, tumbleweed grass, witches hair, witchgrass, annual witchgrass, common panic grass, common witchgrass
	Species	Panicum capillarioides Vasey – slender panicgrass
	Species	Panicum cayennense Lam.
	Species	Panicum cayoense Swallen
	Species	Panicum cervicatum Chase
	Species	Panicum chaseae (M. K. Elias) Thomasson, J. R.
	Species	Panicum chaseae Roseng., B.R. Arrill. & Izag.
	Species	Panicum chloroleucum Griseb.
	Species	Panicum coloratum L. – klinegrass, kleingrass
	Species	Panicum complanatum Guglieri, Longhi-Wagner & Zuloaga
	Species	Panicum condensatum Bertol.
	Species	Panicum cordovense E. Fourn.
	Species	Panicum cyanescens Nees ex Trin.
	Species	Panicum deciduum Swallen
	Species	Panicum decolorans Kunth
	Species	Panicum deustum Thunb.
	Species	Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. – western witchgrass, fall panicum, fall panicgrass, fall panic
	Species	Panicum diffusum Sw. – West Indian panicgrass
	Species	Panicum elephantipes Nees ex Trin. – elephant panicgrass
	Species	Panicum eliasi A.B. Leonard
	Species	Panicum ephemeroides Zuloaga & Morrone
	Species	Panicum exiguum Mez
	Species	Panicum fauriei Hitchc. – Faurie's panicgrass
	Species	Panicum flexile (Gatt.) Scribn. – wiry witch grass, wiry panicgrass, wiry panic grass
	Species	Panicum fonticola Swallen
	Species	Panicum furvum Swallen
	Species	Panicum ghiesbreghtii E. Fourn. – Ghiesbreght's panicgrass
	Species	Panicum glabripes Döll
	Species	Panicum gouinii E. Fourn.
	Species	Panicum grande Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum granuliferum Kunth
	Species	Panicum guatemalense Swallen
	Species	Panicum haenkeanum J. Presl
	Species	Panicum hallii Vasey – Hall's panicgrass, Hall panicum, Hall's panic, Hall's panicum, Hall's panicum
	Species	Panicum havardii Vasey – Havard's panicgrass, havard panicum, Havard's panicum
	Species	Panicum hemitomon Schult. – maidencane, mountain panic
	Species	Panicum hillmanii Chase – Hillman's panicgrass
	Species	Panicum hirsutum Sw. – hairy panicgrass
	Species	Panicum hirticaule J. Presl – Mexican panicgrass, woodland panic, roughstalk witchgrass
	Species	Panicum hirtum Lam.
	Species	Panicum hispidifolium Swallen
	Species	Panicum hylaeicum Mez
	Species	Panicum ichunense Swallen
	Species	Panicum incumbens Swallen
	Species	Panicum kaalaense Hitchc.
	Species	Panicum konaense Whitney & Hosaka – Kona panicgrass
	Species	Panicum lacustre Hitchc. & Ekman – lakeshore panicgrass
	Species	Panicum laevifolium Hack.
	Species	Panicum lepidulum Hitchc. & Chase – scale panicgrass
	Species	Panicum leptachne Döll
	Species	Panicum ligulare Nees ex Trin.
	Species	Panicum lineale H. St. John – Kauai panicgrass
	Species	Panicum longipedicellatum Swallen
	Species	Panicum longissimum (Mez) Henrard
	Species	Panicum longivaginatum H. St. John – longsheath panicgrass
	Species	Panicum longum Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum machrisiana Swallen
	Species	Panicum magellanicum Poir.
	Species	Panicum magnispicula Zuloaga, Morrone & Valls
	Species	Panicum makarikariensis (Gooss.) Van Rensb.
	Species	Panicum micranthum Kunth
	Species	Panicum miliaceum L. – blackseeded proso millet, panic millet, proso, wild millet, wild proso millet, panicum, broomcorn millet, hog millet, proso millet, broomcorn panic
	Species	Panicum millegrana Poir.
	Species	Panicum missionum Ekman
	Species	Panicum mohavense Reeder – Mojave panicgrass
	Species	Panicum mucronulatum Mez
	Species	Panicum mystasipum Zuloaga & Morrone
	Species	Panicum napaliense Davidse – Napali panicgrass
	Species	Panicum nephelophilum Gaudich. – konakona
	Species	Panicum nervosum Lam.
	Species	Panicum niihauense H. St. John – Lau `ehu, Niihau panicgrass
	Species	Panicum noterophilum Renvoize
	Species	Panicum nutabundum Zuloaga & Morrone
	Species	Panicum olyroides Kunth
	Species	Panicum orinocanum Luces
	Species	Panicum ovuliferum Trin.
	Species	Panicum paludosum Roxb. – Chesapeake panicgrass
	Species	Panicum pampinosum Hitchc. & Chase – Arizona panicgrass
	Species	Panicum pandum Swallen
	Species	Panicum pantrichum Hack.
	Species	Panicum parcum Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum parvifolium Lam. – smallflower panicgrass
	Species	Panicum parviglume Hack.
	Species	Panicum pedersenii Zuloaga
	Species	Panicum peladoense Henrard
	Species	Panicum pellitum Trin. – Maui panicgrass
	Species	Panicum penicillatum Nees ex Trin.
	Species	Panicum petilum Swallen
	Species	Panicum petrense Swallen
	Species	Panicum philadelphicum Bernh. ex Trin. – Philadelphia panicgrass, Philadelphia panic grass, panic de Philadelphie
	Species	Panicum pilosum Sw.
	Species	Panicum polycomum Trin.
	Species	Panicum polygonatum Schrad.
	Species	Panicum pseudisachne Mez
	Species	Panicum pyrularium Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum quadriglume (Döll) Hitchc.
	Species	Panicum racemosum (P. Beauv.) Spreng.
	Species	Panicum radiatius (Vickery) H. St. John
	Species	Panicum ramosius Hitchc. – Lanai panicgrass
	Species	Panicum repens L. – couch panicum, creeping panic, panic rampant, wainaku grass, torpedo grass, torpedograss
	Species	Panicum rhizogonum Hack.
	Species	Panicum rivale Swallen
	Species	Panicum rudgei Roem. & Schult.
	Species	Panicum rupestre Trin.
	Species	Panicum scabridum Döll
	Species	Panicum schwackeanum Mez
	Species	Panicum sellowii Nees
	Species	Panicum stagnatile Hitchc. & Chase
	Species	Panicum stevensianum Hitchc. & Chase – Stevens' panicgrass
	Species	Panicum stramineum Hitchc. & Chase – Sonoran panicgrass
	Species	Panicum sublaeve Swallen
	Species	Panicum subulatum Spreng.
	Species	Panicum sumatrense Roth – little millet
	Species	Panicum tamaulipense F.R. Waller & Morden
	Species	Panicum tenuifolium Hook. & Arn. – parkland panicgrass
	Species	Panicum tepuianum Davidse & Zuloaga
	Species	Panicum torridum Gaudich. – torrid panicgrass
	Species	Panicum trichanthum Nees – thicket panicgrass
	Species	Panicum trichidiachne Döll
	Species	Panicum trichocladum Hack. ex K. Schum.
	Species	Panicum trichoides Sw. – tropical panicgrass
	Species	Panicum tricholaenoides Steud.
	Species	Panicum tuerckheimii Hack.
	Species	Panicum urvilleanum Kunth – desert panicgrass
	Species	Panicum validum Mez
	Species	Panicum vaseyanum Scribn. ex Beal
	Species	Panicum venezuelae Hack. – Venezuelan panicgrass
	Species	Panicum verrucosum Muhl. – warty panicgrass
	Species	Panicum virgatum L. – old switch panic grass, switchgrass
	Species	Panicum wettsteinii Hack.
	Species	Panicum xerophilum (Hillebr.) Hitchc. – kakonakona
	Species	Panicum yavitaense Swallen

References


	Expert(s):
	Expert:
	Notes:
	Reference for:

	Other Source(s):
	Source:	Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae) - 11/2009, database (version 24/11/2009)
	Acquired:	2009
	Notes:	Maintained by R. J. Soreng et al., at http://www.tropicos.org/Project/CNWG and formerly at http://mobot.mobot.org/W3T/Search/nwgc.html
	Reference for:	Panicum

	Source:	NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0)
	Acquired:	1996
	Notes:
	Reference for:	Panicum

	Source:	Poaceae update, database (version Sept. 2010)
	Acquired:	2010
	Notes:	Poaceae update for ITIS, in cooperation with NatureServe, and based on the Catalogue of New World Grasses database and other sources
	Reference for:	Panicum

	Source:	The PLANTS Database, database (version 4.0.4)
	Acquired:	1996
	Notes:	National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov
	Reference for:	Panicum

	Source:	The PLANTS Database, database (version 5.1.1)
	Acquired:	2000
	Notes:	National Plant Data Center, NRCS, USDA. Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. http://plants.usda.gov
	Reference for:	Panicum

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Geographic Information


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Comments


	Comment:

Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System - Report